1. We should grasp the whole, expand association and imagination, feel the natural beauty in poetry, and feel the emotional tendency of the lyric hero.
When reading, we can strongly feel the existence of the lyric hero-the author. They express their feelings with the help of some images or directly, and express their feelings incisively and vividly. From a human point of view, there are two main situations:
(1) The lyric hero in the poem appears in the image of "I", and the advantage of this kind of poem is that it is convenient to express emotions.
(2) There is no "I" in the poem, but the author's emotions are often reflected by images.
2. Grasp the key words and realize the deep meaning contained in the image.
Poetry often uses images and combinations of images to express feelings. When reading, we should first identify the images drawn in the poem, then grasp the key words, carefully ponder and dig out the inner meaning of the images.
3. Understand the skills of poetry expression, and understand the common artistic expressions such as lyricism, symbolism and personification and their expression effects.
Lyrics are short in length and rich in connotation, so appreciation should start with the characteristics of poetry expression. The conciseness and implication of poetic language, the leap and philosophy of poetry, the use of symbols, metaphors and arrangements, and the uniqueness of structure and language all depend on our constant reading training.