The Significance of Taiwan Province in Classical Chinese

1. What does an official mean in classical Chinese? Mai Rong Zhai continued Taicheng Shaocheng: "In the Jin and Song Dynasties, it was said that the imperial court banned the province as Taicheng, so the Forbidden City was called Taicheng, and the Qing scholars were Taiwanese officials."

Directory 1 Basic Information

2 Basic explanation

3 Detailed explanation

1 Basic information editing Pinyin tái guān

Zhuyin?ㄞ?ㄡㄨㄢ

2 Basic interpretation and editing interpretation 1. The general name of Shangshutai officials in Han Dynasty. 2. The collective name of the officials of Yushitai in Tang and Song Dynasties. 3. Generally refers to the court or officials.

3. Explain the editor 1 in detail. The general name of Shangshutai officials in Han Dynasty. Song Guan: "In the Han Dynasty, officials and officials followed the course in imperial history. When they meet ministers, servants, Cheng Helang, they all start to avoid each other. If Taiwan Province officials pass, they have to go. "

2. The collective name of the officials of Yushitai in Tang and Song Dynasties. Tang Li Zhao's Supplement to Tang Shi: "During the Yuan and Yuan Dynasties, Yuan Zhen contended with the envoys of China and was humiliated by them. At first, he observed that Taiwan Province officials and China envoys went to the post office first. " "Official History of the Song Dynasty IV": "Taiwan officials want to correct their mistakes, from killing ministers to officials, from three provinces to a hundred, if they don't obey the law and discipline, they will be corrected if they are guilty."

[ 1]

2. Classical Chinese means: speak; Description; Speech; Statement; Advocate; Persuade; Persuade; Like; Happy.

Interpretation by reference:

One: Pronunciation: shuō not not not

1, Chen said; Tell me about it.

"Peach Blossom Garden": "And the county, Yi Taishou, so to speak."

When I arrived in the county, I went to the magistrate and told the story.

2. description; Explain.

Li Sao: "Many people can't talk about it, so it's hard to understand how you feel."

People can't explain from door to door, who will examine our true feelings in detail.

3. Speech; Statement; Advocate.

Hongmen Banquet: "Listen to the details. I want to punish those who have made meritorious deeds."

Instead, I listen to the villain and want to kill the meritorious person.

4, a style, also known as gossip. Often used to explain things and tell the truth.

Huang Sheng Borrows Books: "First, make books."

I wrote this article about borrowing books, saying that (it) and (borrowed) books should be given to Huang Sheng.

Second, pronunciation: shuì √.

Persuade; Persuade.

"Xinlingjun steals the symbol to save Zhao": "If you suffer from it, please ask Wang Wei to argue with the guest that Wang Wanduan."

Three: pronunciation: yuè

Pass "Yue". Like; Happy.

The Analects of Confucius: "Learning from time to time, right?"

Isn't it a pleasure to review what you have learned at an appropriate time?

3. In classical Chinese, it means 1, this; This; This way.

Mr. Yan's Ancestral Temple: "Zhong Yan came to protect the country, built a temple, offered wine, and became the last four courtiers' hall."

After I took office in this state, I began to build ancestral temples to pay homage to my husband, and exempted my husband's four descendants from corvee and put them in charge of sacrifice.

2. Right; Correct.

"Return to Xi Ci": "Not far from the loss, it feels different now."

Probably not far from going astray, I have realized that what I am doing now is right and what I am doing is wrong.

3. anything; All of them.

Garden: "The flowers are blooming, and the peony is still early." .

All the flowers are in bloom, but it will be some time before the peony blooms.

4 table judgment. Pipa Tour: We are both unhappy-forever and ever.

We are all miserable people who have fallen into this world.

Extended data:

Vernacular version of Shuo Wen Jie Zi: Right, right, straight. The glyph means "day" and "right". All words related to "Shi" are bounded by "Shi". Original meaning of word creation: verb, summer solstice, with the sun as the head, suitable for farming.

Related vocabulary explanation:

1, always [l m: o stone]

Always; Always like this (mostly dissatisfaction or disgust): always catching a cold.

2. Any [model]

Summarize everything within a certain scope: all new things grow up in the struggle with old things.

3. Just

That is (in any case): although he is in poor health, he just refuses to rest.

4. Yoko is [Shi Heng]

Expressing speculation; Probably: is he nearly forty?

5, can be regarded as [when asked]

Finally: Now you have guessed.

