The technique used is Fu. The labor process of collecting wild vegetables is expressed through the change of verbs.
"裊苢" is a folk song sung by women when they collect wild vegetables. This poem tells the story directly, describes the process of gathering wild vegetables through the actions of the women, and paints a picture of happy labor.
芣苢①
Collect 芣苢, Boyan ② pick it. There are many things to choose from, but there are ③ words. Pick and choose, and say it lightly. Pick and choose the flowers, and write them down in thin words. Pick and choose the 芣袢, and the thin words are 袺⑥. Pick and choose the flowers, and talk about them. Notes: ① Selected from "The Book of Songs·Zhou Nan", this is a folk song sung by women when gathering wild vegetables. Fengtuo: Plantago (name of grass), edible. ②Bo and Yan: They are all auxiliary words without real meaning. ③Have: get. ④掇: pick, pick up. ⑤ stroke: to hold in handfuls.
⑥袺: Holding something in the corner of the clothes. ⑦譭: Tuck the lapels of clothes between the belts to hold things.
Question ① "The Book of Songs" uses the techniques of fu, comparison, and xing. What techniques are used in this poem? (1 point)
②This poem vividly expresses the labor process of collecting wild vegetables. How is this process concretely expressed in the poem? (2 points) ③ The predecessors read this poem and said: "Nature gives birth to its atmosphere" through repeated satirical chants. When you read this poem, what kind of scene appears in front of you? Please describe it briefly.
(4 points)