The capital has been broken, leaving only mountains and rivers, and the capital is bleak in spring, with deep vegetation everywhere. I want to cry when I see flowers when I am sad, and I will be shocked when I hear birds chirping when I am sad. The war lasted for several months, and letters from home were worth two thousand gold. The more you scratch your white hair, the more you can't comb it or put it in a bun.
Wang Yue's Poem Painting Wang Yue
(Dongyue Mount Tai) (Tang) Du Fu's holy mountain is really magnificent! ? Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen. The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north. There is a cloud on my chest, and birds fly back and forth in front of my nervous eyes ... trying to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.
What is the prestige of Mount Tai? From Qi to Lu, it is green and continuous. Endless. Nature has given you magical beauty between heaven and earth. The south of the mountain is sunny, and the north of the mountain is cool, with different light and shade. Looking at the clouds in the distance, I can't help being open-minded, and I can't keep my eyes open when I look at the returning birds. I must climb to the top of Mount Tai and look up at the low mountain.
In Shihao Village at dusk (1), officials arrest people at night (2). The old man climbed over the wall and walked (3) The old woman went out to watch. What officials call a kind of anger! When a woman cries, why bother! Listen to his wife's speech (6): "Three people guard Yecheng (7). One person attached a book to (8), and two people died in (9). Those who survive drag out an ignoble existence (10), while those who die are long (1 1)! There is no one in the room (12), only the grandson of the nurse (13). Grandma hasn't left yet (14), and she didn't wear clothes when she went in and out (15). Although the old woman is weak (16), please come back from the official night (17). She is in urgent need of Heyang service (18) and is ready to cook in the morning (19). The silence of the long night (20), such as weeping, choking (2 1). Tomorrow is a bright future (22), leaving the old man alone (23)
At night, I stayed in Shihao Village, and the police came to arrest people at night. The old man fled over the wall, and the old woman hurried out to check the situation. How fierce the officers shouted! How sad the old woman cried! When she heard the old woman come forward, she said, "My third son has orders to guard Yecheng. The eldest son replied to the message, and the second son just died. The living live one day at a time, and the dead are finished forever! There is no other man in my family, only a grandson who is nursing. Because of the grandson, his mother has never left, and there is no complete dress in and out. Old woman, although I am old and frail, please let me follow you back all night and go to Heyang to serve and prepare breakfast for the troops. " Late at night, the sound disappeared, as if hearing a faint cry. After dawn, when I was on my way, I could only say goodbye to the old man.
2. Lesson 25 "Three Poems by Du Fu" 25 Three Poems by Du Fu 1. Basic knowledge accumulation 1, dictation as required 1, other mountains are dwarfed under the sky ... 2. Petals fall like tears, and lonely birds sing their sadness. Dawn rises to the future, leaving the old man alone. 2. then what? One day immediately enters dawn and dusk ... Once I climb to the top of the mountain, people will see that spring is back to green trees and grasslands, and I touch my white hair. It's too thin. If you are sobbing, the old man will go over the wall. 3, D 4, C5, probably incorrect: A. If correct, BCD6, B7, Li Bai Tongguan official, Xin 'an official Wang Yue (2) sneaked into the night with the wind, moistening things silently. After three months of war, a letter from home is worth a ton of gold. I stroke my white hair. It has become so thin that it can no longer hold hairpins. 3, five-character ancient poems, old woman. Write a letter to the stone. Even elderly and infirm women were arrested for serving in the army. 4. Explain that the official "arrests people" frequently, and the people hide or resist during the day, and they can't "catch" until May and June. Through the story that the author saw with his own eyes, he exposed the cruelty of feudal rulers, reflected the profound disaster brought to the broad masses of people by the war caused by the "An Shi Rebellion" in the Tang Dynasty, and expressed the poet's deep sympathy for the working people.
3. The first volume of the eighth-grade Chinese textbook published by People's Education Press only needs ancient poems ("Three Poems by Du Fu"). "I've heard about Dongting Lake for a long time, and now I'm on this tower. There is Wu in the east and Chu in the south, and I can't help crying at the railing." . Flying high in the wind, running in the sky, the ape crying, Bai Niao flew back to Zhu Qing. There is no end to the rustling of fallen trees, and the Yangtze River is rolling on. A frequent visitor who has been mourning for autumn for thousands of miles, he has been on the stage alone for more than a hundred years. It's hard. Before listening to his wife's speech, three men were stationed in Yecheng. One man attached a book, and two men died. Those who survive are still alive, and the dead are long gone. There is no one else in the room except a grandson. A grandchild didn't go, and the skirt didn't end. Although the old woman is weak, please go home at night. She had to prepare breakfast urgently. She was silent for a long time, as if crying. The road to return home is long. My wife blamed me for being here, and I was still crying when I was shocked [2]. The world was in chaos, but I survived unexpectedly. The neighbors sighed all over the wall [3]. The midnight candle is more important. It's like a dream. This cloud floats across the sky all day, like a wanderer, and will never come back. For three nights, I dreamed of you, gentle, intimate and real, as if I were awake. Then, suddenly stood up to leave, and you told me the danger of adventure. When you are lonely, helpless and poor. Who says Skynet will never fail? It brings you bad luck, even though you are old. A thousand years' reputation, ten thousand years' reputation, what's the good, when you die and go. I am familiar with the fact that Maozhai is extremely low and small, and the swallows on the river come frequently. In the piano book, flying insects hit people. Lazy and slow, they can't leave the village. Hoor Day is a quiet forest covered Chai Men [8]. Moss is muddy, and spring breeze is weak in the wild. [Question] Li Sao was written by Du Fu after he returned to Zhangzhou (now Fuxian County, Shaanxi Province) from Fengxiang in 757. It describes the sad and happy scene when the poet returned to his hometown after difficulties and obstacles, and reflects the painful social reality in the Anshi Rebellion from one side. Qiang Village is the residence of Du Fu's family on the outskirts of Zhangzhou, and there are two "Li Bai's dreams". Du Fu lived in Qin Zhou (now Tianshui County, Gansu Province). Li Bai exiled Yelang in the first year of Gan Yuan because of the Li Lin shogunate case, and was pardoned the following year. Du Fu didn't know that Li Bai was pardoned at that time, so he wrote this poem. This poem shows his sincere feelings for Li Bai and his dissatisfaction with the embarrassing reality. Nine poems, * * *, the third one and the sixth one are the years when Shang Dynasty went away to treasure. Describing the idyllic leisure life in the suburbs of Chengdu, it embodies the other side of Du Fu's poetic style. [Note] [1] Temples: the afterglow of the sunset. [2] Manna (nú): children. Blame me: I'm surprised I'm still alive. [3] Xi (x ū) here refers to dignitaries. Sri Lankan: refers to Li Bai. Gunter: Frustrated and down. [7] Network recovery. Chapter 73 of Laozi: "Heaven is restored, but it is sparse and not lost." It means justice in heaven. Here, I use rhetorical questions to question the fairness of heaven. I will be old: Li Bai is 59 years old. [8] in: