In the countryside where the sun is setting, cattle and sheep go home along the path.
A rugged old man in a thatched door leaned against a cane and thought about his son, the shepherd boy. I just ...
Li Bai: Drinking the bright moon alone
Flowers in the next pot of wine, no friends, drink alone.
Raise my cup, I invite the bright moon, which brings me its shadow and makes us three people.
The moon doesn't know how to drink, but the shadow in front of it is behind.
I have to mingle with them and enjoy the happiness of spring. ... the rest ...
Gucci has seven words in each sentence, and the number of sentences is unlimited. I won't give examples here. ...
In addition, there is a kind of miscellaneous poem in ancient style, which is mixed with five words and seven words. Even three, four, eight or nine words. This is the prototype of long and short sentences that people often say! Miscellaneous poems are generally classified as seven-character ancient poems. Li Bai climbed Mount Tianmu in his dream.
A sailing tourist will talk about Japan,
Water and fog are hidden outside the method.
But the more people talk about the mother mountain, the clouds are light or visible.
... the rest ...
There are only two styles now. First, the law of poetry. Two quatrains.
Rhyme is divided into two categories: one, five words, also called five laws; Two or seven words, also called the Seven Laws. Five-character rhyme has five words in each sentence, * * * eight sentences and forty words in the whole poem. The level and rhyme of the sentence are exquisite! It was mentioned in the second article. There is also a five-word length method (also called five-word arrangement method), with five sentences, * * * twelve sentences or more. Seven-character rhyme has seven words in each sentence, and fifty words in eight sentences.
There are five and seven quatrains; Five verses, five words, four sentences and twenty crosses. Seven-character quatrains are seven words per sentence, four sentences are twenty-eight words. Hehe … writing so much is just a foreshadowing. I think everyone knows the basics. But I think it is better to brush it! Lest the concept of five laws and five unique skills and seven laws and seven unique skills be unclear! And the most important thing for us to learn poetry is rhyme and arrangement! This is also the most critical!
Poetry is called verse because some endings must rhyme. When a poet writes a poem, he should not only be good at expressing his feelings, but also try his best to express his works in a beautiful and perfect artistic form. The artistic forms mentioned include meter and rhythm. Rhyme is one of the important means to complete metrical poetry.
Today, although we write poems mainly in new style (referring to free verse or prose poetry), some of them don't pay attention to rhyme. But "a new poem must first have a stanza and a roughly similar rhyme", Lu Xun said! Rhyme is very important! Here, I won't say much. However, the old-style poems, which are mainly composed of five words and seven words, have certain norms and requirements for the fluency of sentences (which will be discussed in the third part) and the rhyme at the end of sentences! But it must also be observed, not casually.
Of course, with the rise of modern poetry, especially after the May 4th Movement, the rhyme of poetry has been extended from the earliest rhyme of 206 to the rhyme of 107 in the Tang Dynasty, which lasted for seven or eight hundred years, but it has fallen far short of our actual language standards. Especially for beginners, there are too many rhymes, which are inconvenient to use and hinder the smooth passage of poetry. I'm here to say directly that since the May 4th Movement, China scholars have recognized the universal poetic rhyme! The new rhyme is mainly Chinese New Rhyme.
Before learning rhyme, you must know the rhyme part: according to the Chinese rhyme part, modern Chinese is divided into eighteen rhyme parts. They are: Yima, Erlang, Sanqu, Siquan, Wuzhi, Liuzi, Qiqi, Bawei, Jiukai, Shigu, Shiyiyu, Shierhou, Shisanhao, Fourteen Cold, Fifteen Marks, Sixteen Tang, Seventeen Geng and Eighteen Dong. In view of the flatness of old-style poems, each rhyme is divided into two categories: flatness. Beginners can refer to modern rhyme books such as New Rhyme of Chinese and Rhyme of Chinese Poetry. All major Xinhua bookstores sell them. The details are too numerous to mention. Here, let's talk about some standardized and practical rhymes! As for how to gamble, how to gamble depends on your own understanding and interest! 1, the rhyme of modern poetry.
The rhymes of modern poems (the metrical poems and quatrains mentioned above) are all based on the level rhyme, and only the level rhyme is used. In other words, regular poems and quatrains generally rhyme.
Such as: Du Fu's Moonlight Remembering My Brother.
A vagrant heard drums heralding battle),
A wild goose rings in autumn.
He knew that the dew tonight would be frost,
How bright the moonlight is at home! ).
Oh, my brothers, lost and scattered,
What does life without you mean to me? ).
But if something goes wrong with peacetime letters,
What can I expect during the war? )!
The symbol "You" is expressed in rhyme, and this rhyme is all in the eye of eight Geng.
