Du Fu copied this poem from the book, and the neck couplet said, "The ancient attack often disturbs the world, and he sincerely offered it to two generations." His writing style is particularly heavy and rich in meaning, which not only vividly shows Zhuge Wuhou's great talent, the difficulty of serving the country and his life's achievements, but also vividly shows his unyielding spiritual character. At the same time, he solemnly revealed the reasons why the poet admired Zhuge Wuhou. Because this couplet is the focus and core of the whole poem, the poet secretly carried the axe pound from the beginning, constantly creating momentum and circling all the way, which made the focus stand out and used powerful pen and ink. This is also in line with the writing principle of "one strong and one weak" in rhyme. This couplet is also an example of Du Fu's comments on poetry. Originally, lyricism is a prominent feature of poetry, which is generally not discussed. However, in this respect, Du Fu broke the routine and often put arguments into his poems, which not only made his poems unique, but also embodied a skill of Du Fu's poems.
"Die unconquered, heroes shed tears" and "arise" refer to Zhuge Liang's six expeditions to Qishan to crusade against Wei. In the twelfth year of Jian Xing (234), the ruler of the last years of Shu and Han Dynasties, he took command of the army, then went out of Xiegu, occupied Wuzhangyuan, and stayed at loggerheads with Sima Yi across the Weihe River for more than a hundred days. In August, he died in the army. "Hero" here generally refers to people with lofty ideals who cherish the memory of Zhuge Liang, including the poet himself. These two sentences are followed by five or six sentences, which shows the poet's lofty admiration for Zhuge Liang's dedication and his regret for his unfinished business.
Du Fu's poem "Shu Xiang" "Three Summons for State Affairs, Two Generations for the Heart of a Child" is quoted from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, please briefly describe its allusions.
This poem sums up Zhuge Liang's contribution to the country, as big as a rafter. The third visit means that when Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion in Longzhong (now 20 miles west of Xiangyang County, Hubei Province), Liu Bei invited Zhuge Liang to come out of the mountain and help him conquer the world. Zhuge Liang's "Model": "The first emperor didn't treat my ministers with shame, but gave up on himself and took care of my ministers in the grass." Frequent annoyance, repetition and repetition refer to repeated discussions between Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang. The strategy of unifying the world. These two dynasties refer to Liu Bei and Liu Chan. Open economy is to help Liu Bei start a foundation and help Liu Chan to help the poor. Biography of the Three Kingdoms, Shu Shu and Zhuge Liang: "My late master was seriously ill and said,' Heirs can be supplemented, supplemented; If he is incompetent, you can bear it yourself. "Bright tears said,' I dare to perform the festival of loyalty and righteousness until I die.' At the beginning, the Lord said,' When I die, I won't leave more money in it, but I will win money outside as a debt to your majesty. And pawn, as it says. "This is the' old minister's heart'." On the one hand, it is to know people and be good at their duties; On the one hand, do your best and die. On the one hand, it is heavy, on the other hand, it is sincere. "(see Zhou, see" Tang Poetry Appreciation Dictionary "), it can be seen that Zhuge Liang is; The old minister's heart shows Zhuge Liang's difficulty in serving the country. Poetry belongs to works, depressed and frustrated, which reflects the poet's incomparable reverence and infinite regret for Premier Shu and Han. "Only these two words are solemn and stirring, and the heart is painful and sad, and there is spirit. Song Zongjian read these two sentences when he died, and Qian Qian's heroes felt the same. "
(3) In Du Fu's Book of Letters, "Three visits to diligence and sincere dedication to two generations." What do you mean?
The third call aggravated his state affairs, and he gave his sincerity to two generations.
Three visits, three visits frequently annoyed, repeated, many times, Liu Bei visited the cottage to discuss with Zhuge Liang the strategy of unifying the world.
These two dynasties refer to Liu Bei and Liu Chan. Open economy is to help Liu Bei start a foundation and help Liu Chan to solve the crisis. The old minister's heart is Zhuge Liang's sincerity in serving the country.
The last sentence is the story of Liu Bei's three visits to the thatched cottage and Zhuge Liang's plan to divide the world into three parts; Zhuge Liang helped Liu Bei to establish his inheritance and assisted Liu Chan.
(4) There are many famous sentences about the Three Kingdoms in ancient poetry, such as Du Fu's Shu Xiang. The third call made him responsible for state affairs and gave his sincerity to two generations. ...
From then on, the heroes cried on their coats, but before he conquered, he died and started his teaching career. His real name has been circulated for thousands of years. 5. Short answer: What allusion does Du Fu refer to in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms? The poem "Three Summons attach importance to state affairs, and the second generation is sincere". Please describe it briefly.
