1. Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City. Gusu refers to the current Suzhou. It was named after Gusu Mountain in the southwest of the city.
2. Hanshan Temple outside the city of Suzhou is from Zhang Ji's "Night Mooring on the Maple Bridge"
The moon is setting, the crows are crows and the sky is full of frost, and the rivers, maples and fishing fires are facing melancholy.
At Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City, the midnight bell rang for the passenger ship.
3. The main idea of ??the poem:
The moon has set, the crows are crows and the sky is filled with cold air, I sleep sadly in front of the maple trees and fishing fires by the river.
In the lonely and quiet Hanshan Ancient Temple outside Suzhou City, the sound of ringing bells in the middle of the night reached the passenger ship.
4. The Qijue of this poem is unified by the word "sorrow". The first two sentences are densely packed with images: the falling moon, crows, the sky full of frost, river maples, fishing fires, and sleepless people, creating an aesthetic situation with rich meaning. The images in the last two sentences are scattered: city, temple, boat, bell, which is an ethereal and distant artistic conception. On the autumn night, fishing fires are lit by the riverside, and travelers lie down listening to the sound of bells in the quiet night. All the scenes are selected with unique discernment: one is still, one is moving, one is bright, one is dark, and on the river bank, the combination of the scenery and the mood of the characters have reached a high degree of tacit understanding and blending, and together they have formed this artistic realm that has become a model for later generations. .