Don du fu
Chang' an fell, the country was broken, and only the mountains and rivers remained; Spring has come, and the sparsely populated Chang' an city is densely forested.
Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate.
The war lasted for more than half a year, and letters from home were rare, with a hundred thousand gold.
Twisting with melancholy, scratching my head and thinking, the more I scratch my white hair, I can hardly insert a hairpin.
Appreciation: "Although the country is divided, the mountains and rivers last forever, and the vegetation turns green in spring." At the beginning, the article describes what Wang Chun saw: the mountains and rivers remain the same, but the capital has fallen, the city is also broken in the war, weeds are overgrown, and trees are barren. The poet remembers how prosperous the spring in Chang 'an was, with birds singing and flowers fragrant, sheep flying, bright smoke and tourists lingering, but that scene has disappeared today.
2. Operator Yongmei.
Song luyou
Outside the bridge, the plum blossoms are lonely, no matter what. Twilight arrival, plum blossom is helpless, exhausted, and has to withstand the wind and rain.
Plum blossoms don't want to compete for blooming, and the envy and rejection of flowers don't care. Even after autumn, when it is ground into dirt and turned into dust, plum blossoms still emit fragrance as usual.
Appreciation: This word is plum blossom, and Yongmei's suffering is to vent his depression and sigh the frustration of life; The spirit of praise also expresses the belief of youth without regrets and his self-commitment to patriotism and noble personality.
3. Lyrics of willow/willow branches
Tang He Zhang Zhi
Jasper dressed as a tree, hanging down ten thousand green silk tapestries.
I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors.
Appreciation: The first sentence is about a tree. The willow tree is like a graceful beauty. Willow, compared with jasper alone, has two meanings: first, the name jasper is related to the color of willow, and the words "green" and "green" in the next sentence are complementary to each other. Second, the word Jasper will always leave a young impression in people's hearts.
4. Cold chrysanthemum/painted chrysanthemum
Song of Zheng Song Xiao Si
Flowers can't bloom, and independent fences are not poor.
It is better to hold incense in the branches and wait for death than to blow it into the north wind.
Appreciation: Zheng Si's Chrysanthemum Map is different from other poems praising the beauty of chrysanthemums. It expresses the poet's life experience and ideal pursuit, and is a chrysanthemum poem with specific life connotation.