Three visits to the cottage (1 minute); Liu Bei heard that Zhuge Liang was very talented and invited him to Wollongong in Longzhong (1 min); I was absent for the first two times and returned in vain (1 minute); The third time Liu Bei carefully prepared to leave, I didn't expect Zhuge Liang to sleep (1); Liu Bei didn't dare to disturb him until he woke up and had a long talk with him (1 min); Zhuge Liang finally promised to help Liu Bei (1 min) [6] Which allusion in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms was cited in the third call, which made him attach importance to state affairs and gave his sincerity to two generations in Du Fu's Book of Letters? Please describe it briefly.
This poem sums up Zhuge Liang's lifelong contribution to the country, as big as a rafter. The third visit means that when Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion in Longzhong (now 20 miles west of Xiangyang County, Hubei Province), Liu Bei invited Zhuge Liang to come out of the mountain and help him conquer the world. Zhuge Liang's "Model": "The first emperor didn't treat my ministers with shame, but gave up on himself and took care of my ministers in the grass." Frequent annoyance, repetition and repetition refer to repeated discussions between Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang. The strategy of unifying the world. These two dynasties refer to Liu Bei and Liu Chan. Open economy is to help Liu Bei start a foundation and help Liu Chan to help the poor. Biography of the Three Kingdoms, Shu Shu and Zhuge Liang: "My late master was seriously ill and said,' Heirs can be supplemented, supplemented; If he is incompetent, you can bear it yourself. "Bright tears said,' I dare to perform the festival of loyalty and righteousness until I die.' At the beginning, the Lord said,' When I die, I won't leave more money in it, but I will win money outside as a debt to your majesty. And pawn, as it says. "This is the' old minister's heart'." On the one hand, it is to know people and be good at their duties; On the one hand, do your best and die. On the one hand, it is heavy, on the other hand, it is sincere. "(see Zhou, see" Tang Poetry Appreciation Dictionary "), it can be seen that Zhuge Liang is; The old minister's heart shows Zhuge Liang's difficulty in serving the country. Poetry belongs to works, depressed and frustrated, which reflects the poet's incomparable reverence and infinite regret for Premier Shu and Han. "Only these two words are solemn and stirring, and the heart is painful and sad, and there is spirit. Song Zongjian read these two sentences when he died, and Qian Qian's heroes felt the same. "
What was the last sentence of Du Fu's Book of Letters?
Heroes cry on their coats from now on. 100% correct.
⑻ Take Du Fu's Shu Xiang as an example to illustrate the formal characteristics of seven-character poems.
original text
Shu Xiang
Author: Du Fu
Where is the temple of the famous prime minister? It is in a deep pine forest near the Silk City.
The steps are dotted with green grass in spring, and birds are chirping happily under the leaves.
The third call aggravated his state affairs, and he gave his sincerity to two generations.
But before he conquered, he died, and since then the heroes have been crying on their coats.
Rhyme consists of qi, chin, neck and knot. The question and answer of "couplets" in poetry seems ordinary, but it is not. Here, the poet pointed out the geographical location of Wuhou Temple and the natural environment of Gubaisen with almost colloquial poems. In the meantime, the word "Qiu" is natural, connecting questions and answers, and appropriately expressing the poet's unbearable mood of longing to visit Wuhou Temple. On the one hand, it implies that Du Fu and Zhuge Liang are different in the world, but they have the same thoughts. On the other hand, it also lays the groundwork for the later words of praise and regret, making the whole story complete. Li Zhonghua's "Yi Zhen Zhai Shi Hua" said: "Du Lao is the only one who makes good use of Fu pen to write poems. In the meantime, I am slightly frustrated and always not straight. " The beginning of Du Fu's Shu Xiang can be said to be a typical embodiment of the poet's good use of fu pen but not straight. For more appreciation of Tang poetry, please pay attention to Guo Xuexi's 300 Tang poems in Gutang. com。
If these two sentences are summarized from the general manager's point of view, then these two sentences turn the "lens" to the details of the scenery around Wuhou Temple. "Ying Ji Bicao" and "Huang Peng every other leaf" seem to be two close-ups, one is to highlight the beauty of "spring scenery" and the other is to emphasize the sweetness of "good voice". However, the poet used a word "zi" and an word "empty" to implicitly express his unique and special feelings about these scenery-the spring is beautiful and attractive, but the Prime Minister Temple is so lonely and deserted, and there is no one there. Only the poet came alone and returned lonely and sad. Maybe, Wuhou has been forgotten by the world? It is not difficult to see that in the two sentences of "couplets", the poet writes about scenery every sentence, but every word is full of emotion. In his poems, he expressed his feelings for the scenery and euphemistically expressed his sadness and longing for an early reunification caused by the division of the country. It can be said that "the inside story is deep and the location is far-reaching" (Xie Zhen's Four Poems).
