19 18 published Diary of a Madman, famous short stories Scream and Wandering, prose collection Morning Flowers, prose poetry collection Weeds, prose collection Justice Collection, Two Hearts Collection and Three Leisure Collection in May.
"Flowers at Morning" is a collection of essays written by Lu Xun in February 1926, with *** 10. "Hometown" is selected from the novel collection "Scream"; The text of "From Herb Garden to San Tan Yin Yue" is selected from "Morning Flowers"; The text "Snow" is selected from "Weeds" (Volume 2 of the Complete Works of Lu Xun); The True Story of Ah Q is a masterpiece in the history of modern literature.
2. Hu Shi (189 1- 1962), formerly known as Hu Hongcong, was born in Jixi, Anhui Province, and was a modern writer, scholar and educator. Is one of the founders of modern culture in China. He is the author of Hu Cun, Outline of China's Philosophy History, History of Vernacular Literature, Collected Works of Hu Shi, Collected Works of Hu Shi, etc.
3. Guo Moruo (1892- 1978) was originally named Guo Kaizhen, but Mo is a pseudonym. People from Leshan, Sichuan. Modern poet, playwright, historian, archaeologist, ancient writer and social activist. The main literary works are Goddess, Starry Sky and Cai Wenji. The Market in the Sky and Silent Night are selected from the complete works of Guo Moruo.
4. Ba Jin: Born in 1904, formerly known as Li Yaotang, with the word "Guo Gan", male, from Chengdu, Sichuan. The main representative works are the novel Death and Riptide trilogy Home, Spring and Autumn, the love trilogy Fog, Rain, Electricity and short, medium and long novels. Two short essays are selected from Dragon. Tiger. Dogs.
5. Liu Zongyuan (773-819) was a writer and philosopher in the Tang Dynasty, and one of the eight masters in the Tang and Song Dynasties. Word thickness. His ancestral home was Hedong (now Yongji, Shaanxi Province), and later he moved to Chang 'an (now xi 'an, Shaanxi Province), which was called Liuhe East in history. Because of the official to Liuzhou secretariat, also known as Liu Liuzhou. He advocated the ancient prose movement in Tang Dynasty with Han Yu and called it Liu Han. Liu Zongyuan left more than 600 poems in his life, and his achievements were greater than poems. His "Going to Liuzhou Tower to Send Zhang Tingfeng to Four States" is a masterpiece of seven laws in the Tang Dynasty, and the quatrains "Jiang Xue" are also rare among the quatrains in the Tang Dynasty. "Little Stone Pond" is selected from "Liuhe East Collection".
6. Su Shi was a writer, painter and calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty in China. Zi yue Zhan, no Dongpo lay man. A native of Meizhou (now Meishan, Sichuan) in the Song Dynasty. Father Su Xun and brother Su Zhe are both famous writers in ancient times, known as "Su San". His masterpieces include Nian Nujiao and Shuidiao Tou, and he is also called "Su Xin" with Xin Qiji.
7. Shi, a native of Dingxiang, Shanxi, 1923, is a Mongolian poet of July School. Published poetry in 194 1, and published poetry anthology Colorful Life, Motherland, In front of Motherland, Love and Song, etc.
8. Stephen. Zweig (188 1- 1942), a famous Austrian geographical writer and critic, is good at describing personal experiences and passions under strange fate. He won the Nobel Prize in Literature and is recognized as one of the most outstanding novelists in the world. His representative works include The Mystery of Success, Twenty-four Hours in a Woman's Life, Three Writers and so on. Leviticus Tolstoy is selected from three writers.
9. At the beginning of Xiaoshengchu, Chinese and literary common sense must be tested: Helen. Keller (1880- 1968), an American woman writer and educator, has written The Story of My Life, out of the dark, The Teacher and so on.
10, The Book of Songs is China's first poetry collection. The 305 poems it has preserved are about 500-600 years from BC 1 1 century (early Western Zhou Dynasty) to the 7th century BC (mid-Spring and Autumn Period). They used to be music songs. According to the different arrangement of music, they are divided into three categories: wind, elegance and ode. In terms of composition, it has the characteristics of repetition, ostentation and chanting, and generally adopts "Fu", "Bi" and "Xing"
"Skills.
1 1. The Warring States Policy is a historical document in the pre-Qin period, with miscellaneous notes about the Eastern and Western Zhou Dynasties and the States of Qin, Qi, Chu, Zhao, Wei, Yan, Song, Wei and Zhongshan. From the Spring and Autumn Period to the Qin Dynasty and the Six Kingdoms, about 240 years ago (before)
460-the first 220). There are other titles in this book, such as national affairs, national policies, stories, phrases, long books and revised books. The original author's name can't be tested, and it was edited by Liu Xiang in Han Dynasty, named "Warring States Policy", which is still in use today.
12, the debate is selected from Zuo Zhuan, which is said to be a chronological history book compiled by Zuo Qiuming in the Spring and Autumn Period based on the historical materials of Lu.
