What are the prose poems of Tao Yuanming?

Tao Yuanming's representative prose works include The Peach Blossom Garden, Biography of Mr. Wu Liu and Xi Ci. His prose is mainly divided into three parts:

I. Ci Fu Gui Ci, Leisure Fu and Lonely Fu (with preface)

Second, remember to praise the Peach Blossom Garden, the biography of Meng Fu, the generals of the Jin Dynasty and the long history of the western regions, the biography of Mr. Wu Liu, and the paintings on the fan.

Praise "and" Reading Nine Chapters of Shangshu in Parallel Order "

Third, the essays Shu Deng Shu, Ji Cheng's Sister, Ji Cong Di Wen and Wen.

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Tao Yuanming's position and influence in the history of literature depends on his prose and ci, no less than his poetry. Especially, these three articles, Biography of Mr. Wuliu, Peach Blossom Garden and Back to Xi Ci, are most famous for their temperament and thoughts.

The Biography of Mr. Wu Liu takes the form of an official biography, focusing on expressing life interest rather than describing life stories. It has the characteristics of self-narration and was initiated by Tao Yuanming. Returning to hometown is a declaration of returning to the countryside from official career. There are many colorful paragraphs in the article, and their ups and downs and comfortable kisses present the poet's ecstatic situation to the readers. Ouyang Xiu once commented: "Jin has no articles, and Tao Yuanming's Gui Ci is just one." What needs to be emphasized is that the ideal model provided by Tao Yuanming is unique: the people living in the Peach Blossom Garden are a group of ordinary people, a group of people who have fled the war, not immortals, but they have retained the true purity of nature more than the world. At the beginning of his retirement, Tao Yuanming thought about personal advance and retreat. When writing Peach Blossom Spring, he was not limited to individuals, but thought about the way out of the whole society and the happiness of the broad masses of people. Being able to get this far is related to years of hard work and poor life.