1, titled Lin' anfu (Song Dynasty) Lin Sheng.
When will the singing and dancing in the West Lake stop?
Warm winds make tourists drunk and make Hangzhou a continent.
Appreciation: This is a poem written on the wall of a hotel in Lin 'an. It not only expresses sadness through the description of music scenes, but also multiplies emotions, which contains profound implications in the profound aesthetic realm. At the same time, the poet exposed the reactionary nature of "vagrants" in ironic language, and also showed the poet's anger.
The first sentence of the poem is "outside the castle peak building outside the mountain", which means there are castle peaks outside the mountain and tall buildings outside the building. The poet grasped the characteristics of Lin 'an City-green hills and towers. This first describes the great mountains and rivers of the motherland, rolling mountains and pavilions. What a beautiful nature it is. As far as poetry creation is concerned, the poet's description of the beautiful scenery of mountains and rivers shows a sense of pleasure.
2. Bai Juyi on the Spring Lake (Tang Dynasty)
The spring scenery on the lake is picturesque, and the chaotic peaks are scattered around the checkpoint.
There are thousands of green hills on the pine row and a pearl in the heart of the moon.
Early rice is pumped by the blue carpet line, and the green Luo skirt shows Xinpu.
I didn't throw it into Hangzhou, and half of it was this lake.
Appreciation: This is a famous sentence describing the spring scenery of West Lake in Hangzhou. The author was appointed as the secretariat of Hangzhou in July of the second year of Tang Muzong Hengli Changqing (AD 822), took office in October, and left Hangzhou for Luoyang at the end of May of the fourth year of Changqing. This poem was written on the eve of the author's demotion to the secretariat of Hangzhou, about the spring of the fourth year of Changqing in the Tang Dynasty (AD 824), before the author's residence in Hangzhou was about to expire and leave.
In order to escape the fierce political vortex of party struggle in the imperial court at that time, Bai Juyi decided to defend Hangzhou. Subsequent poems inevitably reveal the relaxed and happy mood of leaving the wrong place. This poem, however, will return at the end of its term, breeding a feeling of sadness and parting.
3. Recalling Jiangnan (Tang Dynasty) Bai Juyi
The scenery in Jiangnan is very beautiful, and the picturesque scenery has long been familiar. When spring comes, the sun rises from the river, the flowers on the river are brighter than red, and the green river is greener than the blue grass. How can we make people not miss Jiangnan?
Jiang Nanyi, the most memorable is Hangzhou. Looking for laurel trees in Zhongshan Temple in the month, watching the tide on the pillow in the county pavilion. When will you revisit?
Jiang Nanyi, followed by Wu Gong. Wu Yi cup of spring bamboo leaves, Wu Wa dance lotus drunk. Will we meet again sooner or later?
Appreciation: Bai Juyi once served as the secretariat of Hangzhou, stayed in Hangzhou for two years, and later served as the secretariat of Suzhou for more than a year. When he was young, he roamed the south of the Yangtze River and lived in Suzhou and Hangzhou. It should be said that he knows a lot about Jiangnan, so he was deeply impressed.
Twelve years after he returned to Luoyang from Suzhou, he wrote these three poems recalling Jiangnan at the age of 67, which shows that the scenery of Jiangnan is still vivid in his mind.