The artistic conception of the lyrics of Dongfeng Po

The classical beauty of "East Wind Breaks" There is a song "Dongfeng Breaks" that is sung all over the country. This song not only has a melodious and harmonious melody, like a famous ancient song; the lyrics themselves are also filled with classical beauty. This article attempts to interpret the classical beauty contained in the song "East Wind Breaks" by analyzing its title, artistic conception, imagery, poetic vision and other aspects. 1. The "Po" in the title of the song "Dongfeng Po" is a kind of tune. In the Song Dynasty, there was a saying of "Qu Po". "History of Song Dynasty·Le Zhi" records that Taizong personally composed 29 songs of "Qu Po" and "played it solo on pipa". "Qu Po" fifteen pieces. This type of pipa music was popular in Jiangsu and Zhejiang during the Song Dynasty. It was mostly filled with singing and performed as Ci Pai. Of course, although most scholars in later generations and even many of our Song Ci readers classify it as "Ci Pai", in fact, "Dongfeng Po" is not strictly The word card in the sense should be the tone of the word. The word "East Wind" reminds people of the poem "Repenting and thinking carefully are not as good as peaches and apricots, but they are still married to the East Wind" and think of the boundless sorrow of separation. 2. Artistic conception The first paragraph is about the parting scene. The beginning outlines a picture of the desolation of parting: "A lamp of separation and sorrow stands alone in the window." A lonely figure stands at the window, holding a cup of bitter wine. Why is the wine bitter? I am suffering because of separation, and I am suffering because of you who are about to travel far away. How worried are you? Unwilling to face the fact that you are gone, "pretend that the lover has not left yet". "It's like revisiting an old place when the moon is full, and it's even more lonely." When revisiting an old place, things are different and people are different, which can easily arouse people's emotions; on a night of the full moon, thousands of families are reunited, but "I" am alone, which naturally makes me feel even more lonely. Just as it was written in Yan Jidao's "Linjiang Immortal": "The falling flower is independent, and the swift swallows fly together." "The candlelight that is awake in the middle of the night cannot bear to criticize me harshly." Before I knew it, it was already midnight. In the dead of night, how can one be awake only by candlelight? To say that the candlelight is sober actually means to say that people are sober. Waiting for someone, he sat alone by the lamp and stayed awake in the middle of the night. In this situation, even the candlelight could not bear to criticize him harshly. The second paragraph is written after the person leaves. "A pot of wandering and wandering around the world is hard to swallow." Wine changes from cup to pot; people wander due to separation and sorrow; one is standing alone and waiting, and the other is the helplessness of wandering around the world. Although we are in different places and separated by heaven, there is a kind of lovesickness and two places of leisurely sorrow. "After you leave, the wine is warm and I miss you so much." Wine is warm, but people are thin. Why do people become thin? Because of memories, because of longing. Cao Yu said in "Thunderstorm" that when people are unhappy, they often think of the past and the joys of the past. I miss the day of reunion because I am lonely, and I am even more lonely because I miss the joy of the day of reunion. Since ancient times, countless literati have lamented the never-ending nature of time, comparing it to water flowing in the east. Confucius once lamented: "The dead are like a man, never giving up day and night!" Su Shi even sighed like this: "As the river goes eastward, the waves will be swept away, and the romantic figures of the ages will disappear." Indeed, in the face of time, all struggles seem to be insignificant. So powerless. "How can you steal time when water flows eastward? Flowers bloom and mature once but I miss them." Time cannot be stolen. Flowers bloom only once. Once they bloom, they will never come back. The same goes for people. If you miss it, you can't look back. A deep sigh. "Who is playing a piece of east wind on the pipa? The years are peeling off the wall. When I saw my childhood, I still remember that we were still very young. But now the sound of the piano is faint. You have never heard of my waiting." In the poet's "Little Garden" When "the fragrant path wanders alone", who played the pipa song "East Wind Breaks". The faint sound of the piano seems to be pouring out the innocent feelings of childhood; my heart is lingering, as if I have returned to our childhood sweethearts. "Who is playing a song on the pipa? The east wind breaks, and the maple leaves color the story. I can see through it." The sound of the piano is faint, and the years are faint. In the blink of an eye, autumn has replaced spring, and spring has passed through autumn... Things have changed, stars have changed, and the vicissitudes of the sea have changed. Our story has been The maple leaves are dyed with the withered yellow of the years, and our ending seems to have been arbitrarily fiddled with by a hand in the dark... "I will lead you through the ancient road outside the fence. In the years when there is a lot of smoke and grass, even the breakup is silent. "We finally broke up, let's do it, no one needs to say anything, turn around, let go of the hands we held, which we thought we would hold together for a lifetime, and leave. Silently, leave. This song expresses two emotions that are very common in classical poetry and are also the two emotions that most touch our heartstrings. One is parting, the helpless parting of loved ones. Although it is said that "if love lasts for a long time, how can it last forever?" But after all, "Swan geese are in the clouds and fish are in the water, and it is difficult to express love from a distance." Therefore, when parting, lovers feel sad and will inevitably become "sorrowful and unable to get drunk, and the wine has not yet arrived, and they will burst into tears". The second is that things are different and people are different. Li Qingzhao once said: "Things are different and people are not the same. Let's stop everything. If you want to speak, shed tears first." Maybe many people will have the same feeling. Especially a place where I have invested a lot of emotion and where unforgettable things have happened. Nowadays, when we revisit our old place, "I don't know where the human face has gone, but the peach blossoms still smile in the spring breeze", how can it not arouse our melancholy and emotion! 3. Imagery: full moon, old land, candlelight, wine, east flowing water, flowers, pipa, maple leaves, fence, ancient road. This song uses many representative scenes. We refer to ancient poems and call them "imagery" . For example, the full moon, the old land, candlelight, wine, east flowing water, flowers, pipa, walls, maple leaves, fences, ancient roads, etc., taken together, they embody the beauty of the vicissitudes of things and the change of people, and the desolate beauty of parting. . Let’s choose the image of candlelight for analysis: Candlelight It’s midnight and people are still awake. Sitting alone with a lonely lamp, the only companion is the light of the same sleepless lamp. In ancient poems, there are similar expressions, such as: "The remaining lamp lights up the pillow, and I know how it feels to sleep alone"; "By the opposite window, I turn off the lamp to face the dawn, hugging the shadow without sleep."

Compared with ancient poems, the more subtle thing about this song is that the candlelight also has human emotions, turning into a gentle, considerate, and considerate woman. Looking at the frowning "I" who is sleepless in the middle of the night, I can't bear to Harsh. Why be harsh? Because "I" stayed up in the middle of the night, worried that I would hurt my body; and why couldn't I bear to be harshly criticized? I'm afraid it's because you deeply understand "my" heart and my "everlasting" separation sorrow.

4. Poetry Eyes: pretending, thinning, peeling off, dyeing