I. Poetry
1, near Chongyang, rainy, never pity this day; Shuofang three double ninth festival, winding path is busy every year; After Chongyang, the west wind is getting tighter and the leaves in the courtyard are falling. It's really stupid to be a white-headed satrap. It's all dogwood to ward off evil spirits. After years of shaking hands, I was shocked for nine days; Miss my sister's words at the window; The curtain heard the wind and rain last night, but it didn't look like boarding time.
2, a purple peony handed down from generation to generation, who dreams, Han Jialing; I hope you will pick me up, bring a basket of wine and get drunk on the Double Ninth Festival. Today, Chongyang, the battlefield yellow flowers are particularly fragrant; Chrysanthemum is too bitter, suffering from these two Chongyang; Life is easy to get old, but it is not easy to get old. Every year is Chongyang, and now it is Chongyang. Battlefield yellow flowers are particularly fragrant; Every time I want to drink chong yang wine, the chrysanthemum has no flowers; After waking up drunk in half a bed, I feel more depressed than when I am not drunk.
At the Double Ninth Festival in Dili, Xiangyuan came by all means. Cure evil dogwood, offer longevity chrysanthemum and pass a cup. The tower is filled with heaven, but the door is suspicious of Buddha. Ruici hangs the sun and the moon and grows back; There are 90 kinds of kindness in the temple, and this year's chrysanthemums opened as early as last year. A statue expounds the Chongyang incident, as if there were several joys and sorrows; On the 75th Double Ninth Festival, no wine will make the chrysanthemum yellow today. I remember sitting on a boat in Suzhou and Hangzhou, opening my eyes and reciting poems.
Second, Chongyang
1, Double Ninth Festival, a traditional folk festival in China, falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month every year. The number of "Nine" is a positive number in the Book of Changes, and the two positive numbers of "Nine Nine" are heavy, so it is called "Chongyang"; It is also called "Double Ninth Festival", because both the date and the month conform to nine. Returning to the truth of 1999, the ancients thought that 1999 Chongyang was an auspicious day.
2. In ancient times, there were customs such as climbing to pray for blessings, worshipping gods and ancestors, and drinking and praying for blessings. Inherited to this day, it has increased the connotation of respecting the elderly. Climbing mountains and enjoying autumn and giving thanks and respecting the elderly are two important themes of today's Double Ninth Festival. The Double Ninth Festival originated from the worship of astronomical phenomena, which began in ancient times, spread in the Western Han Dynasty and flourished after the Tang Dynasty.
3. According to the existing historical data and textual research, there was an activity to hold a bumper harvest in autumn to worship the ancestors; The ancients offered sacrifices to the Emperor and ancestors when the crops were harvested in September, which was an activity to thank the Emperor and ancestors for their kindness. This is the original form of the Double Ninth Festival as an autumn harvest sacrifice activity. The Tang Dynasty is an important period when traditional festival customs are mixed and shaped, and its main part has been passed down to this day.