Wang Yue:
This poem is one of Du Fu's early poems, which describes the magnificent scenery of Mount Tai and shows the poet's open-minded and cheerful attitude and lofty aspirations. Among them, there are two poems, "Climbing to the top of the mountain is endless, and other mountains are short under the sky." Vividly expressed the poet's determination and belief to bravely climb the peak of life regardless of difficulties and obstacles.
Spring:
This poem was written during the Anshi Rebellion, expressing Du Fu's love for the mountains and rivers of the motherland and his yearning for a peaceful life. Among them, the two poems, "Although the country is divided, the mountains and rivers last forever, and the vegetation is rejuvenated", imply that although the country has suffered from war trauma, the motherland is still beautiful and people's expectations for a peaceful life remain unchanged.
Mountain climbing:
This poem, written during Du Fu's exile in Kuizhou, expresses the poet's loneliness and anxiety, but also shows his positive attitude towards life and love for life. Among them, the two poems, "Leaves fall like the waves of a waterfall, and I watch the long river always roll forward", imply that although the road of life is full of setbacks and difficulties, we should keep an optimistic attitude towards life and face challenges bravely.
The hut was broken by the autumn wind;
This poem was written during Du Fu's exile in Sichuan, describing the scene that the hut where he lived was blown down by the autumn wind. However, he was not overwhelmed by difficulties, but expressed his concern and appeal for people's sufferings and social injustice. Two of the poems, "There are thousands of spacious buildings, and all the poor people in the world are happy", express the poet's lofty ideals and beliefs that he hopes to benefit the poor people in the world.
Generally speaking, Du Fu's poems not only express his concern and thinking about the motherland, people and social reality, but also show his positive attitude towards life and spiritual outlook. Through his poems, we can deeply feel his love for life and his pursuit of life value.
Knowledge expansion:
Du Fu's Poetic Style: Du Fu is one of the famous realistic poets in Tang Dynasty. His poems mainly focus on describing social reality and paying attention to people's sufferings. His poetic style is gloomy and bold, and he is good at expressing social reality and life value with vivid images and in-depth thinking.
Du Fu's life experience: Du Fu lived in the historical period from prosperity to decline in the Tang Dynasty. He experienced historical events such as An Shi Rebellion and deeply felt the cruelty of social reality and the sufferings of the people. Most of his poems show his concern for social reality and people's lives.
The theme of Du Fu's poems: Du Fu's poems cover many themes, such as landscapes, social reality, life perception and so on. His poems not only show his love for nature, but also show his thinking and concern for the country, people and social reality.
Du Fu and Tang Dynasty Literature: Du Fu is one of the important representatives in the history of Tang Dynasty literature, and his poems have had a far-reaching impact on later literary creation. His poems have high artistic value and historical significance, and become one of the important parts of China literature.