What are the most classic foreign literary works?

The following articles are recommended to my undergraduates in the teaching of Selected Readings of Chinese and Foreign Literary Masterpieces for reference only:

poetic sentiment

1 Who will finally shock the world/the game of ideas/drunken songs ([Germany] Nietzsche) [Philosophy and poetry are integrated with Nietzsche, and Nietzsche's philosophy is poetic philosophy] /2 Baiyun ([Germany] Herman. Hesse) [famous German poet, novelist, Nobel Prize in Literature laureate] 3 In a subway station ([America] Pound) [Pound's masterpiece of poetry. He is called the father of the modernization of new poetry] 4 Chuntian and other/red trolleys ([America] William. Carlos. Williams) [A poet with far-reaching influence in the United States after Eliot, who was regarded as a spiritual leader by Montenegrins and Beat poets at that time] 5 Howling (excerpt) ([America] Allen. Ginsburg) [The representative work of the poet and the representative work of the American "Beat Generation" poetry] 6 The Flower of Evil [France] Charles. Pierre. Baudelaire) [The representative work of the poet, the pioneering work of symbolism poetry, the cornerstone of modernist literature] 7 Afternoon of faun ([France] Stefan. Malarme) [The representative work of the poet, the monument in the history of symbolism poetry] 8 Alert ([France] Andre. Brighton) [founder of French surrealism] 9 Life is dedicated to love ([France] Guillaume. April) [one of the pioneers of French avant-garde poets] 10 narcissus poem [France] Paul. Valery) [French symbolist poet] 1 1 moonlight [France] Paul. Wei Erlun) [another symbolist poet after Baudelaire] 12 vowel ([France] Artur. [This poem is regarded as the first model practice of Baudelaire's theory of sympathy] 13 von Emile [Belgium]. Verhaeren) [Poet wins the reputation of "Power Poet" and "Poet of Modern Life"] 14 Lida and Swan ([Ireland] William. Butler. Ye Zhi) [Nobel Prize in Literature winner] Autumn Day 15 ([Austria] Lena. Maria. Rilke) [A representative figure of symbolism poetry in the later period, whose poetry opened up a new space for poetic imagery] 16 British Horn ([Italy] Egypt. Montalais) [the most important representative of Italian hermit school] 17 landscape ([Spain] fee. In addition Lorga) [Spanish Pastoral] 18 I bid farewell to the house where I was born ([Soviet Union] Sergei. Ye Saining) [Organ Created by Nature for Poetry] 19 Our March ([Soviet Union] Mayakovski] [Russian Futurism Representative] The 20th Summer Body ([Greece] Austria. Eglitis) [Greek Nobel Prize in Literature winner, known as "Aegean singer" and "pioneer of lyric poets of his peers"] 2 1 Wasteland (excerpt) ([English] Thomas. History. Eliot) [Known as "the milestone of modern British and American poetry", Nobel Prize in Literature winner] 22 Novelist ([British] W.H. Orton) [Some people say that in British and American poetry, Eliot dominated in the twenties and Orton dominated in the thirties] 23 Beaver with lonely thoughts ([British] Tate. Hughes) [one of Hughes' early masterpieces] 24 Sunshine in the garden ([America] Louis. Macneice) [is almost a must for every selected poem in Britain; Four Great Talents of Oxford: Louis, Orton, Spander, Lewis] 25 Dawn Party/When Thought Withered/Meditation ([Indian] Tagore) [The first Nobel Prize in Literature winner in the East/Known as "the beacon of spiritual life"]

essay

1 To Father ([Austria] Kafka) [The full text is 36,000 words, which is a key for us to understand Kafka's entire literary creation] ② Song of Flowers ([Li] Ji Bolun) [comparable to Tagore; One of the most beautiful and charming lyric prose poems] 3 Ode to sports ([France] Pierre. De. Coubertin) [the founder of the modern Olympic movement; Eulogize the classic of human sports spirit] 4 If you give me three days of light ([beauty] Helen. Keller) [famous American disabled woman writer] 5 Why I was born ([England] Bertrand. Russell) [Nobel Prize in Literature Laureate] 6 Wills ([Sweden] Alfred. Nobel Prize) [Nobel Prize Maker] 7 My Faith ([Poland] Mary. Curie) [Nobel Prize in Physics and Nobel Prize in Chemistry respectively] 8 The unbearable lightness in life (excerpt) ([Czech Republic] Milan. Kundera) 9 On Recreation ([England] Winston. Churchill) [British Prime Minister, historian, writer and Nobel Prize winner] 10 Rose Root ([Chile] gabriela. Mistral) [Chilean poetess, the first poet in Latin America to win the Nobel Prize]