2. The rhythm of classical poetry. Classical poetry uses a wide range of rhymes, which can be used in horizontal rhyme and adjacent rhyme; You can also use a wider rhyme. At the same time, it can also be put on rhyme, and rhyme is also useful. This is more complicated! Do not list them one by one. 3. rhyme to the end, change rhyme.
Today's poems rhyme to the end! For example, 1. Classical poetry can rhyme to the end or change rhyme, which means a poem can have two rhymes, even several times! But generally refers to the ancient style! It must be noted that the style today is not enough!
4. The first sentence uses adjacent rhyme and rhyme.
As mentioned above, today's poetry should use horizontal rhyme. However, the first sentence of a poem can rhyme. If you use rhyme, you don't have to use the original rhyme, just rhyme! Note: the first sentence rhymes if it doesn't rhyme!
5. White body
There are rhymes in seven-character ancient poems called Bailiang style. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty wrote a white balcony, and the minister * * * wrote a seven-character poem (couplet) (just like the solitaire we played online today) rhymed with flat tones. Later generations called this seven-character poem Bailiang style. Such as Du Fu's "Eight Immortals Drinking Songs"
Hehe ... rhymes above!
On the metrical form of modern poetry is also called occasional writing.
There are four sentence patterns in the five-character rhyme * * * of "One", namely:
1.
2. it's flat.
3. "Ping" means Ping.
4. It is flat.
The symbol "you" can be even. The same below)? The above four sentence patterns are intricately changed, and become four flat and flat formats of five-character poems, as follows:
First of all, the first sentence is pursed and closed.
"even, even,
Flat and light. rhyme
Ping, ping, ping,
It is flat. rhyme
"even, even,
Flat and light. rhyme
Ping, ping, ping,
It is flat. rhyme
Second, the first sentence is flat, which is the most common.
Flat and even rhymes.
Flat and light. rhyme
Ping, ping, ping,
It is flat. rhyme
"even, even,
Flat and light. rhyme
Ping, ping, ping,
It is flat. rhyme
Third, the first customs clearance.
Ping, ping, ping,
It is flat. rhyme
"even, even,
Flat and light. rhyme
Ping, ping, ping,
It is flat. rhyme
"even, even,
Flat and light. rhyme
Fourth, the first sentence is straightforward.
Flat and even, rhyming.
It is flat. rhyme
"even, even,
Flat and light. rhyme
Ping, ping, ping,
It is flat. rhyme
"even, even,
Flat and light. rhyme
The five-character quatrains in "Two" are the first half of the five-character metrical poem, and they are also the four flat and flat formats above, and the first four sentences of the four formats are also arranged in this way! Slightly ...
Four sentence patterns of the Seven-character Rhyme in San, namely:
1: flat "flat".
2. "even, even, even."
3: "even" even.
4. Flat "flat" flat.
The four sentence patterns are intricately changed, and four flat and flat formats of the seven-character rhyme are established, as follows:
First, the first sentence is even.
Flat, flat, and rhythmic.
Even, even, even. Rhyme in literary works
It's flat and flat.
Flat "flat" flat. Rhyme in literary works
Ping, ping, ping,
Even, even, even. Rhyme in literary works
Even, even, even,
Flat "flat" flat. Rhyme in literary works
Two: the first sentence is flat, which is the most common format.
Flat, flat, flat, flat. Rhyme in literary works
Even, even, even,
Flat "flat" flat. Rhyme in literary works
Ping, ping, ping,
Even, even, even. Rhyme in literary works
Even, even, even,
Flat "flat" flat. Rhyme in literary works
Three: The first sentence is flat.
Even, even, even, even, rhymes.
Flat "flat" flat. Rhyme in literary works
Ping, ping, ping,
Even, even, even. Rhyme in literary works
Even, even, even,
Flat "flat" flat. Rhyme in literary works
Ping, ping, ping,
Even, even, even. Rhyme in literary works
The first sentence is from beginning to end. This format is also common.
Even, even, even,
Flat "flat" flat. Rhyme in literary works
Ping, ping, ping,
Even, even, even. Rhyme in literary works
Even, even, even,
Flat "flat" flat. Rhyme in literary works
Ping, ping, ping,
Even, even, even. Rhyme in literary works
Four-character quatrains are also in four formats. Like the five laws and five sections, seven sections are also half of the seven laws, and the four formats take the first four sentences of the seven laws. Slightly … hehe … with the style of one article and the rhyme of two articles, this article is fluent and the poem seems … but what about the skills? Skills of Poetry: There are still many variations, adhesions, awkward sentences and awkward styles. It was really incomplete at that time. ......