It is sunny and rainy in Chen.

merchant

Before it rains, flowers appear first, and after it rains, there are no flowers at the bottom of the leaves.

Bees and butterflies have climbed over the wall, but spring scenery is next door.

This impromptu poem is about the last spring scenery when walking in a small garden after rain. The scenery absorbed in the poem is very simple and ordinary, but it is interesting to see strange things in the ordinary.

The first two sentences of the poem are marked with the word "flower" symbolizing spring scenery, which contrasts the scene before and after the rain and reveals a feeling of cherishing spring. Before the rain, spring has just arrived, and the flowers have just spit out their bones and have not yet opened; After the rain, there are no flowers, only the trees are covered with green leaves, which shows how long it has been raining, and the good spring scenery has been swept away by this spring rain. How disappointing and touching it is for the poet to look at the small garden where flowers fall and spring returns!

Not only poets, but also bees and butterflies are disappointing. The next two sentences of the poem are written by flowers to bees and butterflies. Bees and butterflies trapped by the bitter rain for a long time finally look forward to the fine weather in spring. They flew to the small garden with the same happiness as the poet, thinking that they could feast on spring scenery among the flowers, but there was no one, and the small garden had no flowers and leaves; They were as disappointed as poets and flew over the courtyard wall with regret. Flowers fall, bees and butterflies leave. Isn't the small garden more desolate and the poet's heart more melancholy? Watching bees and butterflies "climb over the wall", the poet who loves spring suddenly had a wonderful association: "I suspect that spring is nearby." There are neighbors on the other side of the courtyard wall, and the poet's idea seems to be true; However, the small garden next door separated by a wall will naturally not be blessed, how naive the poet thinks; After all, the height of the wall blocks the line of sight, so we can't be sure, so the poet only says "doubt". The word "doubt" is very measured and adds realism. These two poems not only vividly describe the manner of bees and butterflies chasing spring scenery, but also vividly describe "spring scenery". It seems that Yangchun really has feet. Instead of living in her own small garden, she ran to her neighbor's house. How naughty and funny she is!

"I suspect that spring scenery is next door" can be described as "a stroke of genius", and the strange peak of language is suddenly refreshing. This sentence is the essence of the whole article and plays a role in turning the stone into gold. Through it, small gardens, bees and butterflies, and spring glow with different spirits and are full of fun. The ancients said that "poetry is expensive and vivid" (Wu Qiao's poem around the stove) refers to this fresh and vivid poem that can best express the poet's unique feelings.

[Edit this paragraph] Translation

Before the rain, spring has just arrived, and the flowers have just spit out their bones and have not yet opened; After the rain, the flowers are gone, only the trees are full of green leaves. Bees and butterflies have flown over the wall, but they don't think spring scenery is elsewhere.

[Edit this paragraph] Chen

Chen Yuqing Yuyi

The sky is short, the southwest river is clear, and the thin clouds are still.

The clothes on the wall are still wet, and the thunder outside the building is not flat.

Try to sleep with a little coolness, and search for strange sentences to report new sunshine.

Tonight and * * *, who is the winner? Look at Tianhe and make it clear.

This poem was written by Chen, a poet in the Song Dynasty. He was born in northern Song Zhezong and died in Gaozong of Southern Song Dynasty. As a senior official, he witnessed the country's southward migration. Chen's poetry style is beautiful and profound, graceful and generous. The poem "Sunny Rain" is not a masterpiece, but it is also interesting. There is no word "rain" in the whole poem, but the description of the scenery makes the cool and humid air come to my face. The tail couplet faintly reveals the author's nobleness. The level of this "Rain Clear" is obviously above that of Wang Jia.

Make an appreciative comment

This poem was written in the fifth year of Xuanhe (1 123), when he was Dr. imperial academy. Write a scene of rain after a calm, expressing the poet's momentary joy.

Chen wrote many poems about rain, of which more than 30 were written on the front. Fang Hui's Ying Sui (Volume 17) contains 135 poems of Sunny Rain, including 25 poems by Chen. It can be seen that he has special feelings for this subject. A few examples are as follows:

"Rain": "A coolness reaches to the bone and the walls are violated." "The Book of Examining the Hospital": "A curtain of rain is sparse and full of flowers." Rain: "Flowers bring rain for a while, and Wan Li leans on the bar." Rain: "small poems hinder learning, and light rain burns incense." Rain: "Youth takes a fancy to color, and white flow comes late." "drizzle": "Pinghu is raining, and it is sent to the far shore alone." Rain Thinking: "The cold sound begins at dusk, and the guests are thinking deeply in the rain." Interview with Huaitianzhi: "In Hakka poems, apricot news is in the rain." "In the rain, don't thank the Haitang wine room for the rain": "Swallows can't help but rain all night, and Haitang is still waiting for the old poem." "Recalling Qin E": "I didn't pay for the Dragon Boat Festival by toasting, but moved the boat to listen to the sound of mountains and rain. Mingshanyu, Baishi solitary guest, Dongting nostalgia. " Young Beauty: "The sick man has to travel because of illness, and a light rain in Sichuan is worth it."

[Edit this paragraph] Yu

Qing Yu (1918-1941) was originally named Yu. Mu Ping County (now Muping District, Yantai City) is a native of Shangzhuang Village. 1935

Qiu was admitted to Beiping Northeast Middle School. During this period, I actively participated in the national salvation movement organized by the Student Union. 1936 joined China.

The national liberation vanguard immediately joined the Northeast Army cadet team. On the eve of the "Xi Incident", Beiping Student Union elected him.

As a student representative, he went to Xi 'an to petition Chiang Kai-shek. After the "Xi Incident", he worked in the 685th Regiment of Northeast Army 129 Brigade.

Publicity. 1937, joined the China * * * production party. Later, I went back to my hometown and opened a stationery store called "Children's Club" as a cover.

Do the underground liaison work of the party. He used to be the editor of the underground party newspaper and the political commissar of the fourteenth regiment of the fifth brigade of the Shandong column of the Eighth Route Army. 194 1

165438+ 10 In June, he died in the battle of Lushan in Zhaolai Border Region.