Every hair ends in the sideburns. Day by day. Be wary of it.
There is no shortage of professional knowledge. By parents. Singing cranes and bandits. Analysis of salary and welfare.
There are hidden worries and regrets. My house is a mess. Justice is training. The Ying Ying family. How dare you be desolate? Three provinces a day.
Explain in vernacular Chinese: Roll up your black hair and enter the ranks of adults. We should learn all kinds of skills, inherit the fine family style, and be respectful and cautious. Just like parents whose health is affected, family virtues should be carried forward.
The crane crows in the north mountain, and the crane crows with it. They can't inherit and carry forward the family style, and they feel very painful and can't solve it. The family style has been set and the family rules are strict. I must go to three provinces a day, obey the rules anytime and anywhere, and dare not waste it.
2,' commanding children' Ming Dynasty: Lin Han.
A letter thousands of miles away is just a wall. What's the harm of putting it three feet away?
The Great Wall of Wan Li is still there today, but I haven't seen Qin Shihuang.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: Sending letters from thousands of miles to persuade family members not to haggle over three feet of land, just like Qin Shihuang built the immortal Great Wall in Wan Li, but what's the point of fighting for three feet of land?
3,' Fan Wenzheng Gong Xun Bai Zi Ming' Song Dynasty: Fan Zhongyan.
Filial piety should be done, loyalty and courage should be sincere; Brothers help each other, and compassion never crosses the line.
Diligently read sage books and respect teachers as relatives; Don't neglect manners and make London a good neighbor.
Respect the elders and love the young, poor and lonely; Modest and honest, never proud.
Don't waste word paper, be sure to repay the grain; Do things according to the day and cherish life.
Be a man of eight virtues, cultivate one's morality and lead the ancestors; Sun Jian's heart is guarded, and a home is a good root.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: filial piety, loyalty and courage, sincere heart; Brothers and sisters help each other, knowing that compassion has no scale and no end. Study hard and study hard the books of sages, and respect teachers as parents; Know manners and know humility, don't be frivolous, be modest and patient, be generous and kind, and have a harmonious neighborhood.
Respect the old and love the young, and be considerate of the lonely, lonely and vulnerable groups; Modest and honest, guard against arrogance and rashness, can establish prestige and be convincing. Know how to live frugally and always be grateful; Only by conforming to the principles of nature and being merciful can we plant grains widely and benefit the whole regiment. The "eight virtues" in life is the criterion, and future generations should follow the teachings of their predecessors; Only by taking family precepts as a warning can we carry forward our ancestors and make a difference.
4,' Huanshi' Western Han Dynasty: Dong Fangshuo.
The wise man is in the center of the world. You are comfortable, you follow the path.
The first Yang is a fool and Liu Xia is a worker. Eat well and walk safely, and replace agriculture with officials.
Now is not a good time to live in seclusion and play the world. Only when you are in danger can you have a good reputation
A group of people are tired and lonely. There's not much left, and there's not much left.
The way of saints, dragons and snakes. See the god hidden in the form and change things. There is no home at any time.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: Nothing is more valuable than the wise man's attitude towards life. Calm and comfortable, naturally mean. Therefore, gentlemen like Boyi and Shu Qi, though lofty, are stubborn and clumsy in life. Liu Xiahui, on the other hand, is the smartest and most original person. He respects things with integrity, and no matter how he manages the world in troubled times, he will not change his normal state. Have plenty of food and clothing, be content with the status quo, and replace retirement farming with being an official.
Quiet and modest in the imperial court, living a leisurely life like a hermit, will not be hurt, although it does not cater to the times. What is the reason? Sharp-edged, there will be danger; If you have a good reputation, you can get a lottery ticket. Get the expected and busy life; Self-righteous loss of people and. There is room for everything and nothing is lacking; Everything is exhausted and exhausted.
Therefore, the principles of a sage's life, such as walking, hiding, moving and being quiet, are all suitable at that time, sometimes colorful and mysterious; Sometimes silence is dormant and unfathomable. He can live with the changes of everything and time in the most appropriate way, instead of staying the same and never sticking to the rules.
Fifth, "Zhu Zi Family Instructions" Zhu Bolu in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties
It is not easy to think about a porridge and a meal.
It is difficult to keep thinking about material resources.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: for a bowl of porridge or a meal, it is hard to think about it; For half-silk or half-thread clothes, we should always remember that it is very difficult to produce these materials.
6. "Reading on a Winter Night" Song: Lu You
The ancients learned nothing, and it takes time to grow old.
What you get on paper is so shallow that you never know what you have to do.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: the ancients spared no effort in learning, and often did not achieve anything when they were old. After all, the knowledge gained from books is not perfect. If you want to understand the truth deeply, you must practice it yourself.