Mao Zedong Ci: The Historical Background of Yongmei.

In February, Mao Zedong planned the the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China enlarged meeting to be held in Guangzhou. In his spare time, he read Yongmei by Lu You, which inspired him deeply. In connection with the international political struggle, he "did the opposite" and coined the word. Guo Moruo said: "The chairman's words were written in 196 1 1. At that time, American imperialism and its partners were at the climax of the anti-China chorus. Chairman wrote this word to encourage everyone, which was first circulated in the Party, meaning that he hoped that Comrade party member would hold on and be an unshakable plum blossom that was not afraid of the cold. After more than two years of struggle, the situation improved, the majesty of ice and snow weakened, and the chairman's words were published. Needless to say, I still hope that we will continue to struggle, so that the ice and snow will be completely thawed, the mountains and flowers will be everywhere, and the earth will always be spring. " Guo Moruo's passage has made clear the purpose of Mao Zedong's writing this word. When Mao Zedong's "Yongmei" was published, there was a sentence in front of it: "If you read Yongmei on Lu You, you can use it in reverse." After Mao Zedong wrote "Yongmei" by Lu You, he attached a sentence: "Not without hurting the Northern Expedition". Write a word with emotion. After reading Lu You's ci, Mao Zedong opposed the negative pessimism and low style of Lu You's original ci, but was in favor of positive optimism, full of hope and confidence, daring to struggle and facing victory squarely. Anti-Lu You is narcissistic and pretentious, but humble and open-minded, regardless of fame and fortune, completely serving the people and revolutionary spirit, thus shaping a brand-new plum blossom image.