Creation Society is one of the earliest modern literary societies. The main members include Guo Moruo, Yu Dafu, Cheng Fangwu and others. It advocates respecting subjectivity, expressing oneself, and promoting positive romantic literature. Later, he turned to promote proletarian revolutionary literature.
Modernism got its name from the large-scale literary magazine "Modern" published in 1932. The main people in charge were Shi Zhecun, Su Wen and Dai Wangshu. "Modern" publishes works by various writers, including left-wing writers. There are many people who publish poems in "Modern". A group of poets have many similar tendencies from thought to art, which is called "Modern Poetry School". The leader of the modern poetry school is Dai Wangshu, and its main members include Xu Chi, Lewis, Bian Zhilin, He Qifang, etc. Later, he edited the magazine "New Poetry" to promote this trend of modern poetry. The poems of the modern poetic school express the pursuit in disillusionment, the rational critical consciousness of reality and the lonely mentality. They pursue the natural simplicity of language and the free stretch of form, and use novel techniques to enhance the expressive power of poetry.
This trend of modern poetry has become a big trend due to the transformation of the Crescent Poetry School into modernism in the later period. It is called the golden age and mature period of new poetry. In addition to modern poetry, there are also modern novels, represented by Shi Zhecun and Mu Shiying, who created a number of psychological analysis novels and new sensory novels, which are called psychoanalysis school and new sensory school.
History of Entrepreneurship
A novel. Written by Liu Qing. Published in 1960, 1977, and 1979. During the land reform, the old farmer Liang San was allocated land, and he had the idea of ????making a personal fortune. His adopted son Liang Shengbao actively led everyone to follow the road of mutual aid and cooperation, which led to conflicts with the old man Liang San. At the same time, he was opposed by rich farmers and wealthy middle peasants. However, by improving rice seeds, cultivating rice seedlings with new methods, and developing side businesses, he finally enabled the mutual aid group to achieve a bumper harvest and then established a primary cooperative. The structure of the novel is rigorous, the discussion is incisive, and the language is fresh and fluent.
Root-seeking literature
It emerged in the mid-to-late 1980s and is the only contemporary novel thought trend with theory and practice so far. However, it has never gained a clear concept and recognized category. Its theoretical propositions are reflected in theoretical works such as Han Shaogong's "The Roots of Literature" and Acheng's "Culture Constrains Humanity". Representative works: Han Shaogong's "Dad", which was pioneered in 1985; Wang Anyi's "Little Baozhuang"; Wang Zengqi's "Order" and "Da Nao Chronicles"; Jia Pingwa's "Shangzhou Series"; Acheng's "Tree King" and so on. Root-seeking literature advocates culture in a broad sense, expands the scope of contemporary novels, and makes people's customs no longer a dispensable embellishment in novels, but even becomes the theme of novels. Root-seeking means looking for the roots of national culture. The roots of the two nations are even scattered among the people in the national culture. This cultural root search is the awakening of potential historical factors in aesthetic consciousness, and it is also an effort to "recast and brighten" the national self-image. The original spirit of traditional culture is lost in the folk, and the process of exploring the roots of national culture is actually the process of discovering the folk.