1、
It's early this spring, which should be urged by scissors.
-Tang Song Wenzhi, "How to make ribbon-cutting flowers at the banquet of serving and beginning of spring"
The metaphor of the image of Liu Yong by He is "I don't know who cut the thin leaves, and the spring breeze in February is like scissors". Although it is not as famous as Liu Yong, the metaphor of "spring breeze is like scissors" is exactly the same and very interesting.
2、
Bamboo in front of the window and plum in the yard.
-Don Zhang Jiuling's Snow in beginning of spring Since Morning
Gao Pian's "Piling Snow" in the Tang Dynasty said: "Six flying flowers come into the house and sit and watch the green bamboo become lovely branches." Bai Juyi's Snow at Night in the Tang Dynasty said, "I know it snows heavily at night, but I can hear the sound of bamboo." As the poem says, "Bamboo in front of the jade window, plum in the garden", this is a beautiful scenery after a night of snow.
3、
Since then, the snow has melted and the wind has been soft, and plum blossoms have made wicker new.
-Wang Tangqi's beginning of spring
In ancient times, whenever the working people came to beginning of spring, they would hold the custom of "beating spring cattle", also known as "whipping spring". The so-called "spring cow", also known as "native cow", is the "mud cow" in this poem, which is made of soil, reeds or paper. On the day before the spring, people set up an altar for sacrifice, smoked colorful whips and drove the "Spring Cattle" back to the county government, where wine was set as a sacrifice. Ordinary people are holding "Spring Cattle" to sing and dance and pray for a bumper harvest.
At noon when spring begins, county officials will beat the local bullwhip three times with red and green whips or willow branches in their hands, and then give them to officials and farmers in turn, so that the "cow" will be smashed as much as possible, which means a bumper harvest in the coming year.
Another custom in beginning of spring is to make spring cakes and lettuce, which is called "spring plate", which means that spring has come, that is, the poem "lettuce leaves and leaves spring".
4、
In spring, the lettuce in the spring dish is fine, and I suddenly think of the time when Beijing plum blossoms are in full bloom.
-Tang Du Fu's beginning of spring
In ancient times, there was a custom of making spring cakes and lettuce on the day of beginning of spring, which was called "spring dish", which meant that spring had arrived, that is, "spring dish with lettuce" as mentioned in the poem. On this day in early spring, Du Fu, who was wandering outside, could not help feeling deeply. Spring has come and he has been wandering for another year.
5、
At first, red cabbage, colorful flags and poplars were opened in the snow garden.
-Don Wei Zhuang's beginning of spring
Di Qing, according to legend, is the God of Spring Flowers, one of the five emperors in charge of the world's east in ancient myths and legends of China, and also one of the main objects of worship of ancient emperors and ancestral temples. Represents spring in this poem. When spring comes, there will be "warm wind" and red and green colors like "red vegetables and green poplars in the snow garden".
6、
From now on, self-denial is enough, and the face and plum blossom should be rehabilitated.
-Don Lutong's People's Day beginning of spring
People's Day refers to the seventh day of the first lunar month, which is an ancient traditional festival in China. The Historical Biography of Wei Shoubei quoted Dong Xun as saying: "On the first day of the first month, there are chickens, dogs, pigs, sheep, cows, horses and people." Legend has it that Nu Wa created chickens, dogs, pigs, sheep, cows, horses and other animals at the beginning of the world, and then created people on the seventh day, so this day is the birthday of mankind and is called "People's Day".
Some people began to observe daily customs in the Han dynasty, and they began to pay attention to it after the Wei and Jin Dynasties. In ancient times, there was a custom of wearing "man wins", which was a headdress, and there was also a custom of climbing high to write poems. After the Tang Dynasty, more attention was paid to this festival. Every human day, the emperor would give his ministers a colorful victory, and they climbed up and gave a big banquet.
7、
Spring cattle spring staff, infinite spring breeze sea.
-Su Shi's Negative Magnolia beginning of spring in the Northern Song Dynasty
This poem was written in A.D. 1099, that is, after Su Shi was demoted to Danzhou, Hainan in Huizhou, and it is a poem of singing about spring. Although demoted, the author insists on an optimistic attitude and depicts the gorgeous spring scenery in Hainan with cheerful brushwork.
