? Li Bai's seclusion in the south is true and false, and Mr. Wu Liu's "picking chrysanthemums under the east fence and seeing Nanshan leisurely" should be regarded as real seclusion. I also like these two sentences best: "building a house in a person's environment, but there are no chariots and horses" and "I drink at the window when there is wine" The former is related to my professional real estate sales, and the latter is related to my love of drinking. Tao Yuanming has the character of a scholar in Wei and Jin Dynasties, but he can't get rid of the problems of literati's official career and mortal livelihood. First study, then be an official, then hide. Studying is to be an official, and hiding is an official. Reading is to seek a good career, and it is precisely because of the unsatisfactory career that I became a hermit. "Don't bend over for five buckets of rice" is probably an idiom widely known by Tao Yuanming and frequently used by later generations, which shows Tao Gong's noble character like plum blossoms in the snow. It's not that he can't let go of his attitude, but that the integrity of the literati makes him look down on those bossy bosses. Or years of official career let him see through the officialdom, he is enough. In fact, I think it is more about Tao Yuanming's disappointment and discomfort with the whole era. The coups of two old clubs, Huan Xuan and Emperor Wu of Song, subverted his world outlook, while Liu's death after "self-unloading" completely dealt a blow to his confidence in his official career.
? I don't think Tao Yuanming is really a "talent for helping the world". When he was young, his "ambition to escape from the world" was the vision of every boy, yes, regardless of age and country. That's just a vision or an ideal, not an ambition, but a scholar is more elegant. Aren't Huan Xuan, Emperor Wu of Song and Liu the masters of the times? Tao Yuanming is much luckier than Li Bai, Du Fu and Lu You. He has a chance, but he is really unfit to be a big official. How can he "benefit the whole people" if he is not an official or a politician? Of course, our descendants are also lucky. Tao Yuanming really became a big official, where did he get so much spiritual food?
? Just like Li Bai, there is nothing we can do, and we have to put it down because we can't get it. Therefore, "don't bend your back for five buckets of rice" is an excuse and reason after all. It was and is now. But compared with Tao Yuanming, he actually knows how to advance and retreat.
? However, some people can't quit, such as Li Shangyin. Losing his father, the eldest son of a "book seller", doomed him to have no way out; Linghu Chu's Unrequited Love and Bai Juyi's Being a Son is Enough made him famous at a young age. Learning officials is the only way for ancient literati. The greater his ambition, the more he wants to be an official, so his pursuit of an official is irreversible. Linghu Mao became a scholar for fame, but he didn't get an official position. In order to make a living, he can only vote for Wang Maoyuan, but he has been involved in the party struggle ever since. The love and affection for the general's daughter made him choose between love and teacher's family. In order to make a living for himself and his family, he had to work as a clerk again and again, although disgust was inevitable.
? Therefore, Li Shangyin's life is irreversible, so that "the invisible sun is buried by all his glory and the coming night"
? "You ask the return date is not fixed, and it rains late in autumn pond. When * * * cuts the candle at the west window, he talks about the rain in the evening. "In fact, I probably only know about the time before and after he wrote this poem. Only after reading Romance did I know that so many famous sentences originated from him. "Silkworms will weave until they die in spring, and candles will drain the wick every night." "When guests wake up late at night, they will light red candles to enjoy the residual flowers." "The sunset is infinitely beautiful and buried by the coming night" and, of course, the lyrics of "It was a long time before I met her, but it was longer after we separated" can be sung by anyone in modern times.
? After watching the play, Li Shangyin gave me the feeling that she was a "real" talent, a true feeling and a beautiful husband. Li Shangyin was brilliant since he was a child. When I was young, I became famous for my poems in Luoyang and became a "fan" like Bai Juyi. Li is a true lover, and I don't think he has any intention of partisan strife. The so-called teacher who betrayed the Niu Party turned to Wang Maoyuan (later father-in-law) of the Li Party because of his random choice of livelihood, and changed his death sentence to follow Zheng Ya, which is his true colors. Li's poems are not only literature, but also works of art with words. Many people say that Li's "beautiful poems are out of step" is good at emotional language, and I think the charm here must mean beauty. Li is a responsible person. He loves his wife very much. Whether * * * cuts a candle at the west window or his long love in A Moment that Should Last Forever, it reflects his yearning for his wife, and so does his life and death. Poetic words are the golden harp of a person's life.
I like Li Shangyin best after reading Romantic Love. The reason is that he is irretrievably true and helpless. The young man is famous for moving his capital to the east, but his aides have been struggling for a living all their lives. His predicament is not our present predicament. His father named him Shang Yin, hoping that he could be as good as Shang Shan Yin Si, but this kind of Yin really made him "hidden" and unable to make a fortune. Now we can only sigh that "a moment that should last forever has come and gone unconsciously".