The whole poem is: two orioles singing green willows and a row of egrets flying into the sky. My window framed the snow-covered western hills. My door often says "goodbye" to the eastbound ships, two orioles sing softly among the green willows, and a group of egrets fly neatly into the blue sky. Sitting by the window, you can see the snow accumulated all the year round on Xiling Mountain, and ships from Dongwu, thousands of miles away, are parked in front of the door.
In 755 AD, the "An Shi Rebellion" broke out, and Du Fu once fled to Zizhou. In 763 AD, the "An Shi Rebellion" ended. In the second year after the end, Du Fu also returned to Chengdu Caotang. At that time, he was in a good mood Faced with the vitality of this school, he couldn't help writing this poem.
Poetry appreciation
The whole poem seems to be four independent scenes, but the poet's inner feelings make its content consistent, and the fresh and elegant scenery entrusts the poet's inner complex emotions and forms a unified artistic conception. At first, he showed the spring scenery of the thatched cottage, and the poet's mood was Tao Ran. However, with the wandering of sight and the change of scenery, the appearance of river boats touched his homesickness.
On the surface, it is a vibrant picture, but in the cheerful and bright scene, it entrusts the poet with the loss of time, loneliness and boredom, and also writes the poet's complex mood when there is a glimmer of hope. Beyond that kind of hope, it is more the poet's sadness about disappointment.