In this poem, the author expresses the idea of "eat, drink and be merry". People's youth and even life are very short. The poet believes that if you want to make contributions, cultivate one's morality and achieve something in a short time, it is not solid after all, and it is true only if you take the time to enjoy happiness.
In the first two sentences of this poem, write a clean stream that flows through peach blossoms and plum blossoms; The rippling water plants by the stream and the moist angelica dahurica are comfortable and quiet, showing the power of spring.
In three or four sentences, it is also a gentle and quiet image to write about the peach and plum flowers falling in the stream and running water of several families, showing a strong early spring atmosphere and a strong sense of picture.
Five or six sentences are transformed into images of strength and youth. Ancient swings can only be seen around Tomb-Sweeping Day and the Cold Food Festival, and they are only used for games of boys and girls in wealthy families. The words "Guo" and "Chu" are well used, which respectively describe the warm atmosphere when young men and women play, making people feel the scene of young people indulging in pleasure and showing infinite envy.
The last two sentences mean that young people should have a happy and carefree attitude every day, and don't have to wait until Tomb-Sweeping Day and Shangsi Festival to go out to play, which means to eat, drink and be merry in time.
Original text:
A clear stream runs through the peach and plum trees, and the water waves ripple green and moist. There are only a few families by the stream, and most of the fallen flowers float eastward.
Kick the ball higher than the bird and fly out of the green poplar forest with a wave of his hand. Young people go to play separately for a few days every day, and there is no need to wait until Qingming and Shangsi.
Translation:
A clear stream runs through the peach and plum blossom forest, and the water waves ripple with green cattails to moisten angelica dahurica. There are always only a few families by the stream, and most of the fallen flowers drift in the east water. The ball kicked is often higher than the bird, swinging around to destroy the poplar forest. Young people come to play every day when they are apart, and there is no need to wait until Qingming to think.
Extended data
Creation background
This poem is Wang Wei's early work. As an early spring poem in the Kaiyuan period of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, the specific creation year is unknown. At that time, Wang Wei was in Chang 'an (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi) or Luoyang (now Henan).
The whole poem depicts the beauty of early spring. The picture is fresh and smart, and the atmosphere is warm, which fully embodies the characteristics of Wang Wei's works.
Brief introduction of the author
Wang Wei, known as "Wang Youcheng", was a famous poet and painter in the Tang Dynasty. Because of his deep belief in Buddhism, he is also called "Shi Fo".
He was gifted early, both as a poet and a Zen master, and came from a devout Buddhist family. He is as clever as his brother Kim, who is one year younger. At the age of fifteen, he went to Beijing to take an exam. Because he can write good poems, be good at calligraphy and painting, and have a talent for music, Wang Wei, a teenager, immediately became the darling of princes and nobles in Beijing.
As for his talent in music, a supplement to Tang Shi once told a story: once, a man got a painting to play music, but he didn't know why he was named after it. Wang Wei looked at it and replied, "This is the first shot of the third colorful feather." Musicians are invited to play, which is exactly the same.
In the poem, there are written materials written by him at the age of fifteen, seventeen and eighteen. It can be seen that he was already a famous poet in his teens, which is rare among poets. In the aristocratic hereditary society at that time, a versatile person would naturally be appreciated by Wei. So, at the age of twenty-one, he was admitted to Jinshi.
After becoming an official, Wang Wei used his leisure time in officialdom to build a villa at the foot of the South Blue Sky Mountain in Beijing to cultivate his self-cultivation. The owner of this villa is Song Wenzhi, a poet in the early Tang Dynasty. This is a very vast place, with mountains and lakes, Woods and valleys, and some houses scattered among them. At this time, Wang Wei and his intimate friends lived a leisurely life. This is his semi-official and semi-secluded life.
Wang Wei, who has been living a comfortable life, was involved in unexpected waves in his later years. An Shi Rebellion broke out in the 14th year of Tianbao in Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty (755). In the war, he was captured by the thief army and forced to be a fake official. However, this became a serious problem after the war subsided, so he was handed over to the company for trial.
He defected to the rebels and deserved to be beheaded. Fortunately, in the chaos, he wrote a poem longing for the son of heaven. In addition, his younger brother, who was an assistant minister of punishments at that time (fled with the emperor), begged him to exchange his official position for his younger brother's life, so Wang was spared and was only demoted. Later, he was promoted to Shangshu Youcheng.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Cold food is a matter in the east of the city