What are the descriptive angles of poetry?

The angle of poetry description is 1. Detail description: The real and vivid detail description in literary works can also achieve the effect of "seeing the micro-knowledge". In narrative works, there are often more detailed descriptions. For example, the details of "Princess Laughter" in Du Mu's Crossing Huaqing Palace played a finishing touch. Liu Yuxi's Wuyi Lane expresses the ups and downs of ancient and modern feelings through the details of "Swallow". Zhang Ji's Qiu Si is even more surprising. The first three sentences are common, "meaningful" or "inexhaustible". It is just a general expression of ideas. Seeing that this poem lost its artistic brilliance in the mediocre narrative, however, in the end, it was titled "Pedestrians Come, Kaifeng Opens", which made the realm suddenly appear, and the spirit was forced to appear, which mobilized the spirit of the whole article at once. 2, line drawing, that is, without adjectives and modifiers, carefully carved and rendered layer by layer, not to mention brush or tin foil, but to grasp the object of description, with accurate and powerful strokes, simple and concise language, simple and plain words, neatly sketch out the shape, light and shade (sound) of things, thus showing the author's feelings about things. Du Fu's quatrains (the late Sun Jiang Lishan) 3. Association and imagination association: connect one thing with another related thing, or connect similar features in things to create a model. How to "chant willow": "Jasper is dressed as a tree, and thousands of strands of moss hang down. I don't know who cut the thin leaves, and the spring breeze in February is like scissors. " The poet linked the graceful willow branches with the green ribbon, and used clever metaphors to create a novel image with unique romantic color, which changed the symbolic meaning of willow leaves. Imagination: the thinking process of people creating new images on the basis of existing materials and concepts. For example, Li Bai's "Climbing Mount Tianmu in a Dream" is unique in conception, rich in imagination, exaggerated and changeable in language, beautiful and smooth. Through the description of the dream, I described the fantastic and beautiful scene of Tianmu Mountain in my imagination, and also metaphorically expressed my grief and indignation that I could not realize my political ideal and my persistent pursuit of a better future. At the same time, it also expresses the personality spirit of being independent and unruly, never ruining the eyebrows and bending down to serve the dignitaries. The poet's imagination comes from folklore, such as a detailed description of fairyland; There are also poets' personalities and hobbies, such as "The Moon and I Go to the Yanjiang River", like "Until I raise my glass, I ask the Moon to take a photo with me, so that the three of us can drink the Moon alone", that is, the poet regards the moon as his closest friend. 4. Contrast and Rendering Contrast and Rendering are both techniques of China's painting. The former uses ink or color to contrast the outline of the object image, making the characteristics of the object image more prominent; The latter is usually highlighted where it needs to be emphasized, which makes the image in the picture more vivid and prominent. These are two completely different descriptions to highlight the characteristics of things. Contrast mainly refers to supporting the first object with the second object, which makes the characteristics of the first object more distinct and prominent, and is a way of profile description. For example, Jiang Xue of Liu Zongyuan said, "There are no birds in hundreds of mountains, and there are no footprints in thousands of paths. A boat, a bamboo cloak, an old man fishing in the cold river-snow. " The first two sentences of the poem describe the harsh environment in winter-the mountains stand in the distance, and the paths are vertical and horizontal, but there are no birds flying over the mountains, and the paths are nowhere to be found, which sets off the fisherman's lofty and refined personality. Rendering in literary creation mainly refers to highlighting the image and strengthening the artistic expression effect through the description of the environment, scenes or characters' behavior, psychology and other details. Mainly describes the object from the front. For example, Du Fu's "Ascending the Mountain": "The sky is high and the wind is urgent, apes crow and birds crow, and the blue lake and white sand return." What I saw and heard in the first pitch, six close-ups appeared one after another, rendering the atmosphere of Qiujiang scenery.