First, the basic knowledge (8 points, 2 points for each small question)
1. Among the following words, the complete and correct phonetic notation is ()
A. Don't blush (j Ρ) and (fēi).
B.(pí) Bow (yρ) Dip (Zi) Scold (Chi)
C.(chēn) Your Majesty (b ē) held her breath (bǐng) and cried when she sang Long song.
D. Wonderful flower (bà) meager (fěi) anatomy (püu) falling into hell (zhuì)
2. The following statement is completely correct ()
A. gorgeous, thoughtful, resigned, arrogant and uninhibited B. tragic, beautiful, turbulent and clear
C. majestic and sad. Scholar's loyalty D. Generous killing and caring for each other.
3. In the following sentences, the idiom usage is incorrect ()
A. I feel sad when I see my comrade-in-arms sacrifice, so I can only sing Long song and cry to show my grief.
B it is hard to see that this hegemonist, who has always been advertised as a friendly neighbor, finally tore off the veil of "friendship" and conducted military negotiations naked.
C. His remarks are a sword dance, which is intended to please the public and seems to imply me.
D. Before going out, the teacher warned the students: "We must pay attention to protecting the environment this time, and we must do nothing in autumn."
4. The following statement about literary common sense is incorrect ()
A. Modern poet Dai Wangshu was influenced by western symbolism, and the images in his early poems were vague and implicit. Because the publication of Rain Lane was a sensation, he was called "Rain Lane Poet".
B Kong Yiji, Hometown and Mr. Fujino are all excellent novels in Scream.
C. Historical Records is a biographical history written by Sima Qian. The Hongmen Banquet is selected from Biography of Xiang Yu. The characterization of the characters in the book is closely related to the development of the story, and it is reflected through the contradiction and struggle between the characters and their personalized language, actions and modality.
D Liang Shiqiu, a modern literary critic, essayist and translator, is a member of the Crescent Society together with Xu Zhimo and Wen Yiduo.
2. Dictation (10, each grid 1 minute)
1. If Zheng's death is good for you, You know it's hard.
2. Sing forward: "A strong man is gone forever!" Back to the generous feather sound, the hair is crowned.
I entered the customs, sealed the vault and waited for the general.
The eagle hits the sky directly, and the fish is shallow.
5. Really brave, dare to face the bleak life.
6. Not a clear spring, but a rainbow in the sky, with a rainbow-like dream.
Three. Modern poetry reading (8 points)
Read the beginning and end of Rain Lane, and then answer the following questions.
( 1)
Holding an oil-paper umbrella alone
Wandering in the long, long
Lonely rain lane,
I hope to see
Like cloves.
A girl with a grudge.
(2)
Holding an oil-paper umbrella alone
Wandering in the long, long
Lonely rain lane,
I hope to float over.
Like cloves.
A girl with a grudge.
1. The poem begins with "I", hoping to meet a girl like lilac in the rain lane. The drizzle dotted the alley, rendering my mood. (Answer in your own words in the space above) (3 points)
2. What's the difference between the ending and the beginning in content? Try to make a brief analysis (3 points)
3. "Flowers are not flowers, and fog is not fog. Come in the middle of the night and leave at dawn. When did a short and beautiful spring dream come? It seems that there is nowhere to find it. " Bai Juyi's poems are famous for their simple language and revealing artistic conception, but this poem "Flowers Are Not Flowers" is quite hazy and has emotional similarities: it expresses the same feelings as "Rain Lane". (2 points)
4. Reading classical Chinese (18)
(1) Read the excerpt from The Hongmen Banquet and answer the question 1-5 (10).