novel

1 Metamorphosis ([Austria] Kafka)/[The author is regarded as one of the founders of European and American modernist literature] 2 Ulysses ([Ireland] James. Joyce) [Irish master of stream-of-consciousness novels] ③ Remembering the past [France] Marcel. Proust) [The author is one of the greatest novelists in France in the 20th century and is known as the originator of stream-of-consciousness novels] 4 The Sound and the Fury ([America] William. Faulkner) [The author is a representative of the "Southern Renaissance" in the United States,/Kloc-0 won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 949] 5 Outsiders ([France] Albert. Camus) [The novel is the author's masterpiece. Camus won Nobel Prize in Literature] 6 The Old Man and the Sea ([America] Ernest. Hemingway) [The author is famous for shaping the images of "tough guy" and "failed hero"; Nobel Prize in Literature 1954] 7 catch-22 (Joseph [USA]. Heller) [the masterpiece of the American "black humor" school] 8 Uncle Tom's cabin ([America] Beecher. Stowe) [A landmark work of American abolitionist literature, a masterpiece of realism] 9 Gone with the Wind (also translated as Gone with the Wind), [America] Margaret. Michelle) [It has been an American best seller since it came out, and its work is called Gone with the Wind on the Screen] 10 The gadfly ([America] Ai. Li. Voynich) [British philosopher Bertrand Russell called it "the most exciting novel" among the English works he has read1/Mr. President ([Guatemala] asturias) [The author is one of the pioneers of magical realism literature, 1967 Nobel Prize in Literature Prize winner] 12 years of loneliness ([Colombia]] Marquez) [The author is a representative of Latin American magical realism, and won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1982] 13 "Quiet Don" ([America and Soviet Union] Mikhail. Sholokhov) [Works won by Nobel Prize in Literature1965]14 How steel was tempered ([former Soviet Union] Nepali. Ostrovsky) 15 article 41 ([former Soviet union] Ralph Lenev) [representative work of early novellas in the former Soviet union, who won Stalin literature prize twice] 16 "The dawn here is quiet ([former Soviet union] Vasiliev) [representative work, made into a film of the same name, The author won the Lenin Prize for Literature and Art for this novella] 17 "doctor zhivago (Pasternak (former Soviet Union)" [1958 won Morrison) [opened up a new realm of black literature, and the author won Nobel Prize in Literature] 19 The last leaf ([America] Europe. Henry) [occupies an important position in the history of world short stories in the 20th century] 20 Snow Country ([Japan] Kawabata Yasunari) [1968, the author won the Nobel Prize in Literature and is good at writing snow scenes. The tincture novel is a successful attempt by the author to explore the integration of Japanese traditional literature and western modernism] 2 1 Personal experience ([Japan] Kenzaburo Oe).

drama

1 Jade Bird ([Belgium] Morris. The Jade Bird is maeterlinck's masterpiece and a classic of symbolism drama. This drama is both a drama and a dream drama. The author was awarded Nobel Prize in Literature Bell (Germany) gerhardt. Hoptman) [Heavy Bell] is a representative work of symbolism drama, with the same name as Jade Bird. The author obtained Nobel Prize in Literature] 3 Waiting for Godot ([France] Samuel. Beckett) [The play is the representative work of the author and the classic of the absurd drama] 4 chairs [France] Eugene. Nenescu) [the founder of the French absurd drama, he is known as the "classic writer of the absurd"] 5 confinement (also translated as "interval"; Jean paul. Sartre is a master of existential philosophy and literature. He won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1964, but he refused to accept the prize] 60,000-capable robot ([Czech Republic] Carlisle. Capek) [This work is the author's masterpiece of drama and one of the best works in expressionist drama] 7 Angry comments (English) John. Osborne) [is a three-act drama that sensationalized Britain and a masterpiece of the school of "angry youth"] 8 The death of a salesman ([America] Arthur. Miller) [This play is the author's masterpiece and occupies an important position in the history of American drama development in the 20th century] 9 Biography of Galileo ([Germany] Bertol. Brecht) [is the author's historical drama, and once put forward the famous theory of "alienation effect", also known as "defamiliarization effect", which became one of the three major drama performance theories in the world] 10 Center died before dawn ([Argentina] Augustine. Couseni) [This play is his masterpiece, and the whole work is a symbol of "man will be inhuman" and a tragedy of the decline of human nature in modern society] 1 1 hairy ape (Eugene. O 'Neill) [This play is the representative work of the author] 12 Ghost Sonata ([Sweden] Austria. Strindberg) [This mini-play, which is his masterpiece in his later period, is also the foundation work of expressionism and occupies an important position in the history of world drama]