4. What does' Duo' mean in classical Chinese?

stop

Form the ancient form of China (know. Oracle Bone Inscriptions-shaped, from two "Xi". The original meaning of "evening" refers to "dusk" and "peasant gathering at dusk". The superposition of "two nights" is "two gatherings of farmers"

Original meaning: the farmers on the threshing floor gathered twice. The threshing floor is densely populated.

Extended meaning: large quantity, as opposed to "less" and "less")

With the original meaning [[more; More; More]

More, more. From the heavy night, I know. The evening is more important, and the sun is overlapping. -"Shuo Wen"

Many, many, too. -"Er Ya Shi Shu"

How many days? -"Poetry, High Wind and High Hill"

How much it has to do with it. -Historical Records of the Five Emperors. Suoyin: "Grandpa."

Generous and tolerant. -"Xunzi Zhishi"

Therefore, many people regard books as a holiday. -Song Ming Lian's Preface to Dongyang

Another example: many times; Multipoint (mostly); Toastmasters (many scholars); Many feelings (thank you, very grateful); Multi-mouth (multi-mouth); A lot of troubles; Most; Probably); A large population can be (a lot); Many flowers (dialect. Many); How much (how much)

Exceeding the correct or required quantity; Too much [too much; Toomuch] for example, there is one more dot in this word; Multiple reasons (multiple reactions). Most, probably); For a long time (a long time); How dare you meddle? Most); More decisions (mostly; Affirmative); Multi-point (mostly; Almost)

Heavy. Relative to "light" [heavy]

Scholars also use this as much as possible. -"Han Shuguang's Biography". Note: "It's still important."

Who is the name and body? Which is more important, health or goods? -"Lao Zi"

Xi 'an; Good [good]

There are too many listeners. -"Lu Chunqiu, I am willing to listen." Note: "cultivate self-cultivation."

Another example: there are many talents. A woman nicknames the man she loves.

[Numeral]: [Used after quantifier] indicates the remainder or odd number below the integer. Such as: more than two months; More than three feet wide; More than five years.

There is a big difference. The patient is much better today; Diverse (for a long time; For a period of time)

Praise [praise]

This sincere skill of carving insects is not enough. -Tang Bai Juyi's Nine Books with the Same Yuan

surname

many

stop

assistant

How [how]

Used in interrogative sentences to ask the degree and quantity. How much is a catty? How early (when)

Used in exclamatory sentences to express height. Look how well they did!

Virtual means to some extent.

Only, only [only]

It is more common to see it without knowing the quantity. -The Analects of Confucius

I lived a real life, and I regret it, leaving many Qin birds behind. -"Zuo Zhuan Xiang Gong Fourteen Years"

Life is life. What's wrong? How to charge more? -"Zuo Zhuan Ding Gong Fifteen Years"

[Most]: Most.

As a result, many women fled far away. -"Ximen Bao governs its power"

In ancient times, herbs were mostly collected in February and August, which was extremely inappropriate. -Song Shen Kuo's "Meng Qian Bi Tan Herbs Collection"

5. The basic explanation of "Ji" in classical Chinese.

1, followed by: timely. Can't catch up.

2. Attainment: Pass, pass. And (selection in ancient imperial examinations, especially taking the Jinshi). Popularize. Too much is too late.

3. use, multiply: timely. Very early. Try to be at the forefront.

Sunlight, air and water are the basic conditions for living things. And ... [ 1]

detailed description

move

1, I know. Oracle Bone Inscriptions glyph, from people, from hands. It means that the people behind catch up and catch the people in front with their hands.

2. Catch up and catch up.

And, catch also. -Xu Shen's Shuowen in the Eastern Han Dynasty

Make people chase the song dynasty, and qi, kill it. -"Historical Records of Xiang Yu"

Needless to say, it will be self-sufficient. -Zuo Zhuan Yin Gongyuan

Another example: too late (too late); Reach (hope to catch up); Timely (can catch up); Meet (meet); in time

Orders (in line with seasonal orders).

3. reach out, reach out.

Moreover, to also. -"Guangya"

Due date. -"Rites and Brides"

It's better to be buried and not meet. -Zuo Zhuan Yin Gongyuan

And the county, Yi Taishou, said so. -Tao Qian's "Peach Blossom Spring"

The river is on the boat. -Thirty-three Years of Zuo Zhuan

Soup is within reach. -"Everything is ready, Yu Lao"

The needle stone is also within reach.

