Who were the first-class officials in Qianlong period? What kind of college student is Ji Xiaolan?

Zhang, E Ertai, Fu Heng, etc. Ji Xiaolan, a senior official of the Qing Dynasty, was the co-organizer of the university.

1, Zhang

Zhang (1672,65438+1October 29th-1April 30th, 755) was born in Tongcheng, Anhui. The second son of Zhang Ying, an outstanding politician and college student in Qing Dynasty.

In the thirty-ninth year of Kangxi (1700), he was a Jinshi, changed to Jishi Shu, was allowed to review, entered the South School, and entered the power center. Kangxi dynasty, the official to the left assistant minister of punishments, rectified the bureaucracy.

After Yong Zhengdi acceded to the throne, he successively served as the minister of rites, the minister of household affairs, the minister of official affairs, the university student of Baohe Hall (the cabinet record is the first grade) and the minister of military aircraft, thus perfecting the military system.

After emperor Qianlong ascended the throne, the monarch and his subjects became suspicious, and the evening scenery was bleak and the officials returned to their hometown. Gan Long was twenty years old (1755) and died at home. At the age of eighty-four, posthumous title was "Wen He" and enjoyed the ancestral temple. He was the only minister of the Han nationality in the Qing Dynasty with ancestral temple qualification. ?

Zhang has successively served as the editor of the Journey to the West and the Record of Shuozhou, the supplement officer of the provincial records of the holy ancestors in the Qing Dynasty, the social director of the History of the Ming Dynasty, the History of the Four Dynasties, the Qing Huidian and the Records of Sejong.

2. E Ertai

E Ertai (1677— 1745), whose real name is Yi 'an, was born in Zhenglan Banner of Manchuria. A famous minister in the middle of Qing Dynasty, Guo Zi, the son of Ebai who offered wine, and Tian Wenjing and Li Jue were Yong Zhengdi's confidants.

E Ertai's ancestors voted for Qing Taizu, who was in charge of the world. Grandfather Tuyan suddenly became a doctor in the official family department. In the thirty-sixth year of Kangxi (1697), E Ertai entered the official career at the age of twenty. At the age of 21, I took up the post of assistant, worked as a bodyguard and a member of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

The turning point of E Ertai's official career was Yongzheng's succession. Yongzheng three years (1725), thanks to the governor of Guangxi. In the fourth year of Yongzheng (1726), he was transferred to the governor of Yunnan and was also in charge of Guangxi. In Yunnan, he set up counties, adapted measures to local conditions, and strengthened the central government's rule over southwest China.

In the 13th year of Yongzheng (1735), he died of illness and became prime minister with Zhang Tong. He has served as Minister of Military Aircraft, Minister of Security (Zhengyipin), Minister of Parliamentary Affairs, imperial academy official, and added the posts of Prince Taifu, curator of National History Museum, Li Sanguan and Jade Butterfly Museum, and was named Qin Xiang.

Qianlong ten years (1745) died at the age of sixty-six. posthumous title Wenduan was given to the Ancestral Hall and enshrined in the Hall of Virtue in Beijing. After twenty years of Qianlong (1755), he built a prison in Huzhong and was withdrawn from the Hall of Virtue. E Ertai wrote Xilin's posthumous work.

Among Yong Zhengdi's Bamboo Skin in it is The Memorial of E Ertai, which contains the notes of E Ertai's appointment as governor of Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi.

3. Fu Heng

Fu Cha Fu Heng (about 1720~ 1770) was born in He Chun, Manchuria. Consorts and famous generals in the Qing Dynasty, grandson of Shang Shu Mi, the ninth son of Li Rongbao, the secretariat of Chahar, and the younger brother of Empress Xiao Xianchun, the emperor of the Qing Dynasty.

At first, he was a blue-ling bodyguard, the governor of Shanxi, and the minister in charge of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, and then he was transferred to the Ministry of Commerce. After thirteen years (1748), the inspector commanded the Jinchuan campaign and surrendered to Sharon and his son.

In the 19th year of Qianlong (1754), he mainly attacked Ili and put down the Junggar rebellion. He used to be the president of leveling policy, former leveling policy, and continued leveling policy, and he has written books such as Qin Ding Qi Wu Rules, The Story of the Western Regions, and Yu Shu Fund-raising Guide.

In the thirty-three years of Qianlong (1768), he served as manager and supervised Yunnan. In April of the following year, he led the capital and Manchu soldiers to fight in Myanmar in three ways. He was seriously ill, but he still supervised the attack and repeatedly defeated the Burmese army.

Later, A Gui, governor of Yunnan and Guizhou, joined forces to attack the old officer, so he sent messengers from Myanmar to make peace and ask him to stop fighting. He was awarded the first-class brave man, the foreman of the military minister, the prince of Taibao, and the university of Baohe Hall (first class).

In February of the thirty-fifth year of Qianlong (1770), Banshi returned to Korea and died soon. Emperor Qianlong went to the mansion to drink wine, and posthumous title Wenzhong. In May of the first year of Jiaqing (1796), his son Fu Kang 'an was made king of the county and had the right to live in the temple and enter the immortal temple.

4. Protection

Lai Bao (168 1- 1764) was born in Zhengbaiqi, Manchuria, and was a minister of the Qing Dynasty. After ten years of Qianlong, he transferred the history of the Ministry of Rites, added the Prince Taibao, and awarded the Minister of the Guards. Find the official department minister and co-sponsor the university students. /kloc-in October/February, he was awarded a bachelor's degree (first grade) in Wuyingdian.

/kloc-in September of 0/3, he served as the military affairs minister. In the fourteenth year, Jinchuan triumphed. He joined the Prince Taifu and was in charge of the Ministry of War and the Ministry of Punishment. In March of the fifteenth year, I came to protect seventy and write a poem. Sixteen years, concurrently in charge of official business.

Twenty-five years, 80 years in the first year of Bao, and then presented with imperial poems. Twenty-six years, in charge of does. Twenty-nine years, at the age of 84. He gave gifts to Taibao, worshipped a Shenxian Temple and died.

5. Ji Xiaolan

The real name is Ji Yun (1724 August 3rd-1805 March 14), the word Xiaolan, alias Chunfan, Taoist priest, old man Guggenheim, xian county (now xian county, Hebei). Politicians and writers in Qing Dynasty.

In the 19th year of Qianlong (1754), he was admitted to imperial academy and was elected to Jishi Shu, imperial academy. He has served as Zuodu Yushi, Ministry of War Shangshu, Ministry of Ritual Shangshu, co-organizer of college students (from the first grade), and served as an official with Prince Taibao and imperial academy.

He studied Confucianism all his life, read widely, devoted himself to poetry and parallel prose, and was good at textual research and exegesis. He is the editor-in-chief of Siku Quanshu. In his later years, his inner world became increasingly closed, and Yuewei Caotang Notes was the product of his mood at that time.

Jiaqing ten years (1805), died at the age of 82. Because of his "quick and studious, able to write, inscribed by Emperor Jiaqing", posthumous title Wenda, known as Wenda Gong in the village, wrote Ji Wenda's Public Legacy Collection.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Official System in Qing Dynasty

Baidu Encyclopedia-E Ertai

Baidu encyclopedia-Zhang

Baidu Encyclopedia-Fu Cha Fu Heng

Baidu Encyclopedia-Jiyun

Baidu Encyclopedia-Lai Bao