So Sean went to the military gate to see Fan Kuai. Fan Kuai asked, "What's the matter today?" Liang said, "This is urgent! Today, Xiang Zhuang has drawn his sword, which means that he is always Pei Gong. " Moo: "This is urgent! Please come in and die with me. " Kuang entered the military gate with a sword and shield. When the guards with halberd couldn't stop it, Fan Kuai swung his shield with a bang, and the guards fell to the ground, slammed into it, put the curtain to the west, and looked at Xiang Wang, with his hair up and his eyes chapped. Wang Xiang pressed his sword and said, "Who is the guest?" Sean said: "It is also possible for Pei Gong to participate in Fan Kuai." King Xiang said, "Warriors! -give it a drink. " Then fight with wine. Thank you. Get up and drink right away. Wang Xiang said, "Give it a shoulder." Then I will bear this burden with my life. Fan Kuai threw the shield on the ground, shouldered it, drew his sword and spat it out. King Xiang said, "Warriors! Can you drink again? " Fan Kuai said, "I don't want to avoid death, so I drink my wine and quit! Her husband, King Qin, has the heart of a tiger and a wolf. If you can't kill, you are afraid of being punished, and the world is rebellious. Chu Huaiwang agreed with the generals that' the one who first breaks the Qin Dynasty and enters Xianyang is king.' Today, Pei Gong first broke the Qin Dynasty and entered Xianyang, but he dared not go near. He closed the official residence and returned to the army to wait for the arrival of the king. Therefore, people who will keep the customs should be prepared for him to steal in and out. If you work hard and get high grades, you won't be rewarded, but listen to the details and want to punish those who have made meritorious deeds. This is the continuation of the Qin dynasty, I don't take it as king! King Xiang did not answer and said, "Please sit down." "Fan Kuai is a good teacher.
1. The correct interpretation of the words added in the following sentences is ().
A. I will not avoid death: escape
B. Return the army to be king: the army
C Wang Xiang pressed his sword and said, "Who is the guest?" Yi: Keep your upper body straight and kneel.
D. Go in, spread the curtain to the west, and stand in the west: the west.
2. The group with the same meaning and usage of function words in the following sentences is ().
A.b. and
C. Yu ting and number three. The same as the sentence pattern of "guarding the servant land" is ().
A. this son of heaven is also angry. B. Xin Ling of Jin Army
C because of his rudeness to Jin Ting's parents and people, they were all killed.
4. The dotted word in the following sentence is different from the word "Shang" in "Finger on Hair" ().
A. how to set the morning and evening versions? B. invade the north and slightly.
C.this letter is sealed. D. The former is a song.
5. The following explanation of the content of the article is correct ().
A. Fan Kuai said that Wang Xiang was second only to Wang Huai, which satisfied Xiang Yu's psychology of showing off and conquering. Therefore, Wang Xiang has repeatedly shouldered the wine.
B. Liu Bang's "going to the toilet" in the crisis is an excuse, but the fact is that he is eager to escape. Recruit fan kuai, secretly calculate.
C. After Fan Kuai made a statement, Wang Xiang gave up his seat, indicating that the hidden danger has been basically eliminated.
D. Fan Kuai's masterpiece "Standing on the West, Looking at Wang Xiang" mainly shows Fan Kuai's anger and hatred towards Wang Xiang.
(2) Translate sentences (8 points)
1. How to use the dead Zheng to accompany the neighbors? Neighbors are thick, gentlemen are thin. (3 points)
Every time I think about it, it often hurts the bone marrow and I don't know what to do. (2 points)
Therefore, the person who is sent to guard the customs should be prepared for his theft. (3 points)
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Modern Chinese Reading (16)
All on the ice floes.
Haff Kavi (Denmark)
Hungry until the third night, noni thought of Nymark. On this floating iceberg, there are no other living things except the two of them.
When the ice broke, Nori lost his sleigh, food and fur coat, and even his knife. Only he and his loyal sled dog Nymark were left on the iceberg. Now, the two of them are lying on the ice, staring at each other with their eyes wide open-they keep a certain distance.
Nori's love for Nymark is as real as this cold and hunger night and the pain of his injured leg. However, when food is in short supply, won't people in the village hesitate to kill dogs to satisfy their hunger?
