ISBN:750083 199
Author: Cang Kejia.
Publishing House: China Workers Publishing House
Pricing: 25 pounds
Page count: 427
Publication date: 2004- 1- 1
Version: 1
Page number: blank
Packing: paperback or concave
Introduction: Zang Lao, born in 1905, is the only "master of poetry" in China. It has been 80 years since he learned to write new poems from 1924. No one can match the length of time and the richness of achievements. As Wu Benxing said: "It is almost the same as the history of China's new poetry, and it can be said that he is a living history of China's new poetry." 1933 published the first book of poetry "Brand", which was immediately praised and respected by previous literary masters such as Wen Yiduo, Mao Dun, Lao She and Zhu Ziqing, and became famous in the poetry circle. Gu Mu praised him for "dedicating his life to the kingdom of poetry"; Zhang Guangnian said that he "changed from an enthusiastic patriot and revolutionary democrat to a fighter of socialist culture", which can be described as knowing people and doing their duty well. He takes poetry as his life and life as poetry, and always pursues art, truth, light and revolution. No matter what setbacks he encounters, he will never change his original intention, and he will keep pace with the times and grow stronger in his later years. He is one of the few founders and pioneers of China's new poetry.
Cang Kejia was born in Zhucheng, Shandong. Born in June of 1905 and 10, his original name was Zang, and his pen names were Sun Quan and He Jia. Members of the NLD. From 65438 to 0923, he joined the First Normal School of Shandong Province in Jinan. 65438-0926 entered the Wuhan branch of the Central Military and Political School to study.
1930 to 1934 studied in the Chinese Department of National Shandong University and graduated from 1934. Later, he served as a teacher of Linqing Middle School in Shandong Province and an instructor of the Propaganda Department of the Fifth Theater Youth League. 1937 to 1942, successively served as secretary of the headquarters of the Fifth Theater, head of the wartime cultural work group, member of the cultural work committee, member of the Senate of the 30th Army, and vice president of Sany Publishing House. 1942 to 1946 as alternate director of Chongqing All-China Anti-Japanese Association of Literary and Art Circles. 1946 to 1948 as the editor-in-chief of Shanghai Sheng Qiao newspaper, Wenxun monthly and creative poetry collection.
After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Cang Kejia served as a researcher in the Third Department of North China University, editor of the General Administration of Press and Publication, editor of People's Publishing House, secretary, director and consultant of the Secretariat of the Chinese Writers Association, editor, editor and consultant of Poetry magazine, president of the China Writing Society, member of the third and fourth sessions of the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, and director of the first to third sessions of the Chinese Writers Association.
Cang Kejia is a deputy to the Second and Third National People's Congresses, a member of the Fifth and Eighth China People's Political Consultative Conference, and a member of the Standing Committee of the Sixth and Seventh China People's Political Consultative Conference.
1937, Cang Kejia published the first book of poetry "Brand", and later there were poems "Evil Black Hands", "My Portrait" and "Canal". After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he published poems such as Joining the Army, Mud Collection, Poems on Huaishang, Crying Clouds, Songs of the Earth and Flowers of Ancient Trees. 1945 has a poem "Autumn of Life" and "Ocean of Democracy". After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, he published political satires such as Baby, Zero Life and Winter. 1947, there are novels, hugs, essays and indelible impressions. Selected Poems of Cang Kejia after the Founding of the People's Republic of China, A New Star, Spring Breeze Collection, Cheers Collection, Appreciation of Mao Zedong's Poems, Li Dazhao, On the Road to Literature Study, Miscellaneous Flowers Collection, Random Thoughts on Learning Poetry, Poetry and Life, and Interpretation of Chairman Mao's Poems. In June 2000, he won the first China Poet Award-Lifelong Achievement Award. In 2003, he was awarded the "China Contemporary Poetry Soul Gold Award" by the International Poets' Pen Club.
Zang Lao personally participated in the 1927 Revolution, engaged in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression cultural propaganda for a long time, and sang praises for national liberation. During the War of Liberation, in the face of darkness, he used a pen as a gun and capitalized political satire. He followed the pace of the times, faced the social reality, paid attention to the fate of the country, and introduced major historical events and ordinary working people into poetry. In his early poems, he focused on describing the sufferings and misfortunes, industriousness and tenacity, struggles and struggles of the working people, especially the peasants, in old China, and made great efforts to expose and criticize the cruelty and corruption of the Japanese aggressors and reactionary rulers, expressing the poet's deep sympathy for the suffering people, his deep hatred for the reactionary forces and his eager desire for a better future. After liberation, the poet turned the passion of worrying about the country and the people into a passionate poem of patriotism and love for the people, praising the great cause of the motherland, the people, the party and socialism. His poems are full of blood and tears as well as lofty sentiments. Through the poet's unique feelings, they reflected the spirit of the times from the Northern Expedition, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the Liberation War to the socialist period. From the side of social mind, it shows the historical process of the Chinese nation's suffering, resistance and ultimate liberation, and shines with the ideological light of humanitarianism, patriotism and idealism, such as the collection of poems "Brand" and "Evil Black Hands". Therefore, there are poetic theories that Zang Lao's poems are "a chronicle of China's modern social life" (Wang Xiquan) and "History of China in the 20th century" (Wang Xiquan).
