1. Clever use of reduplicated words can highlight the inner activities of characters. People's psychology is complex, and people's inner feelings are sometimes difficult to express accurately in words. However, in reading, we often see that many famous artists often use three or two metaphors or even several overlapping words to express the inner feelings of the characters incisively and vividly. For example, Li Qingzhao, a poetess in the Song Dynasty, wrote a famous poem "Slow Sound" in her later years. Social unrest and the death of her husband brought great pain to the poetess. On an autumn evening, facing the geese returning to the south, the yellow flowers falling to the ground and the phoenix tree hit by the rain, she couldn't help feeling lonely and desolate. In the first movie of Ci, the first three sentences are "searching, cold and lonely, sad and sad", which consists of seven overlapping words, and shows the infinite loneliness and sadness of the author in great depth and detail. Search, that is, search here and there, found nothing, only "miserable" and "sad" "Sadness" refers to the situation, and "sadness" refers to the infinite sadness in the heart. These seven pairs of overlapping words are the concentrated expression of the feelings of the whole word, which are placed at the beginning and cover the whole word. The next word describes the melancholy of autumn rain. This "rain" hit the plane leaves, but also hit the hearts of poets. The overlapping of "dribs and drabs" reveals the poet's inner pain and indelible sadness. It also incorporates the sad atmosphere created by the first seven groups of overlapping words.
2. The overlapping words are vivid and vivid. It is appropriate, vivid and simple to express the characters' demeanor with overlapping words. For example, it is described in detail in Wang Yuanjian's novel Seven Matches. The comrade opened the paper bag with trembling hands ... and put a small pile of matches and dry matches side by side. The reduplication "shaking rope" in the sentence not only shows the weakness and hardship of the unknown soldier when he died, but also highlights his infinite treasure for these extraordinary seven games. There are also many such wonderful details in Wu's "The Scholars", such as "Hu Butcher held the silver tightly in his hand ... thanks a thousand times, bowed his head and left with a smile." The author concentrates the miserly nature of butcher Hu, vanity and satisfaction after his greedy desire is satisfied into this "tight" and "laughing infatuation".
3. The clever use of reduplicated words can vividly describe natural scenery. Zhu Ziqing is a master of landscape writing. In Moonlight on the Lotus Pond, many overlapping words describing natural scenery and rendering the environment and atmosphere make the article reach the realm of scene blending. For example, the author wrote lotus leaf:
"I look forward to the leaves of Tian Tian."
The leaves are high out of the water, like an elegant dancer's skirt.
There are some white flowers scattered among layers of leaves.
The leaves were originally close side by side.
"Tian Tian" gives a vivid description of the lotus leaves connected in a flat way, and with its "attraction", it further describes the lotus leaves from a big point, and shows the shape of the lotus leaves through description. Tingting describes the dancer's figure. We can imagine that young, beautiful, energetic and slender dancers are dancing in big green dresses, and the lotus leaf is like a swinging skirt, showing the beauty of the lotus leaf to the fullest. The "layer" describes the overlapping lotus leaves, which highlight the vigorous growth and show the ups and downs. "Dense" is a lot of dense descriptions. It is personified by "side by side", which makes the lotus leaves dense and lifelike.
4. The onomatopoeic words with overlapping words are very realistic. "Leaves rustle under its feet, the wind rustles among trees, insects buzz and woodpeckers knock at the door", among which "rustling", "whispering" and "swearing" imitate sounds, vividly describing the sounds in the forest. Another example is Pipa, which hums, whispers and then mixes together, just like pouring pearls of all sizes into a plate of jade. In the sentence, "noisy and serious" and "big beads and small beads" are intended to draw the sound of pipa, which is urgent and heavy, slow and deep, sonorous and crisp, and enhances the sound effect.
5. Making good use of reduplicated words can increase the aesthetic significance of poetry. Such as "Nineteen Ancient Poems? Grass by the green river: "grass by the green river, willow in the gloomy garden." Yingying is a woman upstairs with eyes as bright as windows. E-E's pink makeup makes her hands delicate. She used to be a housewife, but now she is a slut. If you can't go home, it's hard to keep an empty bed alone. This is a poem of the richest man with beautiful colors, images and aesthetic implications. The first six sentences of this poem depict a colorful and romantic picture of spring thoughts with six overlapping words. The first two sentences of the poem render the environment from far to near. First, write about the "green" grass on the river bank in the distance, and then write about the "shady" weeping willows in the nearby garden, pointing out that this is a scene of deep spring. In this extremely quiet place, the poet suddenly found a well-dressed young woman standing at the window through the wicker: "Yingying is the woman upstairs, but the window is bright and clean." "Oh, red makeup, delicate hands." This woman is under a heavy blockade. No matter how "Ying Ying, Jiao Jiao, Hubei, Xianxian" she looks bleak, only emptiness and helplessness accompany her. Through the window, the poet felt the hopeless pain of a woman being bound and wasting her youthful life in vain. The description of the environment in the poem adds sadness to women's thinking, and the aesthetic implication contained in the picture in the poem is mainly conveyed by six overlapping words. The use of reduplicated words constitutes the color beauty and picture beauty of poetry, and the poet integrates his feelings and understanding of characters into the picture. The use of reduplicated words has well accomplished the lyric purpose of empathy and scene blending, and also enhanced the aesthetic taste of this poem.
In literary works, reduplicated words, whether used to describe people, things, scenery or emotions, often receive a variety of artistic effects and produce shocking beauty of sound and meaning. Many excellent literary works, precisely because of the successful use of reduplicated words, not only make the images described more vivid and the language more musical, but also enrich the meaning and phonology of the works.