What images are used in the poem? What is the meaning of each one?
Images in ancient poems generally have relatively fixed meanings, such as "Mei" is synonymous with "loneliness", "loneliness", "narcissism" and "nobility and majesty"; Cicada is synonymous with cherishing time, leaving in pain, traveling far and suffering, and feeling life experience. Flowers and trees are in full bloom: I hope the brilliant flowers of youth will wither: I wither and lose my life, and my career will be frustrated. Chrysanthemum: quiet, noble and refined. Plum blossom: proud of snow, strong and unyielding. Orchid: noble peony: rich and beautiful grass: vigorous vitality, endless crops and millet: sadness of millet separation (the ups and downs of the country in the past). Green leaves: vitality, hope and vitality. Yellow leaves: withered and mature beauty, pine and cypress: Ideal Pursuit of Fish: Freedom (Loneliness) Goose: Lonely Homesickness News Eagle: Strong and Free Career Success Dog, Chicken: Life Breath Pastoral Life (Thin) Horse: Pentium Pursuit of Wandering Crow: Villain, Vulgar, Ordinary Man: Loneliness and Sadness, Rain and Snow, Sea: Mighty Power, Waves: Ups and downs of Life: Dangerous Jianghu of Life: Time Passing Smoke: Emotional Hazy. Bleak light rain: hope for vitality in spring: cruel and warm spring breeze: broad-minded and happy hope for east wind: beautiful spring west wind: loneliness, disappointment, decline, gale and chaos, frost: life is easy to get old, social environment is bad, snowy days are bad, pure and beautiful environment is bad, life is short, life is easy to die, clouds are floating in the sky, loneliness is suppressed, the weather is sunny and happy, the colorful utensils are white and pure, the funeral is red, the enthusiasm is unrestrained, the youth is happy, the green, the hope is energetic and peaceful, Purple is noble and mysterious, dark and desperate, solemn and mysterious, jade is noble and misplaced (crown): official name, other wines: joy, pride, frustration, sadness, hero: pursuing admiration, feeling ashamed and sighing, villain: disdaining ambition, introspecting and flogging historical sites: nostalgia, ambition, past prosperity and present decline (country), decline and depression, dawn:. Prosperous, lively, rich and luxurious fairyland: elegant, beautiful, clean and oblivious to worldly customs: the perfection of life, the regret of homesickness, the rising sun, the vibrant hope, the sunset, loss and depression, the cherish of beautiful and short-lived life or things at noon, the destruction of the world and people by passionate evil forces, the short-lived mind and broad emotional loneliness of human beings. Generally speaking, the moon in ancient poems is synonymous with homesickness. Li Bai's Thoughts on a Quiet Night: "The foot of the bed is bright, is there frost?" Looking up, I found that it was moonlight, sinking again, and I suddenly thought of home. " This poem shows Li Bai's homesickness. The moon in the poem is no longer a purely objective image, but an image full of poet's feelings. 2. Chrysanthemum: As the flower of Ao Shuang, it has always been favored by literati and endowed with strong character and lofty temperament. Qu Yuan's Lisao: "Drinking Mulan Dew in the morning and eating Qiuju in the evening are not beautiful." The poet symbolizes his noble character by drinking dew and eating flowers. 3. Plum blossom: Plum blossom blooms first, and then blooms. Therefore, plum blossom is endowed with the quality of not being afraid of setbacks and being the best in the world. Lu You's famous sentence "Yongmei" said: "Mud it, grind it into dust, and only the fragrance remains." Plum blossom is used to describe a person's unfortunate experience of being destroyed and his noble sentiment of not wanting to go with the flow. 4. Pine tree: Pine tree is a model to resist frost and snow, so pine tree and cypress tree symbolize the quality of tenacity and purity under any circumstances. 5. Lotus: Because the sounds of "lotus" and "pity" are the same, there are many poems about lotus in ancient poetry to express love. 6. Indus River: The Indus River is a symbol of desolation and sadness. 7. Cuckoo: In ancient mythology, Du Yu (the emperor), the king of Shu, was forced to give way to his courtiers and lived in seclusion in the mountains. After his death, his soul became a cuckoo. Therefore, the cuckoo in ancient poetry has become a symbol of desolation and sadness. 8. Partridge bird: The image of partridge also has a specific connotation in ancient poetry. The partridge's singing is very easy to arouse the association of hard journey and full of parting. 9. Chill: Qiu Chan won't live long. After the autumn rain, cicadas will make several intermittent moans, and their lives are at stake. Therefore, chilling has become synonymous with sadness. 10, Hongyan: Hongyan is a large migratory bird, which moves southward every autumn, often causing homesickness and wandering sorrow. Later, Hongyan was also used to refer to letters. Everyone is familiar with the allusions of Hongyan Biography. 1 1, Plum: The maturity of plum is compared to a girl's longing for spring. 12, Bamboo: energetic, chaste, upright, modest, open-minded and lofty. 13, Changting: Goodbye. Such as: outside the pavilion, beside the ancient road, the grass is blue and the sky is blue. The cicadas in autumn are so sad and urgent, facing the pavilion, it is in the evening and a sudden rain has just stopped. 14, floating clouds: a metaphor for wandering wanderers, such as "I want to think of you in the floating clouds, so I think of me in the sunset" (Li Bai's "Farewell to Friends"); 15, Yuanyang: refers to a loving couple, such as "Why did you quit when you succeeded?" You'd rather be a mandarin duck than a fairy "(Tang Lu Zhao Lin's" Ancient Meaning of Chang 'an "); 16, Lilac: refers to melancholy thoughts or complex, such as "I have been worried since I saw the lilac knot in Nanpu" (Tang Niuqiao's Thanksgiving)