In the sentence of "Neck-tie", the poet's style changed and his chest was straight. He summed up Zhuge Liang's life experience, political ideal and contribution to the country in highly concise and warning language. When Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion in Longzhong (now the west of Xiangfan, Hubei Province), Liu Bei visited the thatched cottage to discuss with him the world plan in 207 AD. After coming out of the mountain, Zhuge Liang first assisted Liu Bei to start a foundation; After Liu Bei died, he helped Liu Chan. This is the so-called "two-dynasty open economy". Zhuge Liang can be said to have done his best to be an "old minister" after his death. Of course, the generalization of art cannot be compared with scientific and historical evaluation. But through the poet's affectionate poems, readers can not only understand Zhuge Liang's life career and his appeal to future generations, but also feel the poet's admiration and admiration for him. This couplet, like the last one, is work-oriented, depressed and frustrated. Although it is not gorgeous, it is magnificent and elegant, which can be combined with another poem by Zhuge Liang, "The Three Kingdoms, divided, have been bound by its greatness, and the Eight Pavilions stand in its name."
If poetry is just like this, it may be difficult to receive exciting artistic effects and achieve enduring artistic charm. The predecessors said, "Poetry has eyes". The sentence "knot lotus" is the crowning touch of the whole poem, which can be described as the "poetic eye" of the book. "But before he conquered, he was dead, and the heroes cried on their coats", which has gone beyond the general words of mourning and respect. According to the biography of Three Kingdoms Zhuge Liang, Zhuge Liang sent troops to attack Wei in the spring of 234, the twelfth year of Jianxing. Wuzhangyuan, south of Weishui (now southwest of Shanxian County, Shaanxi Province), was deadlocked with Wei Jun for more than 100 days and died in August of that year. The marquis of Wu died of unfulfilled ambition, and the poets suffered from chaos and repeated setbacks. Although their experiences are different, their personal fates are very similar in failing to realize their ambitions. That's why. The poet put pen to paper and penetrated the back of the paper, writing desolate and tragic, which made people cry. It can be seen that for thousands of years, people have used this epigram-like poem to express their regret and sympathy for the lost people with lofty ideals, which is not unreasonable. Shuxiang is one of Du Fu's famous works. It is not only a eulogy, but also an elegy for those who have no ambition. Liu Yuxi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, said: "A word can understand everything. A poet can serve Wan Li." The poem "Shuxiang" covers history, integrates ancient and modern times, and has concise language and rich connotation. If Liu Yuxi's words are used to evaluate the book, Du Fu deserves it.
Zhuge Liang is one of the respected saints in the history of our country. Du Fu, a great poet, summed up his life with books, didn't he?
Du Fu came to write Zhuge Liang's poems, the most famous of which is Shu Xiang, which reads as follows:
Where is the temple of the famous prime minister?
In a pine forest near the Silk City.
The green grass in spring dyed the steps red,
Birds are chirping happily under the leaves.
The third summons asked him to deal with state affairs,
He gave his heart to two generations.
But before he conquered, he was dead,
Since then, heroes have been crying on their coats.
There is also a poem about Zhuge Liang, which comes from Du Fu's five-character poem.
Zhuge Liang's name will remain in the world forever, and his portrait is lofty and respectable.
In order to plan the strategy of the world, generations seem to be Luan Feng's Luan Feng.
Yi Yin and Lv Shang are neck and neck, and their command of military operations is calm, which makes Xiao He Cao Can far behind.
The succession of the Han dynasty was due to luck. Although Zhuge Liang was difficult to revive, he was determined and devoted himself to the busy military.
In addition, Du Fu had more than twenty poems that sang or mentioned Zhuge Liang in his life. For example, Shuxiang, Eight Arrays, Zhuge Temple, Shangqing Weng's request for the construction of Wuhou Temple, Cui Qing's title of Kuizhou when the portrait was missing, five poems about the historical site, a trip to Cooper, Wuhou Temple (the temple is in the western suburbs) and ten quatrains of Kuizhou songs.
Reading the full text and reading the title of Du Fu's seven-character poem, what story did he give him a real heart to talk about in two generations? Information, music, the story of the little donkey, because I care about your classic stories, because the standards are different, because fables are online, because of the story of birds on my back, tenacious celebrity stories, anecdote stories, village stories, 100 words, growth stories, 800 words, growth stories. How to publish the complete hot content of kindergarten teachers' major: 2021-03-1621:42:13 Browse: 24 Music Little Donkey Story Release: 2021-03-16. 2021-03-1621:40: 47 Browse: 568 Application Conditions for Construction Industry 1 Release: 2021-03-1621:39: +06 2 1:39:49 Browse: 642 China Teacher Qualification Certificate View Release: 2021-03-1:39: 41Browse: 133 Release. Browse: 962 released by Dongying Teachers College: 2021-03-1621:35: 26 Browse: 467 released by mechanical and electronic postgraduate course: 2021-03-162/kloc. Design Li Xinzhi 20 15-2020
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