First of all, drown your sorrows by drinking and increase your happiness.
In the minds of many ancient poets, the greatest happiness in life is not to pay homage to the Marquis, to have golden mountains and silver seas, or to live forever. But the enjoyment of poetry and wine. Therefore, ancient literati used wine to increase their feelings when they were in a good mood.
There are many beautiful days in spring and autumn, and new poems are written on the mountain. (The Migration of Tao Jin Yuanming (Part Two))
This poem by Tao Yuanming is about the fun of hanging out with friends after farming. The general idea is that the spring and autumn season is sunny and sunny, and drinking and writing poems have a different taste, showing the literati.
You can laugh several times in life, but you have to quit in case of a wine fight. (Don Cen Can's Night Collection of Liangzhou Pavilion and Judges)
The scene of Liangzhou poets feasting with their old friends. Laughter broke out from time to time at the banquet, such a banquet. This kind of laughter is rare in a lifetime. When old friends get together, they should have a good time and get drunk. The poem expresses the joy of friends gathering and drinking, and expresses the author's heroic, optimistic and high-spirited spirit.
Second, express your sad thoughts and feelings of parting through wine.
Saying goodbye to relatives and lovers, my heart is full of endless disappointment, so I have to drown my sorrows by drinking; Homesickness is suppressed in the chest, and only by drinking; There is no way to serve the country, and it is difficult to pay for it. Only by drinking can we drown our sorrows.
In ancient China, wine often participated in the brewing of artistic realm. Inspire the writer's creative inspiration. Faced with uncontrollable excitement or unavoidable bitterness, poets love to solve it with wine.
Who knows where I am when I am awake tonight? Fear is just the edge, facing the sad morning wind and the setting sun of the waning moon. ("Yu Lin Ling T Chill" by Liu Song Yong)
This word is parting from sorrow, which has reached the artistic realm of blending scenes. "Where does the wine wake up?" It shows the depth, depth and weight of the author's separation from love; The homonym of "Liu" and "Liu" expresses the ambivalence that the author wants to stay, but it is difficult to stay: The Remnant Moon is a portrayal of his wandering in the rivers and lakes!
Wine becomes sorrow, acacia becomes tears. (Song Fan Zhongyan, "Su Mu, Blue Sky")
In these two poems, Fan Zhongyan said that he was so full of sadness that he had to drown his sorrows by drinking. In fact, can wine really drown your sorrows? Turns out to be lovesick tears. It not only expresses the feeling of homesickness, but also reflects the depth of lovesickness when wine turns into tears of lovesickness.
Third, express helplessness to life and reality through wine.
Ancient literati were helpless in the face of the passage of time and the aging of youth, but even if they were unable to recover, they faced it with an open mind. Sublimate to the extreme through wine.
What's wrong with being drunk for you? I'm afraid I'll break someone's intestines when I wake up. (Close "Young Mermaid Peach")
This is a small word, keep things in mind and hurt your life. It is about a beautiful woman standing in front of a flower, secretly sad that spring is about to leave: she pities the loneliness of the flower, and no one appreciates it. I want to get drunk for the flowers, and get drunk to relieve my helplessness.
Don't laugh when you are drunk, and don't arrange flowers. Poor spring is like a person getting old. (Song Liqing's "Die in Hua Lian")
This is an outrageous poem. The author was old when he wrote this poem, and the political situation in the Southern Song Dynasty was already turbulent. So she said with these two words: Chunhua and I have the same fate. Why are you laughing at me? If you put a drink on your head while the flowers are still in full bloom, * * * will enjoy a temporary pleasure. Look at it this way. It's already very sad, but the word has a deeper meaning: people are late spring people, flowers are late spring flowers, and countries are late spring countries. People are dying, flowers are dying and countries are dying. How can this not be called helplessness!
Fourth, it is difficult to express one's ambition by drinking.
Most of the literati are enthusiastic about using the world, but the reality is often unsatisfactory. Therefore, if a truly talented scholar unfortunately encounters this dilemma, the most common way to relieve his worries is to drown his sorrows by drinking.
Hu er will bring out the wine. With you, you will always worry. (Tang Li Bai's "Into the Wine")
This is the last sentence of Li Bai's Into the Wine. The poet ends the stage with the deep sadness of "eternity" and the sadness of the opening. Completed the ups and downs of the whole poem, expressing the author's frustration with life and his concern about his ambition. However, the whole poem is not shrinking or depressing.
If you want to break these troubles in your heart, you should use a new wine to alleviate the pain. The price is 10 thousand or 8 thousand. (Don Li Shangyin's Wind and Rain)
This is a sad song written by the poet in his later years. He poured out his loneliness, desolation, sadness and depression all his life. In the poem, Guo and Ma Zhou's famous sentences "Sword Record" and "Xinfeng Wine" in the early Tang Dynasty were quoted, expressing his resentment and injustice that he was born at an untimely time and his ambition was hard to pay.
Many poets in ancient China carefully shaped the image of "wine" in their poems, which made their poems have high ideological and artistic values. At the same time, through the choice of images, his lofty personality and generous mind can also be perfectly displayed. The image of "wine" occupies an important position in ancient poetry, which shows all the details of the life of ancient China literati and their understanding of life.