Modern and contemporary literature must recite knowledge points

1949, the founding of the new China marked the beginning of a new era in China literature, which is generally called contemporary literature.

2. From the early 1950s, rural novels, such as Three Mile Bay by Zhao Shuli and The History of Entrepreneurship by Liu Qing, were the most representative works in the literary world at that time.

3. In the early 1950s, the most representative works in the literary world at that time were rural novels represented by Zhao Shuli's Three Mile Bay and Liu Qing's History of Entrepreneurship.

In the mid-1950s, because a number of works about "intervening in life" and describing love were criticized, works with realistic themes were once ignored, and many writers turned to historical themes.

5. In the mid-1950s, Lao She's drama Teahouse made great achievements in historical themes, followed by Tian Han's drama Guan Hanqing and Yao's novel Li Zicheng (the first volume).

6. In the middle and late 1950s and early 1960s, a large number of novels with the theme of revolutionary war emerged one after another, forming the first climax of contemporary literary creation. The works of these writers include Yang Mo's Song of Youth, Qu Bo's Lin Yuan, Wu Qiang's Red Sun, Feng Deying's Kucaihua, Liang Bin's Red Flag Spectrum and Ouyang Shan's Sanjiaxiang.

8. In the middle and late 1950s and early 1960s, the representative poets of poetry were Liang Bin, Guo Xiaochuan, Wen Jie and Li Ying.

In the middle and late 1950s and early 1960s, Liu, Qin Mu and others achieved the highest success.

The "Tiananmen Poetry" movement, which appeared in 10 and1April 1976 (Tomb-Sweeping Day, Chen Bing), represented the angry voice of the people and was the most exciting and brilliant movement in that decade.

1 1, from 1976 to 10. After the downfall of the Gang of Four, China literature ushered in a new period, which is generally called "new period literature".

12, the trend of literary creation in the new period is "scar literature" at first, and then "reflective literature".

13. The "scar literature" in the new period is represented by Liu's Head Teacher, Liu's Scar and Zhou Keqin's Xu Mao and His Daughters.

14. The "reflective literature" in the new period is represented by Lu Yanzhou's The Legend of Tian Yunshan, Wang Meng's Butterfly, Fang Zhi's The Mole, Gu Hua's furong town and Zhang Xianliang's Enlightenment from Materialists.

15. In the new period, Ba Jin's Random Thoughts shocked the literary world with its great regret and ruthless self-analysis spirit.

16. The hazy poets in the new period are represented by Shu Ting, Gu Cheng and Bei Dao.

17. In the new era, Gao Xiaosheng's rural novels such as "Chen Shousheng Series" represented by "Chen Shousheng Going Abroad" and "Chen Shousheng Entering the City" inherited Lu Xun's legacy and became unique in the literary world.

18, new era, Xu Chi's "