When did the moon begin to appear?
Song Dynasty: Su Shi
Chen Bing Mid-Autumn Festival, happily drank the next morning, drunk, wrote this word, and missed my brother Su Zhe.
When did the moon begin to appear? I take my glass from a distance. I don't know the palace in the sky, and I don't know the month and time.
I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade. Dance and enjoy the shadow of the moon, which is in the world.
The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone?
People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away.
On the Mid-Autumn Festival in Chen Bing, I drank happily until the next morning, so drunk that I wrote this word and missed my brother Su Zhe.
When did the bright moon begin to appear? I raised my glass and asked the distant sky. I don't know the date of the palace in heaven. I want to ride the breeze back to the sky, but I'm afraid that the buildings built by Meiyu can't stand the cold of nine days.
Dancing under the moon and enjoying the clear shadows is not like on the earth. The moon revolves around the scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. Mingyue shouldn't have any resentment against people, should she? Why is it round when people are gone?
People have joys and sorrows, and the moon changes from sunny to sunny. This kind of thing has been difficult to be comprehensive since ancient times. I only hope that all the relatives in this world can be safe and healthy, and even if they are thousands of miles apart, they can enjoy this beautiful moonlight.
Extended data:
Su Shi's When is the Bright Moon? It is a masterpiece of chanting the moon. "Tiaoxi Fishing Hidden from Conghua" says: "Mid-Autumn Festival ci was abandoned from Dongpo mink song." (See Selected Poems of Song Dynasty and Comments on Su Ci) It is really widespread.
In the 1940s, Sister Liu said in the History of the Development of China Literature: "The mink head was made on the night of Mid-Autumn Festival in memory of her younger brother Su Zhe. He was politically frustrated in Michigan, and Su Zhe was demoted to qi zhou.
Wan Li is sad, on a mid-autumn night, wine is passionate about the bright moon. With rich imagination and beautiful language, the author combines the mystery of the universe with his true feelings about the world and returns to real life from the romantic world. To put it simply, twists and turns have made great artistic achievements. "
In the 1960s, Hu said in Selected Poems of Song Dynasty: "This poem was written by the author when he was an official in Mizhou (now Zhucheng County, Shandong Province). At that time, he was not satisfied with his political situation and could not reunite with his relatives for many years. His mood was depressed. But he did not fall into pessimism. Ci reflects the contradictory process from transcending worldly customs to loving life.
At the beginning of the word, he fantasized about visiting immortals and going to the moon palace, but he personally erased the painting of this empty castle and put it in real life to love. A Thousand Miles of Chanjuan embodies the poet's optimistic thought that he can be free from the bondage of parting. "
In the past half century, most other literary history and various literary works in China failed to express the ideas of the above two works when commenting or explaining the word. In other words, this is a masterpiece of frustrated people missing their loved ones in the Mid-Autumn Festival.