Full text:
Chang' an fell, the country was broken, and only the mountains and rivers remained; Spring has come, and the sparsely populated Chang' an city is densely forested. ?
Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate.
The war lasted for more than half a year, and letters from home were rare, with a hundred thousand gold.
Twisting with melancholy, scratching my head and thinking, the more I scratch my white hair, I can hardly insert a hairpin.
Translation:
Autumn in Beijing is just like mountains and rivers, and the urban areas are overgrown with weeds in spring.
I am worried and sad, but I will cry when I see the flowers bloom. It pains me to leave my family.
The war has not stopped in March, and the letters from home are precious and can be worth thousands of dollars.
I only scratch my head when I am depressed and upset, so that my white hair is sparse and I can't insert it.
Spring Hope is a poem written by Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty.
Extended data:
The first four sentences of this poem describe the miserable and dilapidated scene of Chang 'an in spring, with ups and downs. In the last four sentences, the poet's feelings of caring for relatives and state affairs are full of bitterness and indignation. The rhyme of the whole poem is rigorous. In the couplet, "Where are the petals like tears?" should be the sigh of the first couplet, "And the lonely bird has sung her grief?" should be the worry of homesickness in the couplet, while in the last couplet, the poet's patriotic feelings are fully expressed by emphasizing the deep sorrow and the delicate confrontation and tragic voice.
The word "broken" in "Although the country is broken, the mountains and rivers will last forever, and the vegetation will recover in spring" is shocking, and the word "deep" is bleak everywhere. The "splash" and "shock" in Where Tears Are Crying, Lonely Birds Sing Sorrow embody the dynamic beauty of poetic language and endow the poet with strong emotions.