Metaphor for realizing political ideal. According to the Zong Yi Biography of the Song Dynasty, when Zong Yi was a teenager, his uncle Zong Bing asked him what his ambition was, and he said, "I am willing to ride the wind and break the waves."
Yun Fan: Raise the sail. The ship sails in the sea, because the water is connected with the sky, and the sails seem to haunt the clouds.
This poem comes from one of three poems by Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The full text of this poem is as follows:
The cost of pure wine is a gold cup, 10 thousand copper coins and a hip flask, and I am ashamed of 10 thousand yuan.
I threw the food bar and cup aside. I couldn't eat or drink. I pulled out my dagger. I peeped in four directions in vain.
I want to cross the Yellow River, but ice will block the ferry and Taihang Mountain will be covered with snow.
I will sit on a fishing rod and lean lazily by the stream, but I suddenly dream of sailing a boat towards the sun.
A hard journey is a hard journey and a hard road. Where is Ann now?
One day, I will ride the wind and waves, raise the Yun Fan and cross the sea.
Vernacular translation
The wine in the golden cup 1000 yuan a barrel, and the food in the jade plate 10000 yuan.
But my anxiety made me put down a glass of chopsticks and refused to eat. Pulled out his sword and looked around, feeling at a loss.
To cross the Yellow River, frozen rivers. If you want to climb Taihang Mountain, the mountains are covered with snow.
Recalling that year, when I was fishing in Panxi, I met a talented King Wen. Yi Yin is employed by Shang Tang.
How difficult is the road to life, how difficult it is, and where is the real avenue?
I firmly believe that the time will come, when I will sail and cross the blue sea and blue sky.
Extended data:
The three poems "Three Difficult Poems" express the poet's feelings after encountering difficulties on the political road, and reflect the contradiction that the poet does not want to go with the flow and become independent. It is the emotional waves aroused by this unsolvable contradiction that make the poetry group unique. The ups and downs of feelings, jumping thinking and high momentum in the poem make the work have unique artistic charm and become a masterpiece widely read by future generations.
"No.1 Difficult to Walk" consists of 12 sentences and 84 words, which can only be regarded as a short story in seven words and deeds, but it has a long momentum pattern. One of the important reasons is that it reveals the ups and downs and complex changes of the poet's feelings in a hundred steps.
The beginning of the poem makes people feel like a happy banquet, but then two details show the strong impact of emotional waves. "It's hard to walk, it's hard to walk, a lot of roads, is it safe now?" Four sentences with short rhythm and strong jumping are completely inner monologues in an anxious state, vividly conveying the complex psychology of wandering back and forth, continuing to explore and pursue. At the end of the sentence, after several twists and turns, the realm was suddenly enlightened, and I sang a high-pitched and optimistic tone, believing that my ideals and ambitions would be realized one day.
Through such ups and downs of feelings, it not only fully shows the suppression of the poet's grand ideals and ambitions by the dark and dirty political reality, but also reflects the poet's strong inner repression, anger and the injustice caused by it, and at the same time highlights the poet's stubbornness, self-confidence and persistent pursuit of ideals, showing the poet's powerful spiritual strength in trying to get rid of repression.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Three Difficult Poems (Poems by Li Bai)