In the 80-year history of new poetry, which is constantly impacted by Chinese and foreign cultures in ancient and modern times, Zang Lao has not been shaken by the westernization trend, nor has he been disturbed by the retro wave. He not only learned from the useful experience of foreign poetry, but also tried to carry forward the fine traditions of China's classical poetry and folk songs. He also absorbed the artistic nutrition of China's new poems since the May 4th Movement, learned from others' strong points, and created new national poems with China style and China style. As Chen said, "His poems are full of Chinese flavor ... they are real China and nationalized China new poems. ..... is the most prominent model of the nationalization of China's new poetry, or the earliest model. " Zang Lao's poems are vivid and rich in images, rich in techniques, skillful and exquisite, novel and refined in language, with distinctive characteristics of the times and unique artistic style: simplicity, rigor, conciseness and implication. He made an indelible and outstanding contribution to the healthy development of China's revolutionary realism poetry and the nationalization and popularization of China's poetry.
Zang Lao's first novel is neither poetry nor poetics, but prose. /kloc-published the first collection of essays in 0/939. Since then, prose and poetry have been created simultaneously. He writes poems and articles in one hand. Zang Lao said to himself, "Poetry and prose are equally divided." Some people say that his prose is as beautiful as poetry (Feng Min). Some people say that he "speaks better than poetry" (Guo Dong). In fact, his poems are different before and after. If the peak of Zang Lao's poetry stood before liberation, the title of the poem covered the title of the article; Then, the peak of Zang Lao's prose is outstanding after liberation, and the quality of literature is better than that of poetry. The older you get, the more prose you create, the better the quality and the greater the influence. Moreover, his prose has the poet's unusual personality style, because his "temperament, emotion and interest" belong to poetry, so his prose has the quality and interest of poetry; The beauty of love, poetry, meaning, elegance and literary talent. Many excellent prose works, such as Fire, Jingbo Lake, Stories of Books, etc. It is even more emotional, reaching a perfect artistic realm, which makes people sad and touching.
Zang Lao's appreciation of classical poetry and the study of Mao Zedong's poetry have also made remarkable achievements. Because ancient and modern poets are interlinked and eager to learn from the creative mentality and artistic feelings of the ancients, his appreciation of classical poetry is full of the poet's aura, not the pedant's putrid breath, which can reveal the artistic essence that ordinary literati can't understand, reveal subtlety and subtlety, and guide readers into a perfect artistic wonderland. Similarly, his study of Mao Zedong's poetry is not only the first study of Mao Zedong's poetry, but also one of the authoritative studies of Mao Zedong's poetry.
Directory:
My poetic life
The course of life and poetry
-Continuation of My Poetic Life
Poetry and life
Qingdao liberated me and started over.
Within 16 hours
Me and poetry magazine
The story of this book
My view on health
Me and the kids.
Then I heard your name, and I remembered your young face.
-Remember the former residence of No.7 Biguan Hutong?
I like rainy days.
My "South Study Room"
Poetry forest at the foot of Mount Tai
Confucius Temple, Confucius House and Confucius Forest
-Three-day tour of Qufu
Read at night and memorize quickly.
What am I thinking and doing?
Laogege
My husband Wen Yiduo
Comrade Chen Yi and Poetry
Lao She has been here all the time.
Get to know Guo Laowu for ten years
-Comrade Guo Moruo, Miss
Where is Kenzo today?
Look up at the handwriting and look down at the old friend.
-Remembering Comrade He Qifang
There are many memories of the past.
-Mourning Mr. Mao Dun deeply.
I lost my book. I found it.
-I'm glad that "stagnant water" and "brand" are back.
Comrade Bing Xin, I wish you health!
Simple clothes are always in the eyes.
-Ji Xianlin
Hard work makes people doubly busy.
-Remembering righteousness in snowy days
Spring is full in the western suburbs, and I am busy writing.
-Yi Guangming
Kunlun snows to the forehead.
—— Remember Mr. Ye Shengtao
Fifty-two years of friendship is long.
Remember Comrade Xiao Bo?
Diligent and optimistic person
-Mourning Comrade Kengo
……