2. Poetry and plum appreciation are beautiful; Plum blossom has a metaphorical meaning of "the beauty of frost and snow" since ancient times, and poets like to compare plum blossom to "the beauty of frost and snow", "the beauty of snow" and "the beauty of cold". This is because plum blossom itself has a beautiful posture and a cool and elegant beauty.
The plum blossom described by Mei, a poet in the early Song Dynasty, is a delicate little jasper: "The plum blossom is warm in spring, learning to make up like a little girl, smiling and making red lips." ("Red Plum")
Some poets also described plum blossom as a fairy with ice muscle and snow skin and jade bone's frost heart: "Beauty is like a fairy's amorous feelings, and the crimson Luo Xian calyx is wrapped in Yao Ying." ("Plum Blossom") "The jade stands cold and lonely, and the fairy posture is chic and clean." (Zhu's Plum Tree before the Second Rhyme) "Riding a dragon and an ancient fairy never eats fire. I used to live in an empty mountain and bite the ice and snow." (Lu You's Lake Mountain Xun Mei) In Zhou Bida's eyes, plum blossoms have both the graceful beauty of fairies and the charming astringency of women next door: "At first, I suspected that I really wanted to dance, and my clothes brushed away my natural posture. Another example is that the owner peeks at the wall girl, and it is especially suitable to apply Zhu Yingfen. " ("Plum in the Pavilion of Hongjing Lu Jianyang in the History of Eryun") Some poets compare plum blossoms to lovers: "Autumn waters leave beauty, and there are several clouds in Jiangdong dusk. Lonely lights and bamboo buildings are clear night cream, and I see plum blossoms. " It can be seen how noble and noble plum blossom is in the poet's mind.
In fact, the three symbolic images of plum blossom are often not separated, but integrated. In many of Yongmei's poems, these three symbolic meanings coexist. For example, Lu You's "Five Plum Blossoms at the Beginning of Half Moon Lake Village": "Those who live in empty lanes are suspected to be immortals in the lake." People who live in a deserted land for a long time are both hermits and mysterious immortals. Lu You skillfully interweaves these two images and enriches the content of this poem. In Zhang Xiaoxiang's "Looking at Plum Blossoms", plum blossom is portrayed as a lonely and self-loving woman, which is actually a combination of a virtuous man and a beautiful woman. The three images of plum blossom can be merged together because they all have the core of * * *-the symbol of chastity.
Among the poets in Yongmei, Lin Hejing in Song Dynasty is the most famous. His wife He Zi wrote many poems by Yongmei, the most outstanding of which should be Xiao Mei in the Mountain Garden: "All fragrant flowers shake off their beauty and occupy the small garden." Mottled shadows hang obliquely on the clear shallow water, and their fragrance spreads peacefully in the moonlight evening. "Cold birds want to fly, first peek at plum blossoms; Butterflies will be enchanting if they know the beauty of plum blossoms. Fortunately, there are micro songs to compare with, and there is no need for sandalwood. " The poet described the image of plum blossom in many ways, highlighting its noble and detached character.
In addition, plum blossom is another important image in ancient poetry to express the yearning for distant friends. The first plum blossom poem "To Ye Fan" was written by Lu Kai in the Northern and Southern Dynasties. It used plum blossoms to convey friendship: "Fold plum blossoms and send them to the people in the dragon head. Jiangnan has nothing, talk about a spring. " Many poets in the Tang Dynasty used this image to create Yongmei's poems.
It has become a common allusion to fold plums and give them away. In the Song Dynasty, Wang Anshi and others inherited this image: "If a post is posted, you can post one yourself" (Plum Blossom). "The diligent hand is folded and given away. You don't want to be alone before the flowers are finished." Plum blossom has become a symbol of friendship. The image of "folding plum blossoms to send friends" has gradually developed in depth. By the middle of Song Dynasty, plum blossom was not only a token in poetry, but also an emotion. When poets see plum blossoms, they can't help thinking of friends who are far away from home. "The frost branches in the north of the mountain think the most, and the cold stays with you." (Su Shi's "Two Rhymes of Yang Xianmei Flower") "Wandering thousands of miles, for the pity of Beike, stealing money. The aroma is lighter than that of the new brew, and the mood is as heavy as an old friend. Mo Wen had nothing on the boat. He asked for a cup. " (Zhang Shunmin, "Looking at Mei Kai on the Shore")
There are also poets who express their love for friends and lovers in Yongmei's poems, such as Zhu Song's "Drinking Plums as a Gift": "It is better to stay at home than to get drunk with this flower." And Zhu's "Seeing Mei on Qingjiang Road": "He dreams for a thousand years, who will send acacia." All reveal the feelings of Sauvignon Blanc.
