Spring scenery on the lake is one of the representative works of Tang Dynasty poet Zhang. It describes what he saw and felt when he came to the lake in spring. In the poem, the lake is described very delicately and beautifully, full of vitality and spirituality. The following is my understanding of the lake described in the poem:
First of all, the lake described in the poem is a quiet and vast water surface. The poem describes: "The smoke cage is full of sand in the cold moon and looks at the cliff by the lake at night." The location of the "lake" here should be in the middle of the lake. You can see the endless lake and the distant shore, which makes people feel a vast and far-reaching atmosphere.
Secondly, the lake described in the poem is a harmonious and pleasant environment. The poem reads: "The lake is full of moonlight, and there is no wind mirror on the pool surface." The "autumn moon on the lake" and "no wind on the pool surface" here all show the quietness and calmness of the lake, making people feel a harmonious and pleasant environment, which is refreshing.
Finally, the lake described in the poem is an existence full of spirituality and vitality. The poem reads: "Looking at Dongting from afar, there are frogs on the silver plate." The frog here is a very vivid image, and its appearance makes the lake no longer a static existence, but full of vitality and spirituality. At the same time, "Dongting landscape" is also a kind of spiritual existence, which makes people feel the mystery and charm of nature.
To sum up, the lake described in the poem is a quiet and vast water surface, a harmonious and pleasant environment, and a spiritual and energetic existence. This description of the lake not only shows the poet's poetic realm, but also makes us feel the magic and charm of nature.