The "spring cow" in this poem is the native cow we mentioned above, and the "spring stick" is the whip used to beat the native cow. "Spring work" means spring. Spring breeze warms the earth and revives everything. Therefore, people compare spring to an agricultural worker who is encouraged by the birth of crops. "Spring Flag" refers to the flag of spring. At the beginning of spring, farmers will hang Caiqi Yang to indicate the arrival of spring. "Spring victory" is a kind of.
8、
Leek Miao Xiang cooks cakes, but wild people don't know spring.
-beginning of spring by Huang Tingjian in the Northern Song Dynasty
The phrase "wild old people don't know spring" exposes the image of a poet who is far away from the world. Wang Wei has a poem "Give the honorary position to any clown, what is more suitable for seagulls?" I believe that everyone who regards himself as a "wild old man" is a real hermit who really sees through the world of mortals!
9、
The rivers are the same every year, and the spring plate is empty.
-"beginning of spring" by Lu You in Southern Song Dynasty
On this early spring day, there is a trace of sadness in the quiet style. The author is old in the world and young in the bottom. In the face of the spring full of hope and vitality, it is still inevitable to be sad.
10、
Today, all beings are one year old, and I am by no means the only one who wants to get old.
The Southern Song Dynasty Land Tour Magnolia beginning of spring
Lu You wanted to go to the battlefield to kill the enemy all his life, but he never realized this wish all his life. Instead, he has been floating in the officialdom all his life. In the first year of Longxing, Song Xiaozong (A.D. 1 163), Lu You was released to Zhenjiang as a general judge, and later transferred to Longxing as a general judge, and was dismissed from his post and returned to his hometown. 1 169, he was appointed as a general in his hometown and sent to Kuizhou. He was weak due to a long illness until 168.
This word was written by Lu You when he was appointed as beginning of spring of Kuizhou in 1 17 1. "Today, everyone is one year old, and the world is not partial to my old age" is full of sadness and pain.
1 1、
There is little frost at the end of the year, and the vegetation knows spring.
-Zhang Wei, Occasionally beginning of spring
At the end of the year, spring returned to the earth, and first frost became less and less. Plants and trees were the first to know the arrival of spring.
12、
Last year, my hair grew new, and I hurried to welcome spring again.
-Yu Qian's beginning of spring Day
The years have passed, the white hair is constantly new, the army is in a hurry, and another spring has come.
13、
Spring is coming, and the spring breeze wakes you up. Not like the end of the world, but like snowflakes.
-Su Shi's "Minus Magnolia beginning of spring"
Put up a green flag in spring and cut it into colorful victories in spring. A spring breeze woke me up. This place is not like the ends of the earth, and the rolled poplars are like snowflakes.
14、
Spring cattle spring staff, infinite spring breeze sea. Then, together with Chungong, it was dyed pink like meat red.
-Su Shi's "Minus Magnolia beginning of spring"
Pull up the spring plowshare, and the plowshare man stands by. Spring breeze is infinite, coming from the sea. So I invited the magic of the spring god to dye the peach blossom as red as flesh red.
15、
Residual snow drips with ice bamboo shoots, and steals back willow tips in the new year.
-Zhang Lai's Spring
Residual snow and ice ridges quietly melt into water droplets, and the secret germination of willow tips implies the coming of spring.
16、
In spring, Cai Sheng drifted to her temples, leaning against the bar and smiling and asking Dongfeng. Green willow eyes are different from plum blossom faces, and dyeing Yang is different from harmony.
-Song Dynasty poetry book "beginning of spring Cai Shengpu Shang Chunpeng"
This is a spring poem with great sense of the times, festive atmosphere and cheerful humanistic atmosphere.
In Song Dynasty, beginning of spring was an important festival. Men and women wear ribbons, flags and auspicious ornaments, symbolizing the beginning of spring. Everyone did it. In the spring breeze, the ribbons are fluttering and beautiful. Get up high, lean on the fence and look around, laughing and laughing.
17、
Spring is fresh, and the sunset flower dock is clean and dust-free. Negative Xuan sits alone and loosens the root stone, looking closely at the green narration between the horizontal branches.
