Ji Hai's Miscellaneous Poems (5)
gong zizhen
The mighty sadness of parting extends to the distance of sunset, and the whip lifts this body to the east, which is the end of the world from now on. I quit my job and went home, like a fallen flower falling from a branch, but it was not a heartless thing. It becomes soil and can also play a role in cultivating the next generation.
Ji Hai's Miscellaneous Poems, with 220 poems.
Only thunderous power can make the land of China full of vitality.
However, it is a kind of sorrow for the people in the ruling and opposition parties to keep their mouths shut.
I suggest the emperor cheer up,
Don't stick to certain specifications, choose more talents.
Ji Hai's Miscellaneous Poems (5)
This is the fifth poem in Jihai Miscellaneous Poems, which describes the poet's mood when he left Beijing. Although with "mighty sorrow", it means that we still have to make final efforts for the country and the people.
The first two lyric narratives of this poem show the spirit of being bold and free and easy in infinite emotion. On the one hand, parting is sad. After all, after living in Beijing for many years, old friends are like clouds. I don't know when we can meet again this time. On the other hand, parting is easy and pleasant. After all, I have escaped the shackles and can go back to the outside world to do other things. In this way, the sadness of parting and the joy of returning are intertwined, both "mighty parting" and "whipping the East"; There is daylight, the west and the vast horizon. These two paintings complement each other and make each other interesting, which is a true portrayal of the poet's mood that day. The last two sentences of the poem use falling flowers as metaphors to express their own feelings, which naturally blend into the discussion of image metaphor. "Turning into spring mud protects flowers more", the poet said and did the same. After the Opium War broke out, he wrote to Liang Zhangju, the governor of Jiangxi in Shanghai, many times to discuss state affairs, and hoped to join the shogunate to offer suggestions. It is a pity that the poet died in Danyang Academy (only 50 years old) soon, and failed to realize his social ideal, which is regrettable.
The last two sentences of the poem: The poet uses empathy for things to explore new ideas by falling flowers, showing us an extremely magnificent realm: "Falling red is not a heartless thing, but turning into spring mud protects flowers more." In the poet's view, as an individual, the life of a fallen flower is terminated; But once it turns into spring mud, it can protect and nourish new flowers, and its life will continue to the next generation, reflecting the true value of life-it will eventually give birth to a brilliant spring. This is not a funeral poem, but a new song.
The poet expressed a positive attitude towards life by turning flowers into spring mud. These two poems also contain the philosophy that "falling red" seems useless, but from another angle, it can turn mud into flowers and still have value and function. It contains that everything in the world has two sides. "Useful" and "useless" are not absolute, but relative. The key lies in the observer's perspective and his own value and function.
"Falling red is not a heartless thing that turns into spring mud to protect flowers more" also implies that although the poet resigned, he still cares about the fate of the country. Therefore, it vividly and aptly shows the author's dedication to serving the country.
This little poem combines political ambition with personal ambition, organically combines lyricism with discussion, and vividly expresses the poet's complex feelings. On poetry, Gong Zizhen once said that "poetry and people are one, there is no poetry outside people, and there is no one outside poetry" (Shu Tang Hai Qiu Poetry). His own creation is the best proof. Objective: To express the complex feelings when he resigned from his post and left Beijing for a lawsuit, and to show the poet's strong character of not being afraid of setbacks and unwilling to sink, and his dedication to serving the country. The whole poem empathizes with things, with appropriate image, ingenious conception and profound meaning.
Ji Hai's Miscellaneous Poems, with 220 poems.
This is an excellent political song. The whole poem has distinct levels, which are divided into three levels: the first level, a lifeless real society in which thousands of troops and horses are silent and the ruling and opposition parties are silent; On the second level, the author points out that to change this dull and decadent view, we must rely on the great power like a storm. To make a metaphor, it takes a magnificent social change to make China full of vitality; Thirdly, the author believes that such strength comes from talents, and what the court should do is to recommend talents in an exceptional way. Only in this way can there be hope for China. Subjective images such as "Kyushu", "Lei Feng", "Wanma" and "Heavenly Palace" are chosen in the poem, which are profound and magnificent.
The first two sentences of this poem use two metaphors to express the poet's views on the situation in China at that time. Under the decadent and cruel reactionary rule, the metaphorical thought of "ten thousand horses together" was imprisoned, talent was stifled, and drowsiness, vulgarity, ignorance, silence and suffocation were everywhere. "Wind and thunder" is a metaphor for emerging social forces and sharp and violent reforms. Looking at the overall situation and the overall artistic realm is magnificent and profound. The last two sentences of the poem, "I urge God to be energetic again and drop talents in an unconventional way", are well-known sentences. The poet expressed his ardent hope with his peculiar imagination. He looked forward to the emergence of outstanding figures, forming a new "storm" and new vitality in the general trend of reform, sweeping away the dullness and depression that enveloped Kyushu, exposing contradictions, criticizing reality, looking forward to the future and full of ideals. It is unique, unique, calling for change and the future.