At the end of the poem, use "the earth lasts forever, and the sky lasts forever;" One day, both will end, and this endless sadness will last forever ",pointing out the theme, responding to the beginning, and realizing" silence ",giving readers room for association and aftertaste.
In this narrative poem, the author describes the love tragedy of Xuanzong and Yang Guifei in the Anshi Rebellion with refined language, beautiful images, narrative and lyricism: their love was destroyed by their own rebellion, and they were endlessly eating the bitter fruit of this spirit.
Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei are both historical figures. Poets do not stick to history, but rely on a little shadow of history. According to the legend of the people at that time, the singing of the neighborhood has degenerated into a tortuous and touching story, which is described and sung in a reciprocating and touching art form. Because the stories and characters in the poem are artistic, and they are the complex and true reappearance of people in reality, they can ripple in the hearts of readers in past dynasties.
Extended data:
This poem is one of Bai Juyi's most outstanding works, and it is also one of the models of the close combination of lyric poetry and narrative poetry in China's classical poetry. At the beginning of the poem, both the hero and heroine were condemned, but with its development, the poet enriched the story with his own feelings and imagination, giving this love tragedy a more universal meaning, which made the author and readers have a high degree of sympathy for it.
To some extent, it broke away from the true colors of history and became a sentimental "amorous feelings" poem, mainly praising the love between Li and Yang. Xuanzong made great efforts in his early years, so Kaiyuan ruled the world. In his later years, he was dissolute and had no way, so he had gone with the world.
Faced with this concrete reality, the poet has formed contradictory and complicated feelings for this natural elder, sometimes praising beauty, sometimes remembering it, and sometimes criticizing it, while Song of Eternal Sorrow has both. This is determined by the poet's understanding of historical events and social life.
In creation, the author broke the rules of "the core of his fable poems is true" and "not for writing". In the narrative process, he repeatedly uses imagination and fiction, the perfect combination of emotion, scenery and reason, and strong lyricism runs through the whole narrative process. Language, syllable harmony, sentence combination and the form and function of subject-object question and answer make the whole poem swaying.
The tragic fate of people based on Zhuang Chan's thought, the transcendence of this fate, the pursuit of spiritual freedom and spiritual pleasure are also the artistic characteristics of Song of Eternal Sorrow, with vivid characters, beautiful language tone, lyrical scenery and lyrical narrative.