Mbth: Rudyard Kipling
Nationality: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Nationality: Britain.
Place of birth: Mumbai
Date of birth:186565438+February 3 1.
Date of death: 1936 65438+ 10/8.
Occupation: writer
Graduate school: United Service College.
Faith: Christianity
Main achievements: 1907 Nobel Prize in Literature.
Masterpieces: Barracks Ballad, Seven Seas, The Jungle Book.
Joseph Rudyard Kipling, the youngest Nobel Prize in Literature laureate Joseph Rudyard Kipling (1865- 1936), is an English novelist and poet. He was born in Mumbai, a big city in India. His father was a sculpture professor at the British Art School in Mumbai, and later served as the principal and museum director of Lahore Art School. Many of his relatives are painters, and his family environment has played an important role in cultivating his painting hobby and artistic accomplishment. Kipling was sent to England at the age of six and lived in a foster home for five years. Later, he wrote the terrible scene there as Black Sheep Bae (1888).
1877, Kipling entered the "Joint Service College", a school that trained overseas military talents for Britain. The conditions were difficult, and the situation there was later written into the company (1899). In addition to learning military knowledge here, he also likes to read poems by Tennyson and Swinmin and start writing poems. 188 1 year, without his knowledge, his parents published his works of this period, entitled Lyrics for Students.
1882 17 years old returned to India after graduating from high school. His father found him a job in Lahore, and served as the deputy editor of the Military and Political Daily in Lahore. He keenly observed Indian customs, and wrote essays and poems about what he saw and heard, which were published in the newspaper where he worked. 1In September, 884, Kipling published his first short story, The Door of Sorrow, and since then he has published poems and short stories. From 65438 to 0888, he published seven compelling collections of short stories, including Ordinary Stories in the Mountains, Three Soldiers and The Story of the Gadsby Family. The works with a strong romantic color were fresh and natural, which once made the British readers feel refreshed at that time.