This kind of topic expresses simple emotions. The scope of appreciation can be the whole poem or a part of it. Such as 20 16 National New Curriculum Standards Volume I Question 9:
Jinling Wanghanjiang River
Lipper
The Yangtze River stretches for thousands of miles and is divided into nine tributaries, like nine entrenched dragons.
The river overflows, and it overflows in China.
After the destruction of the six emperors, Sanwu was not in the past and was not fully appreciated.
I worship the king of world unity, hang up my clothes and do nothing.
Today, as a son, Canglang will no longer fish, pay attention.
These two sentences mean that there is no need for any childe to fish today, because there are no giant fish in the rivers and seas, which means there are no giant bandits who endanger the country. Ren Gongzi is a legend in Zhuangzi. He caught a big fish with a big hook and many baits.
9. What kind of thoughts and feelings are expressed by the allusion of Ren Gongzi in the poem?
One of the secrets of appreciation is to skillfully use notes and tips to understand the poet's feelings.
Annotation is a hint, or a hint, and it is a way for the proposer to reduce the difficulty of the proposition. Making good use of the information provided by the test notes is a problem-solving skill.
From the perspective of expressing will, the emotions in allusions can be divided into two categories. One is to borrow Canon logo, and the other is to borrow Canon renovation.
"Expressing ambition through classics" means using allusions and ancient metaphors to express the poet's own feelings. This kind of test questions often require candidates to analyze the poet's allusion skills and the thoughts and feelings expressed in the poems.
The above example needs to analyze the emotion expressed by the allusion of "Ren Gongzi" in the poem. It's difficult at first glance, but it's not difficult to find the mystery of solving the problem when you look closely. The secret here is "using notes and hints skillfully to understand the poet's feelings". The examination notes say that "Today's childe, surging waves, stop fishing" is a metaphor for the legendary figure Ren Gongzi in Zhuangzi. Ren Gongzi doesn't need to fish, because there are no giant fish in the rivers and seas; This metaphor means that the world is unified and there are no giants who endanger the country. The first eight sentences of the poem are a historical review led by the scenery in front of us: the Yangtze River winds and twists, flows through Wan Li, and is divided into nine tributaries like nine dragons. The river overflowed, once flooded in China, with rough waves and swift currents. Since the emperors of the Six Dynasties (the Three Kingdoms Wu, the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Southern Song Dynasty, the Qi Dynasty, the Liang Dynasty and the Chen Dynasty all established their capitals in Nanjing, which was called the Six Dynasties in the Southern Dynasties) fell silent, and the Three Kingdoms Wu lost its former prosperity, which is not commendable. I unified the world to the holy king (Tang Dynasty), and it is already a matter of handing over clothes to be in power. Therefore, today's "Ren Gongzi" no longer needs to go out to sea to fish, but can stop fishing. After reading the complete poem and focusing on the allusions already noted, it is not difficult to understand the feelings revealed in the last two sentences: one is to praise the Tang king, and the other is to express the loss of the hero's uselessness in the situation of being a son.
Answer 9. (1) the author refers to the world without giant fish in the water, expressing his praise for the great achievements of Datang in unifying the world and creating a prosperous time; (2) The author compares himself to his son, and feels that he has no chance to display his talents in peace and prosperity, which inevitably reveals the loss of the hero's useless land.
Look at Borrowing and Renovation again. That is to borrow allusions and explore new ideas, often in the opposite direction.
Such as 20 13 national new curriculum standards, volume 1, question 9:
magpie bridge