The film and television content we see is composed of colorful and varied images, and the main element that constitutes the image is the lens element. The lens element also contains the scene distinction, the so-called scene. Differentiation refers to the specific field of view formed by the distance between the camera lens and the photographed object, which can be used to express the relationship between the photographed object and the environment.
For example, when we look at the sky every day, our field of vision will be particularly wide and boundless. This is the distant view in the scene. It is like a camera shooting from a long distance, forming a very open field of view. In the poem, "The solitary smoke is straight in the desert, and the sun is setting in the long river." Such a spectacular scene requires long-distance shooting to achieve such a macro narrative effect.
When we observe something at close range, such as staring at each other's eyes, our field of vision is filled with the other person's eyes. At this time, we can see the other person particularly clearly. Details such as the density of the eyelashes and the size of the other person's pupils are known as close-ups in the scene. Close-ups are used to depict a certain local feature and magnify local things to highlight and emphasize key details.
In Jingbie, there is also a panorama. The panorama is to show the complete image of the subject. For example, for a character, it is to show the overall image from head to toe. The character is the center of the panoramic picture and the surrounding environmental space. It is a necessary background and supplement for styling.
In addition, it is the mid-shot. According to our visual habits, the mid-shot generally shows the part of the character above the knees. The mid-shot has a certain degree of intimacy and is suitable for use in home TVs, and can often be expressed appropriately. plot.
The last is the close-up shot. The close-up shot mainly captures part of the subject, usually showing the part above the chest of the character. The subject occupies more than half of the picture and mainly shows the facial expression characteristics of the character, so the close-up shot is also called " Portrait screen".
In general, scene classification includes the above five categories. Generally, different scene classifications are adopted according to different performance focuses and shooting styles.