-Song Shao-song Shi Shaosong, "Rhyme Wu Boyong's Ten Plums in Bamboo, Spring Comes Once, and a New Day Comes Once"
The beauty of beginning of spring lies in the renewal of Vientiane, which is the season when thousands of trees sprout and flourish. Monks in the Song Dynasty had a lot of education. They have chosen their own beliefs and poor lives, but at the same time they are the inheritors and disseminators of China culture.
18、
The east wind comes from Wan Li, and the snow holds Jiang Meihua. Suddenly, I saw the native cow change her age and knew that spring had reached the horizon.
-Wang Tingxuan of the Song Dynasty, "Dumen, Yelang Xueju, can't go out for a few days, and suddenly see the spring scenery in the county (there are cows in the spring scenery) to know beginning of spring today"
Although Yelang is still inconclusive, it is generally believed to be in the mountainous area around Sichuan or Guizhou. He was exiled here because he stayed here for a few days because of the snow. Suddenly I received a blessing from the county, and there were cows under it. He realized that spring had come.
19、
Blowing six tubes of flying ash makes you feel that spring has come back from the ground. At that time, the business of vegetation was moving, and the frozen clouds opened in Wan Li. It's best to pass the lettuce to your hand, and then put the spring breeze into the tile cup. Asking for news every day, where did the old friend send Han Mei?
-Wang Mian's beginning of spring in the Yuan Dynasty
Wang Mian was a grass-roots painter and poet in Yuan Dynasty, but his poems and paintings were not grass-roots, which was a profound understanding of traditional culture and a perfect application of reality.
20、
Only then did I find that spring came again, and the spring breeze was like an ancient temple. Before the plum blossoms are released, the day lily will return to the ground first. It is difficult to meet the world when you are old. In a few years, you will want to open it. Lonely clouds far away from home, long clothes envy old lai.
-Wang Shouren's two poems about beginning of spring in the Ming Dynasty, the first part.
Spring is not far away, and it is back. How to understand that spring is coming again? Because October of the lunar calendar is also called Koharu, it only takes two months, which is the beginning of spring. Naturally, spring didn't go far, so I turned around and came back This is the expression of ancient people's love for spring, but anything that can touch spring will definitely not be missed.
2 1、
Spring has come. A single tree blooms early. Flowers bloom early. Mountain fruit, tender red and bright dawn. Where is the dragon head incense? Few people want to send one. There are few pedestrians. On the south bank of the great river, the north wind is low and the grass is low.
-"Recalling Qin E, Spring Comes" Song, Li Tingrui
Spring has come, and the ancient "music" is pronounced with the voice of "bird", which is a kind of certainty, a kind of declaration and completion. Spring is finally back. That uneven plum blossom, a lonely old tree, bloomed in the earliest spring.
Here, the poet uses the thimble lattice technique to express the excitement of returning in spring.
22、
In spring, Cai Sheng drifted to her temples, leaning against the bar and smiling and asking Dongfeng. Green willow eyes are different from plum blossom faces, and dyeing Yang is different from harmony.
-Song Dynasty poetry book "beginning of spring Cai Shengpu Shang Chunpeng"
This is a spring poem with great sense of the times, festive atmosphere and cheerful humanistic atmosphere.
In Song Dynasty, beginning of spring was an important festival. Men and women wear ribbons, flags and auspicious ornaments, symbolizing the beginning of spring. Everyone did it. In the spring breeze, the ribbons are fluttering and beautiful. Get up high, lean on the fence and look around, laughing and laughing.
23、
Spring is fresh, and the sunset flower dock is clean and dust-free. Negative Xuan sits alone and loosens the root stone, looking closely at the green narration between the horizontal branches.
-Song Shao-song Shi Shaosong, "Rhyme Wu Boyong's Ten Plums in Bamboo, Spring Comes Once, and a New Day Comes Once"
The beauty of beginning of spring lies in the renewal of Vientiane, which is the season when thousands of trees sprout and flourish. Monks in the Song Dynasty had a lot of education. They have chosen their own beliefs and poor lives, but at the same time they are the inheritors and disseminators of China culture.