Even more touching poets expressed homesickness with Yongmei: "There is still pity on the way down from Longshan, and if you break a branch, you will break your heart first." (Lu You's "Guest House to Mei") "Looking at the distance, there is no North-South envoy, and the guests are worried about the expenses." (You Mao's "Plum Blossom") The poet felt that the world was difficult and expressed his homesickness but could not return.
To sum up, it is not difficult to find that the poet is not only trying to describe Mei's physical state, but more importantly, he is lyrical and lyrical by borrowing Mei's feelings. Yongmei's poems are different from ordinary poems about objects, because the beauty of singing in poems has become the objective counterpart of the poet's mind, accumulated from generation to generation, and condensed into the independent and high-standard spiritual realm of China traditional literati.
3. sentences describing flowers and girls pink peach blossoms, snow-white pear blossoms and delicate begonia flowers are in full bloom.
The sky is full of small white flowers dotted with pale green branches and leaves.
Dianthus sticks its head out from the chaotic weeds. Their pink smiling faces are really beautiful!
Morning glory raised its big purple trumpet, as if playing a nice morning song.
In the field, a flaming Chinese milk vetch is like a blazing flame.
The blooming lotus stands on the green stem, looking at the distance like a slim girl.
Some chrysanthemums are fully open, revealing goose yellow stamens; Some chrysanthemums are half open, like a shy little girl, especially the budding flower bones, which are particularly beautiful against the green leaves.
Thousands of smiling flowers seem to whisper in a crisp voice: spring is coming! Spring is coming!
Clusters of bright flowers gathered under the leaves, like countless butterflies, spread their wings slightly and stopped in the air, motionless.
The breeze blew, and a shower of flowers fell, just like Shan Ye covered with a colorful brocade quilt.
Looking at a large area of colorful cherry blossoms, I really doubt that the Nine-Day Fairy scattered shredded colored satin on the ground.
Winter jasmine, its color is not as beautiful as roses, its aroma is not as rich as peony, but it is not afraid of the cold and takes the lead in reporting the coming of spring to people with its life.
The blooming epiphyllum is bright and full, dazzling, so elegant and charming; Trembling, dizzy, fragrant, like a white fairy.
Look at the two sky-blue petals of this little flower. Two thin stamens stand high, and the yellowish head quivers slightly, much like a dancing butterfly.
In the flowerpot, there is a lush tulip. The blooming flowers are black, and the slightly scattered petals are like black velvet, emitting bursts of fragrance and refreshing.
4. The song about a single woman's plum blossom smile, the ancient moss tears lock frost, pale China people are old.
-Source: Flower Offender in Wu Wenying? Xie Huang Fuan sent the ancient plum branch to save the night. Ting Mei was in a bad mood after repeated visits. -Source: Wang Yulin's Wrong Ceremony? Jade in in my heart forever is soft and charming, which makes the skin clean.
-Source: Zhao Ding's "Recent Flowers? A plum blossom with snow "This heart is with Dong Jun". -Source: Wu Wenying Golden Melody? Watching plum blossoms in the blue waves with Mr. Luzhai is like plum blossoms and plum blossoms are like snow.
-Source: Lv Benzhong's "Stepping on the sand like a plum blossom". Mei is jealous, and Ju should be ashamed. -Source: Li Qingzhao, "Partridge Sky? Osmanthus fragrans fights the truth at night, attracting incense and stirring the east wind. "
-Source: Wu Wenying, Slow Voice? My friend used Mei Lanrui perfume to make tender bones, which is very different and strange. -Source: Xin Qiji, "Nian Nujiao? Mei's master is affectionate and regardless of resentment.
-Source: Xin Qiji "Health Checker? Heavy-leaf plum "enters the plum root, and the dark tree is marked by ten thousand cries." "-Source: Wu Wenying Sweeping Flowers? West Lake cold food "wind policy, quite Chu.
-Source: Sun Daozhen, "Drip Gold? Mei "is hard to find from the soul, and the dream clothes see the broken stream." "-Source: Wu Wenying's high balcony? When plum blossoms fall, pedestrians will disappear, and Zhu Hanxing Bridge is still in its infancy.
-Source: Yan's "Partridge Day? Mei Rui's new makeup "Ye Guimei" is steep, wet and crisp, so she washed Mei Qing at first sight. -Source: Wu Wenying, "Ugly slaves are slow? There is a kind of hatred that is difficult to spread, and there is no intestines to break, and it will take a long time.
-Source: Zhao Changqing "Willow Branch? See the morning plum after crossing the stone