The previous sentence uses sound (music) as a metaphor for poetry: naturally generated poetry will naturally become poetry, and such poetry is full of natural interest. This sentence emphasizes that poetry is precious to nature.
The last sentence is to directly clarify one's own poetic ideas. Good poems are those that reflect one's temperament, interest, thoughts and feelings.
These two sentences represent Zhang Wentao's idea of poetry.
Qing. Zhang Wentao's twelve quatrains on poetry
1. Why did Xian Ying win the Xiao Shao? If he reopened his face, he would be miserable. (1)
petty officials talk about statutes, and they may enforce the law like Hao Tao.
2. Five-tone disorder doesn't make a poem, and when everything is silent, it's late to write.
when I heard that the palace merchants were in harmony, several people knew the news.
3. The preconceptions in the chest are completely eliminated, and the air is like a cloud.
it's better to write this true experience than to write an ancient book. (2)
4. Where to create love stories out of thin air depends on inspiration.
strange sentences suddenly move the soul, which is really like a general falling from the sky.
5. Yueyue poetry is in front of you, gathering like wind and rain.
it's hard to talk about daring to be a common saying, and it's natural to practice all kinds of exercises.
6. Every time I think of an ethereal pen, I feel naive from the game.
Laugh at him for talking about elegance in a positive color, and being obedient to the crown and facing the beauty.
7. I don't know the same punch line. The former sages should hate me for being late.
win him by deliberately seeking novelty and ingenuity, so that no one can understand the time.
8. The sound of the cuckoo and the sound of the partridge, good birds sing and spring is still affectionate.
why bother to write a few words without annotations?
9. this matter is not known to the common people, so there is no need to carve a candle to force it.
it's all right for a sharp fork to compete for illness, and I'm afraid to read human rhyming poems. (3)
1. The article system is innate, and it is only when you let it pass that you have temperament.
In the Song Dynasty, the disciples in the Tang Dynasty suffered from their own sufferings, and there was no need to argue when the ancients were dead.
11. Carving and carving are too numerous, and I feel sleepy when I open the book.
The poems about population numbers are good, but pears and jujubes are also popular.
12. The mind of fame retreats to the heart of Tao, and the dream is like a fairy sentence.
nature is full of interest, but good poetry is not close to human feelings.
(1) Xianying: generally refers to ancient music. Xiao Shao: Shun Yue Ming.
(2) 吆 吆 吆 吆 吆 吆 吆 吆 吆 吆 吆 吆 吆 吆 吆 吆 吆 吆 吆 吆 吆. Ming. Wang Hong's "A Long Talk on Zhenze": "Although people in the Tang Dynasty are rhythmic poems, they still win by rhyme, and they don't work for them."
(3) "Sharp" and "fork" are both dangerous rhymes in old poems. Song Sushi's "Book after Snow, North Platform ... Qing Qiu Jin's" Unforgettable "words:" The stove smoke sells the dragonfly, and the foil shadow fights the sharp fork. "