"Nymark hungry for a long time also want to find food. One of us will soon be eaten by the other. " Norris. He can't kill Nymark empty-handed. The beast is stronger than he is now, so he needs weapons.
Nori took off her gloves and bandaged her broken leg. A few weeks ago, he hurt his leg and tied it with two small iron pieces and bandages. He knelt on the ice, inserted a small piece of iron into the crack of the ice, pressed another piece of iron on it and ground it slowly. Nymark looked at him. Nori felt that the dog's eyes seemed to shine differently.
Nori is still grinding the iron sheet, trying not to think about what to do with it. The edge of the iron sheet has become thinner, and the knife is sharpened at dawn. Noni drew a knife from the ice and gently tried the blade with her thumb. The sun shone on the knife and refracted into his eyes, making him blind for a while.
Nori hardened her heart. "Come on, Nymark." He cried softly. Nymark looked at him hesitantly. "Come here." Cried noni. Nymark stepped forward. Noni saw fear in the eyes of the beast staring at her, and felt hunger and pain in its panting and shrinking head. His heart is crying, and he hates himself and tries to suppress this feeling.
Nymark is getting closer and closer, and it has realized Nori's intention. Nori felt a throat infarction. He saw the dog's eyes full of pain.
All right! Now it's time to do it!
A painful sniffling sound Jeannot Li's kneeling body trembled. He cursed the knife, closed his eyes and staggered to throw it far away. Then, he opened his empty hands and staggered towards Nymark. He fell down.
The dog ran around Nori's body, howling. This time, Nori felt extremely scared. He threw away the knife and put down his weapon. He is too weak to climb to get the knife. Now we have to be at the mercy of Nymark, and Nymark is very hungry. The dog ran around him and jumped up from behind. Nori could hear the swallowing sound in the beast's throat.
Nori closed her eyes and prayed that the dog's attack would end soon. He felt the dog's paw stepping on his thigh, and the hot air from the dog hit his neck. He wants to scream at any time. However, he felt the dog's hot tongue licking his face. Noni opened her eyes, opened her hand and hugged Nymark's head. His head rested on his head and he cried softly. ...
An hour later, a helicopter appeared in the northern sky. On the plane, a young man from the Coast Guard looked down. He saw the drifting iceberg and found something shining on it. This is the refraction of the sun on something. It is flashing and moving. He asked the pilot to lower the plane and saw a black, motionless shadow, like a person in the shadow of an ice peak. What, there is another shadow?
He landed the plane on a flat piece of ice and climbed an iceberg. There are two shadows-a little boy and an Eskimo sled dog. The little boy fainted, but he is still alive. The dog whined feebly, too weak to move.
The flashing substance that caught the attention of the patrol members on the plane was a rough knife, the tip of which was inserted down into the ice not far away and swayed with the wind.
1. What psychological activities did the author describe from paragraph 2 to paragraph 10? Please summarize briefly. (4 points)
2. Why does the author frequently change the names of "dog", "Nymark" and "beast" in the underlined paragraphs of this article? (4 points)
Please briefly analyze the function of "sunlight refraction" mentioned twice in the article? (2 points)
This novel is exquisitely conceived, with a distinctive beginning and ending.
Please briefly analyze the characteristics and beauty of the first paragraph of this article. (4 points)
② What is the significance of the author's arrangement of the ending? (2 points)
Composition of intransitive verbs (40 points)
Sandy Reid touched the hearts of literati; The majestic "Shenzhou" touched the hearts of Chinese people; Affection touched the wanderer's heart as soon as possible; Talking about teachers' kindness touches students' hearts ... Students, I believe there will be many people and things that touch your heart in a colorful world. Please write an article on the topic of "Touching my heart".
Requirements: ① Complete the topic according to the content of the article written by yourself;
(2) write a narrative, not less than 750 words.