1, Introduction to White Horse
White Horse Piece is the representative work of Cao Zhi, a writer of Cao Wei in the Three Kingdoms period. This poem describes the heroic behavior of the frontier ranger who sacrificed his life for justice and devoted himself to it, portrays an image of a young frontier ranger who is eager to make contributions to the country and even sacrifices his life, and expresses the poet's strong desire to make contributions.
The whole poem is rich in style, warm in atmosphere and delicate in language, which can be called both emotional appeal and victory The heroic image in the poem is not only the poet's self-portrayal, but also the condensation and shining glory of the times.
2, famous comments
1. Guo Maoqian's Yuefu poem in Song Dynasty: The composer of "White Horse" wrote this song when he saw riding a white horse. It is said that people should make contributions, do their best for their country, and not be selfish.
2. "Three Poems Cao Ji" by Bao Xiangshan people in Qing Dynasty: The first half of the poem is fu style, which people may do. To "bend over and sprinkle horseshoes", a few words of "Chu Sai" before and after Shaoling are enough. And his words are precise and alert, and he hasn't finished yet. What power!
3. Chen Ruoming's Selected Ancient Poems of Caijitang in Qing Dynasty: "Raise your hand" and "bend over" are vivid, and the sentence "bend over" is particularly good. The words "loose horseshoe" and "loose" are very vivid, powerful and powerful. They experienced chaos, but immediately their appearance was erratic and agile.
4. Hu Yinglin's Poems in the Ming Dynasty, Volume II: Zi Jian's poem "Du Ming, White Horse, Beauty" is very beautiful, but the sentence is quite elegant and gorgeous, according to the natural antiquity of Yuefu in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and the Western Jing Dynasty.
The background of the article and the author's brief introduction
1, creative background
This five-character ancient poem, also known as "Ranger", is a Yuefu poem, written before Cao Pi proclaimed himself emperor in the first year of Yankang (220), which is Cao Zhi's early masterpiece.
2. Introduction by the author
Cao Zhi (192—232), Zi Zijian, was born in Weiqiao of the Three Kingdoms. Son of Cao Cao. Sealing, thinking, so the world calls Chen. Claiming to be "born in troubled times and grew up in the army." Talented and witty, Cao Cao loved him so much that he was almost made a prince. In the end, he fell out of favor because of "willfulness, no self-encouragement, and improper drinking".
His creation is divided into two periods, one before and after 25 years of Jian 'an and the other after 25 years of Jian 'an. The early poems mainly praised his ideals and ambitions, while the later poems mainly expressed the grief and indignation caused by the contradiction between ideals and reality. He is the most accomplished man in Jian 'an literature, and he is the first literati to write five-character poems vigorously, with more than 90 existing poems. Cao Zijian Collection was compiled in Song Dynasty, and now it is collated by Cao Zhiji.