Yuan Mei's "spirit of nature" includes temperament, personality and poetic talent. Temperament is the first element of poetry, "there is no poetry except temperament" ("I miss Qian Yu Sha Fang Bo and tell him to return to the Li"). This temperament should show the poet's unique personality. "Poetry can't be written without me" (Volume 7 of Suiyuan Poetry), and "Continued Poetry" has a taste of "writing with me". The so-called "words are ancient, words are ancient" is to clearly advocate the purpose of creating and writing "with me". This is the core of the aesthetic value of the theory of soul. However, it is not enough to have personality and temperament, but also to have a poetic talent to express all this. "A poet without talent can't serve his soul with classics" (Preface to Poems in Jiang Xinyu's Miscellaneous Tibetan Garden), and the combination of ingenuity and talent, talent and knowledge should be paid equal attention to in artistic conception.