There will be and. It is not too late. )

Terrible and clear, will there be? -Han Jia translated "On Accumulation"

And yes, the more I feel sincere. -Liu Tang Zongyuan's Little Rock Mountain

You are in trouble. -Wei Ming Xi, Biography of Big Iron Vertebra

Reciprocal, bite to bite? -Huang Daozhou's Biography of Yuan Gong

4. Wait and wait.

And Japan and China are like plates. -"Liezi Tang Wen"

Its day is like exploring soup.

(Yuan Keli) and Dragon, with different numbers. -Huang Ming Daozhou "Festival Atlas Yuan Gong Chuan"

The enemy's guns are coming again. -Qing Xu Ke's "The Battle of Clearing Banknotes"

Both. Wait until you get on the boat. And: wait until. It's already started. )-Qing Yao is Mount Tai.

Such as: and husband (and so on).

5. suffer.

The man with a short shovel is close to the enemy. Almost like the enemy, he was wounded by the enemy and the war was extremely fierce. )-"Everything is wrong"

Comparable with ..., comparable with ...

How did Gong Xucan contact you? -"The Strategy of War"

Scorpions' disciples are not as clever as Confucius. -Han Yu's "Shi Shuo"

I'm not as good as him.

7. Tired; Relevance.

I am old, and I am old. -"Mencius Hui Liang Wang Shang"

If so, this will definitely affect me. -"Biography of Li Hanguang"

Another example is: the punishment is not as good as the public; The city gate caught fire, which affected the fish in the pool.

8. Pass "give". Supply.

However, if the money in the big field runs out, why not? -"Guan Xu"

9. It's time ...

Lu Su went to find Yang. -"Tong Zhi Han Jianji"

For Xuzhou in the north, powerful families invite marriage. -Liang Shu Wei Fangchuan

And the husband autumn clear, first frost dew. -Song Ming Lian "Wang Song Temple"

10. It's everywhere.

Ze is eternal, not benevolent. -"Zhuangzi Generation Master"

Push the sea, ze birds and animals. -Epitaph of Mr. Dongpo

intervene

use

The others are outnumbered and not in Gigi. Please hit them. -Twenty-two Years of Zuo Zhuan

Another example is: while today; And fleas (morning. Flea: through "morning").

ring

And ... and ...

Twists and turns and bridges. -"Purple Tongzhi Jijiantang"

The twists and turns and the four realms.

After Yuan (the son of Yuan Shu) became a monk, he carved more than ten kinds of Wang Juesi's calligraphy. -Qi Ming watch home "qi Zhong Min diary"

Deduct his hometown and surname. -Wei Ming Xi, Biography of Big Iron Vertebra

Music and poetry. -Cai Yuanpei's "Photo Collection"

Another example is Confucius and his disciples.

If there really is a criminal and honest and kind person.

assistant

1 means rhetorical question, which is equivalent to "yes".

What failed my predecessors? -"Zuo zhuan"

2, said the frequency, equivalent to "and".

Children are poor and should be raised by disciples; Rent a house in time to provide food and clothing. -"Historical Records"

3, indicating the degree, equivalent to "pole".

Originally, he was born in six cases of Confucius in our government, and his knife and pen were good. -"Water Margin"

name

Last name. And last name. [ 1]

6. The meaning of "class" in classical Chinese.

Dogs' heads look very similar-similar, similar, similar.

Illustration of idioms: tiger and dog: class: elephant. You can't draw a tiger, but it looks like a dog. Metaphor can't imitate home, but it is neither fish nor fowl.

Observing Yandang Peak in classical Chinese is steep and steep. They climbed thousands of feet and huge valleys on cliffs, unlike other mountains, which were all wrapped in valleys. (Shen Kuo's "Meng Qian Bi Tan Yandang Mountain")

extended meaning

1. Similar in appearance is classified into the same kind and the same kind.

Examples of idioms hurt their classes-classify them-and touch them by bypassing them.

Examples of idioms are neither fish nor fowl: neither fish nor fowl: different kinds. It is neither this kind nor that kind, so the description is unreasonable.

Excellent: pull out: surpass; Class: of the same kind; Extraction: originally like grass, it is extended to collection. Beyond the same kind. More refers to people's moral ability.

Birds of a feather flock together: things of the same kind get together. Refers to the bad guys who share the same rotten tastes and collude with each other.

