Small question 1: Li's poem was written by the poet after he was pardoned during his exile, returned to Jiangling, and traveled south to Yueyang. What the poet expressed was happiness and joyful feelings. In his later years, Du Fu wandered around Jingxiang and climbed the Yueyang Tower to write this poem. The poet expressed a feeling of wandering, desolation and loneliness. Without the help of relatives and friends, he is "old" and "sick", and his heart is infinitely bitter. Looking at the mountains thousands of miles away, the world is in turmoil. The poet can't help but burst into tears and is full of grief and anger.
Title 2: Li Shi's neck couplet uses exaggeration to describe the situation of the Yueyang Tower towering into the clouds. At the same time, these two sentences have a strange imagination, "staying" among the clouds and "walking cups" in the sky, writing The poet feels as if he is in a fairyland. The first couplet of Du's poem uses contrasting techniques to express his emotions about the vicissitudes of life.
Test question analysis:
Small question 1: Answer based on the comments after the poem and the analysis of the content of the poem. Li Bai's poem describes the flying geese, which take away the sorrow and depression in the poet's heart. The good moon rises from the mountain, as if the mountain is carrying the beautiful moon of reunion. The wild geese are affectionate, the mountains are interesting, and the sorrow comes away, which makes the poet overjoyed. In Du Fu's poems, lines such as "no word", "old illness", "lonely boat" and "teisiliu" can be seen as Du Fu's wandering, desolate and lonely feelings.
Test question analysis:
Small question 2: "I stay in the clouds, and I take the cup in the sky." The author uses "stay" in the clouds, and "take the cup" in the sky. Exaggerated technique and strange imagination. In Du's poem, "I heard the Dongting water in the past, and now I go up to the Yueyang Tower" to express his emotion through the comparison between the past and the present. You can choose any one to answer.