24、
The east wind comes from Wan Li, and the snow holds Jiang Meihua. Suddenly, I saw the native cow change her age and knew that spring had reached the horizon.
-Wang Tingxuan of the Song Dynasty, "Dumen, Yelang Xueju, can't go out for a few days, and suddenly see the spring scenery in the county (there are cows in the spring scenery) to know beginning of spring today"
Although Yelang is still inconclusive, it is generally believed to be in the mountainous area around Sichuan or Guizhou. He was exiled here because he stayed here for a few days because of the snow. Suddenly I received a blessing from the county, and there were cows under it. He realized that spring had come.
25、
Blowing six tubes of flying ash makes you feel that spring has come back from the ground. At that time, the business of vegetation was moving, and the frozen clouds opened in Wan Li. It's best to pass the lettuce to your hand, and then put the spring breeze into the tile cup. Asking for news every day, where did the old friend send Han Mei?
-Wang Mian's beginning of spring in the Yuan Dynasty
Wang Mian was a grass-roots painter and poet in Yuan Dynasty, but his poems and paintings were not grass-roots, which was a profound understanding of traditional culture and a perfect application of reality.
He said, I know that spring begins to return from the ground on the solstice of winter, but only when you arrive at the beginning of spring will you see the vastness of spring.
26、
Only then did I find that spring came again, and the spring breeze was like an ancient temple. Before the plum blossoms are released, the day lily will return to the ground first. It is difficult to meet the world when you are old. In a few years, you will want to open it. Lonely clouds far away from home, long clothes envy old lai.
-Wang Shouren's two poems about beginning of spring in the Ming Dynasty, the first part.
Spring is not far away, and it is back. How to understand that spring is coming again? Because October of the lunar calendar is also called Koharu, it only takes two months, which is the beginning of spring. Spring naturally didn't go far, so I turned around and came back. This is the expression of ancient people's love for spring, but anything that can touch spring will definitely not be missed.
27、
It's early this spring, which should be urged by scissors.
-Tang Song Wenzhi, "How to make ribbon-cutting flowers at the banquet of serving and beginning of spring"
The metaphor of the image of Liu Yong by He is "I don't know who cut the thin leaves, and the spring breeze in February is like scissors". Although it is not as famous as Liu Yong, the metaphor of "spring breeze is like scissors" is exactly the same and very interesting.
28、
Bamboo in front of the window and plum in the yard.
-Don Zhang Jiuling's Snow in beginning of spring Since Morning
Gao Pian's "Piling Snow" in the Tang Dynasty said: "Six flying flowers come into the house and sit and watch the green bamboo become lovely branches." Bai Juyi's Snow at Night in the Tang Dynasty said, "I know it snows heavily at night, but I can hear the sound of bamboo." As the poem says, "Bamboo in front of the jade window, plum in the garden", this is a beautiful scenery after a night of snow.
29、
Since then, the snow has melted and the wind has been soft, and plum blossoms have made wicker new.
-Wang Tangqi's beginning of spring
In ancient times, whenever the working people came to beginning of spring, they would hold the custom of "beating spring cattle", also known as "whipping spring". The so-called "spring cow", also known as "native cow", is the "mud cow" in this poem, which is made of soil, reeds or paper. On the day before the spring, people set up an altar for sacrifice, smoked colorful whips and drove the "Spring Cattle" back to the county government, where wine was set as a sacrifice.
Ordinary people are holding "Spring Cattle" to sing and dance and pray for a bumper harvest. At noon when spring begins, county officials will beat the local bullwhip three times with red and green whips or willow branches in their hands, and then give them to officials and farmers in turn, so that the "cow" will be smashed as much as possible, which means a bumper harvest in the coming year.
30、
In spring, the lettuce in the spring dish is fine, and I suddenly think of the time when Beijing plum blossoms are in full bloom.
-Tang Du Fu's beginning of spring
In ancient times, there was a custom of making spring cakes and lettuce on the day of beginning of spring, which was called "spring dish", which meant that spring had arrived, that is, "spring dish with lettuce" as mentioned in the poem. On this day in early spring, Du Fu, who was wandering outside, could not help feeling deeply. Spring has come and he has been wandering for another year.