The first four sentences of the poem, from the scholar of Yan Taizi Dan to Qin (gratitude, meaning revenge), lead to Jing Ke. It not only summarizes the process that Jing Ke entered Yan, yan dan asked for a teacher, recommended Tian Guang, Tian Guang recommended Jing Ke and yan dan to know Jing Ke and was regarded as "Shangqing", but also put the figure (Jing Ke) in the contradiction between Qin and Yan State from the beginning, because this figure is the most outstanding and handsome warrior (a warrior with a hundred men and a hundred men). Then, the background of the story, the status of the characters, and the heavy responsibilities they shoulder have all been revealed, so these four sentences are "all the aftermath is over." Because of this, the suspense such as the development of contradictions and the fate of the characters has also closely tied the readers' hearts. Jing Ke went on to write Yan. Before he left, Jing Ke was waiting for his colleague's assistant in the history books, and "The prince was late, and he suspected that he had repented", which made Jing Ke denounce the prince. In a rage, he took away a useless record of his colleague in Qin Wuyang. The poet omitted this important plot and replaced it with "a gentleman dies as a bosom friend and goes out of Yanjing with a sword". The latter sentence leads to the following. The former sentence obviously protects Yan Dan's fault, but this writing echoes the first sentence's "being good at raising people". Not only the content is harmonious and unified, but also the pen and ink are concentrated and the structure is muddy. Yi Shui's farewell dinner, Warring States Policy and Historical Records are written as follows: "The prince and his guests know that it was all for nothing ...", which gradually changed from gentleness to enthusiasm. However, the poet first inserted a sentence: "Su Jiming is broad-minded and generous." Ordinary horse, white horse. This is the case with horses. It goes without saying that poetry and painting are aroused at once. So the description of the sentence "male hair"-hair is straight and straight, pointing to a tall hat; The evil spirit impulsively tied the silk rope of the crown-although it is not exaggerated, it is extremely natural because of sincerity. It is in this atmosphere that Xiao's farewell ceremony is an impassioned and tragic scene. Gao Jianli and Yi Song ... At that time, the heroes of Yan were sitting on the table. Cold water mourns the wind, beats the building and sings loudly, all kinds of emotions and scenes. Senders and walkers are full of blood and generous tears. "I know that I will never return, and I will leave a name for future generations." Another stroke was given to the monkey, expressing the monkey's determination and writing the monkey's spirit. This is the intention and effect of this scene. "Boarding" Jing Ke did not hesitate to fly into Qin. Make the above-mentioned desperate heart and indomitable spirit get concrete performance from action. The word "fierce" also belongs to the poet's imagination. It's like a series of quick flashes, which makes the characters ask Qin Ting quickly, pushing the plot to a climax and gripping. In the poem, Yan entered Qin with a lot of pen and ink, and the narrative was dripping, but the front of the assassination failure was as golden as gold, and only two sentences were used ── "If you want to be poor, the owner will be in a daze." The previous sentence explains Jing Ke and yan dan's plan to rob and assassinate the king of Qin in hide the sword on the map, and at the same time announces the climax. The latter sentence only writes that the king of Qin was flustered and frightened, highlighting Jing Ke's bravery and deterrence from the opposite side, without mentioning that Jing Ke was killed by the king of Qin. , with obvious tendency, strong love and hate, it goes without saying. The author reproduces the majestic image of Jing Ke with limited space, and also shows the author's cutting skill and creative talent. The last four sentences of the poem are straightforward lyricism and comments. The poet regrets the failure of his "extraordinary work" and affirms that his spirit still exists. In regret and admiration, this image of being brave in sacrifice and not afraid of violence has won immortal glory and immortal life. It can be seen that the poet wrote this wonderful and weighty ending with faint feelings. As Zhang Yugu said: "If you cherish it, you will admire it again, and if you make it strong, you will shake your head" (Appreciation of Ancient Poetry).
Thinking about ancient love is for reality. But this "truth" can't be too narrow and too dead (as some commentators have said, this poem was written by the poet out of "loyalty to the Song Dynasty"). Why? First of all, because Tao Yuanming repeatedly said, "When I was young, I was strong and could swim alone. Whoever swims close in words and deeds, Zhang Ye goes to Youzhou "(the eighth antique); "When I was young, I was very happy. I am eager to escape from all over the world, and I am in Philip Burkart "("Miscellaneous Poems "5). This shows us that in the author's life, interest and personality, he has long been bold and chivalrous. Secondly, the poet used to be an official in Jin, but said that it was "falling into the dust net by mistake and going for thirteen years" ("Five Poems of Returning Home"), and the feeling of regret was beyond words, which showed that Jin was not his ideal kingdom, and so was Song. These are the reasons why we don't have to post the meaning of Jing Ke's ode on Song of Zhong Jin Bao. The poet's "fierce ambition" has not diminished all his life, and he always has a heart to do everything except evil and give his life to help the world. Jing Ke in the poem is also an artistic reflection of this spirit and ideal. Simply put, it is to express one's love and hate through historical past events, which is closer to the poet's heart. Yes, the influence of this poem is also here, which can also be seen from the poem: "Tao Qian likes to talk about Jing Ke in his poems and wants to see Stop the Cloud as a magnificent song. Speaking of gratitude and resentment, there are not many chivalrous people in the Jianghu.