Hai Yan is Gorky's early masterpiece. At that time, it was the darkest time on the eve of the Russian revolution, and the Russian workers' movement was constantly rising. Gorky, who was born at the bottom of society and knew the sufferings of the people at the bottom, profoundly reflected the revolutionary situation of 1905 on the eve of the Russian revolution by describing Haiyan's brave and happy image when the storm came.
Enthusiastically praised the brave fighting spirit of the Russian proletarian revolutionary pioneers, predicted that the dark rule of the tsar would collapse, predicted that the proletarian revolution was coming, and the prospect of victory was inevitable, and called on the broad masses of working people to take active actions to meet the great revolutionary struggle.
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This article begins with the brewing of the storm by means of symbolism and contrast. As lightning and storms become more and more violent, storms are imminent. In the step-by-step changes, Haiyan's heroic image is gradually and completely shaped. Poetry images are rich, novel and appear in groups, which makes poetry full of emotion and appeal.