Classic classical Chinese

Therefore, the king is not the king, not relying on Mount Tai to surpass the North Sea and so on; The king is not a king, but a broken branch or something. ("Mencius Hui Liang Wang Shang")

2. Similar things can go from one analogy to another-analogy.

The classic classical Chinese means not killing less but killing more, which can't be described by knowing the class by-pass. (Lost of Mozi)

3. Most things of the same kind are similar in nature-Otawa general (adverb).

Classical Chinese pawns wear military uniforms, and farmers stand on tiptoe. (Sima Guang's "Diligent Training Shows Health")

7. The meaning of "stillness" in classical Chinese still means hai interpretation ① stillness; Still: You are still so young | It's March, and the weather is still so cold.

More: He is fatter than me | This summer is hotter than last year. He is really good at something | You are really good at something.

Almost passable: the painting is passable | the harvest is not bad. Still: I can't know it myself. How can I teach you? Children also know how to care for flowers and plants, let alone adults? ⑥ means strengthening rhetorical tone: Isn't that enough? I'm not going, okay? Come again, come again: There is one more thing to tell you | Work hard and pay attention to rest.

More information about this word: Huan (sound and shape). From the sound (meaning related to walking), sound.

Original meaning: return) is the same as the original meaning. -"Shuowen" is also.

-"Erya Shi Yan" hasn't entered yet. -"Poet Xiaoya" is my return.

-"Thirty Years of Zuo Zhuan Xi Gong" is not far away, but it can be the first. -"Purple Tongzhi Sword" is not enough, but also internal reference.

Return to Bai Fujun. (Back to the office report satrap.

Fu county, satrap. )-"Jiao Zhongqing's wife's poems, new jade platform" sent the son back to his hometown.

-Yuefu poetry collection Mulan Poetry is about to return to China. -Tao Jin Yuanming Peach Blossom Garden resumed business.

The Biography of Women in the Later Han Dynasty came back from the South China Sea. -Peng Qing Duan's book "Show your sons and nephews for learning" is still (still) still: he is healthy.

Work is full of energy. More: This year is better than last year.

3. Again, again: ~ One more. We should not only increase output, but also improve quality.

4. Not bad, barely passable: this article ~ not bad. He doesn't work slowly.

Not bad: these old comrades are really motivated, and we young people should work harder! Used for emphasis or surprise: this is great. She really has a way.

The table is better: ~ This method is good. ② Conjunction.

Used in questions, < table > Choose: Go to the Cultural Palace or the Museum? ⒏ See Hu. Return (return) to: ~ hometown.

She's at home. 4. restore: ~ the original.

3. Answer, respond: ~ Polite. Eye to eye.

Answer blows with blows. 4. Return, return: ~ The land belongs to the people.

Borrow money ~ pay back xuán 1. Rotating; Vortex.

2. Quickly; Right away. 3. Agile appearance.

8. About the meaning of "Jian" in classical Chinese: it is often used as an auxiliary word in ancient Chinese, which means passive and is equivalent to "Bei". Used at the end of verbs to indicate completion and realization.

First, the basic meaning of words

see

1, view ~ solutions

2. look: look ~. Rare. ~ I know. ~ Be brave. ~ different thoughts move.

3, contact, encounter: afraid of the wind. ~ study.

4, I can see that it seems to be: ~ effect. It's dwarfed.

5. (text, etc. ) appear somewhere, which can mean ~. ~ down.

6. Meeting: Yes. Connect ~.

7. Observe, know and understand things: ~ Solution. ~ ground (view). ~ benevolence ~ wisdom (meaning that everyone holds different views on the same issue from different angles).

8, auxiliary words, indicating passive or how to me: ~ outside. ~ teach. ~ forgive me. ~ laugh (be laughed at).

Extended data

First, the evolution of glyphs.

Second, etymological explanation.

Classical Chinese version of Shuo Wen Jie Zi: I read it again and again. From the child, from the eyes. Everything you see belongs to you.

Vernacular version of Shuo Wen Jie Zi: Look, look, look. The glyph uses the meaning of "Er, Mu". All the characters related to the sword are bounded by the sword.

Third, word formation

1, jianbei Hebei

Death of the elder

2. Be good at Jian Chang

Have the ability to surpass others or the average in some respect.

3. see the name Jian nchēng.

Be praised.

Step 4 meet jiando

Meet, meet.