Question 1: The first couplet depicts a lonely and desolate August riverside Qiu Jingtu for us. In the autumn wind, the white waves in the river flock to the white reed flowers on the shore, which is simple and clean. (2 points) Role: explain the time and place of farewell, set off feelings with scenery, and set off feelings with bleak scenery; At the same time, it plays up the sad atmosphere when friends leave. (3 points)
Question 2: Techniques: using imaginative writing (associative imagination) (2 points). The poet did not directly write that he was reluctant to say goodbye and left home alone after leaving. Instead, from the perspective of friends, it implicitly and euphemistically expressed the poet's anxiety about parting, his reluctance to friends and his deep attachment. (2 points) The author watched his friend leave, thinking that he could probably park by the Jinling River tonight, because there would be waves of desolate geese crying in his ears. (2 points)
Question 1:
Test analysis: to answer the picture depicted in the poem, in fact, as long as the content of the poem can be translated, the first couplet of the poem can be translated into: it is cool in August, the reed flowers on the shore are white, and the waves in the river are white. It is not difficult to answer the couplet; The analysis of this association is nothing more than the analysis of the time, place and scene explained by this association, which generally involves the role of rendering.
Question 2:
Analysis of test questions: Generally speaking, seeing a guest off is often reluctant to part with him, but he never leaves after leaving. However, Li Hao used his rich imagination on travelers and others. I am here, but my heart goes with my friends. You can contact "Where did you wake up tonight?" Yang Liuan and Xiao Feng's Canyue also adopted this virtual writing technique. The poet speculated that Liu Yu might dock at Jinling River tonight. At that time, there will be waves of desolate goose calls in his ears. There are wild geese among reeds, which is very common, so it is easy for poets to associate wild geese with reeds on Zhenjiang River. But this understanding is not enough. Wild geese are social birds, and they also live in groups among reeds at night. They generally don't make a sound when they live in groups. If they sing, they must not belong to this group. Liu Yu's going to Xunyang alone is tantamount to a lonely goose leaving the group, so staying overnight will definitely remind him of his friends in Zhenjiang and even deeply regret his trip. The word "try" means comparison. On the other hand, it goes without saying that those who keep it miss Liu Yu. The last sentence not only echoes reeds with the word "wild goose", but also associates with the sound of wild geese, which is euphemistic and implicit. Based on this, you can answer.