13, Zou Ji's satire can be coached is originally from the Warring States Policy, in which "satire" means satire, while "trainable" implies that persuasion means acceptance.
14, A Mountain of Yugong is a fable from a literary genre, which is selected from Liezi. In the article Tang Wen, a character is compared with Yu Gong. His name is Zhizuo, which is ironic.
15, Guan Yu is selected from The Book of Songs. Nan Zhou is the first article in The Book of Songs. Jia Jian is selected from The Book of Songs. Qin Feng, like Guan Ju, belongs to the category of Han style in The Book of Songs, which is mainly composed of local ballads with the highest ideological significance and artistic achievements, including Yahe Fu.
16, Zuo Zhuan, also known as Zuo Chunqiu Zhuan or Zuo Chunqiu, is a chronicle of the political, economic, military, diplomatic and cultural aspects of the vassal states in the Spring and Autumn Period. Historical Records and Hanshu. The Book of Changes was considered by Zuo Qiuming, a historian in Lu, and was changed by Liu Xin by some economists in Qing Dynasty. People nearby believe that it was compiled by people in the early Warring States period according to the historical materials of various vassal States. The chronicle began in the year of Lu Yin (before).
722), finally failed for fourteen years (454 years before).
17, Zhuangzi (369 BC? -286 BC? ), Zhou, Song Zhimeng. He inherited Laozi's thought and was an important representative of the Taoist school, and was called "Laozi and Zhuangzi". There are thirty-three articles in Zhuangzi, including seven inside, fifteen outside and eleven miscellaneous articles.
18, Mencius (372 BC-289 BC), born in Ke and Zou (now southeast of Zou County, Shandong Province). He was a great thinker, educator and essayist in the Warring States period. It's called "By the late Buddha"
Yasheng is often called Confucius and Mencius in later generations. He advocated the people-oriented thought of "the people are the most important, the country is the second, and the monarch is the light". His book Mencius is one of the Confucian classics, which is divided into seven chapters, 26 1, about 35 thousand words.
19 The Merchant of Venice is a famous social satirical comedy created by Shakespeare, an outstanding British dramatist. It's also a famous play. In the play, Anton Mino and Portia are husband and wife, Portia and Nerissa are master servants, Nerissa and Gracino are husband and wife, and Anton Mino and Shylock are debtors and debtors.
20. Liang Qichao (1873- 1929) was born in Xinhui, Guangdong. The representative of China's Modern Reform Movement of 1898, together with Kang Youwei, led the famous "Reform Reform", and his work is "Restaurant Collection".
2 1 and Hugo (1802- 1885) were the leaders of the active Longman literary movement in the early19th century, and they were outstanding bourgeois writers in the history of French literature. His masterpieces include Notre Dame de Paris and Les Miserables. The text "Letter to Captain Butler about the Anglo-French Allied Expedition to China" is selected from Hugo's anthology.
22. Voltaire (1694- 1778) was a French enlightenment thinker. He was arrested and imprisoned twice, advocating an enlightened monarchy and emphasizing freedom and peace. Representative works include Philosophical Correspondence and Metaphysics.
23. Mo Bosang (1850- 1893) was a famous French writer of critical realism in the second half of the 9th century. His main works are The Road to Suicide, Life and Beauty. Short stories Miss Feifei, Necklace and My Uncle Christmas. He and the American writer Ou. Henry (representative work "Smile with Tears"), Russian writer Chekhov, American writer Mark. Twain is collectively referred to as the master of short stories. My Uncle Yule is selected from the short story The Road to Suicide.
Wanka is the work of Russian writer Chekhov.
25. The author of The Voice is Huang Beijia. Her published works include Ship, Ship and When Reed Flowers Fly. Around the central event of reading the text in chronological order, the story content of the novel Wanka is intertwined with Jingjing's life experience and thoughts and feelings to start the story.
26. The collocation of the following authors with their works, sources and protagonists.
Lu Xun-hometown-shouting-moistening the soil
Cao Wenxuan-Lonely Journey-Straw House-Du Xiaokang
Mo Bosang-my uncle Yule de Cerf-Mr. and Mrs. Philip.
Huang Beijia-Voice-Childhood-Li Jingjing
Lu Xun-Snow-Weeds
Guo Moruo-Ode to Lei Diansong-Qu Yuan
Ba Jin-Two Essays-Selected Works of Ba Jin
Complete works of Gorky-Haiyan-Gorky
Ji Bolun-Song, Tears and Laughter
27. Born in the United States in 1936, he received his Ph.D. in physics in 1962 and won the Nobel Prize in physics with Li Xite in 1976.
28. Francis Bacon (156 1- 1626) is an English philosopher and writer. His main works are New Tools of Philosophy and Essays on Literature.
29. Shi Naian, the author of Water Margin, was born in 1296 and died in 1370. His life story is unknown.
30. Luo Guanzhong (about 1330—— about 1400), whose real name is scattered in lakes and seas. Taiyuan, Shanxi, a novelist in the late Yuan and early Ming Dynasties. The main masterpiece is Romance of the Three Kingdoms.