Original text:
In spring, as long as you sow a seed, you can harvest a lot of food in autumn.
There is no waste of heaven and earth, and the toiling peasants are still starving to death.
At noon in summer, the sun is very hot, farmers are still working, and beads are dripping into the soil.
Who knows that every grain of Chinese food is hard?
Translation:
As long as a seed is sown in spring, a lot of food can be harvested in autumn. In all parts of the world, no field is uncultivated and uncultivated, and hard-working farmers will still starve to death. At noon in midsummer, when the sun was shining, farmers were still working and sweat dripped into the soil. Who would have thought that the rice in our bowl was full of the blood and sweat of farmers?
Appreciation of Compassion for Peasants:
The language of this poem is plain and easy to understand, but it is very touching. The main reason is to reveal one of the most important problems in life with the help of image description and image discussion. Describe and write in detail the weeding in farmers' fields under the scorching sun; The discussion revolves around the "Chinese food on the plate" that everyone needs.
The first two sentences of this poem describe the disaster this year: most of the seedlings died because of the long drought and lack of rain; The last two sentences show the inner activities of the farmers who are worried: it was expected that they would be hungry this winter, but it happened that in the leap year, the days were even more sad. The language of this poem is simple and natural, with layers of rendering and deepening step by step. It describes the disaster of farmers in a very concrete and profound way, and reveals the poet's sincere sympathy for the working people between the lines.
Expand:
"It is not easy to think about a porridge and a meal; Half a silk and half a wisp, it is difficult to save material resources. "
From Zhu Xi's Family Instructions
Interpretation: It is not easy to have a porridge and a meal. One should always think that it is very difficult to produce these things.