Qu Yuan (about 340 BC-about 278 BC) was an aristocrat of Chu in the Warring States Period. His surname is Qu, Ming Ping, the original word, the correct name and the even word.
Qu Yuan is one of the greatest romantic poets in China and the earliest known poet in China. He initiated the "Chu Ci" style (that is, the "Ci Fu" style) and the "vanilla beauty" tradition. Li Sao, Nine Chapters, Nine Songs and Tian Wen are the most important representative works of Qu Yuan. The works of Qu Yuan seen in later generations are all from the Songs of Chu compiled by Liu Xiang in the Western Han Dynasty. This book mainly compiles Qu Yuan's works, including one Li Sao and nine songs (Emperor Taiyi, Prince in the Cloud, Lady Xiang, Shao Siming, Dong Jun and Hebo) 1 1 song.
Qu Yuan is the founder of China's positive romantic literary tradition. Fairy tales and fables are widely used in his works, creating many colorful realms with magical and magnificent imagination. He absorbed the artistic characteristics of Chu folk songs and innovated them, creating a new poetic style with uneven syntax-Chu Ci style, and his works showed an artistic style that was in the same strain as the Book of Songs.
Song Yu
Song Yu is another romantic poet after Qu Yuan, and the world calls him "Qu Song". He is a student of Qu Yuan, who started his career with Qu Yuan and was introduced by Jingjing, the literary attendant of Wang. Because his works "Da Yan Fu", "Xiao Yan Fu" and "Feng Fu" won the appreciation of the king of Chu, Tian Yunmengze was given, and the specific location was about Yuxi River in Linli County, Lishui River Basin today. Soon, Song Yu was exiled to a country because the king was fatuous, the villain was in power, and he died alone. In his later years, he wrote Nine Arguments, a famous piece of Chu Ci.
There are different opinions about Song Yu's life, which is hard to know. Only those who came from humble origins, studied for Qu Yuan and were dissatisfied after he became an official are generally certain.
According to the Records of Han Shu Literature and Art, Song Yu has 16 poems. Song Yu's current signed works include Nine Arguments, Evocation, Phoenix Fu, Gao, Goddess Fu, Lottie's Passion Fu, Asking the King of Chu, Flute Fu, Goose Fu, Xiaoyan Fu, Satire Fu, Fishing Fu and Carving Fu. However, only one of these works is recognized as Song Yu's Nine Debates, and the rest are suspected as forgeries by later generations.
Song Yu occupies an important position in the history of China literature. Jiu Bian is a product influenced by Qu Yuan's works, which is closer to Han Fu in form, a variant of Qu Yuan's Sao Fu and a transitional work between Chu Ci and Han Fu.
Sima Qian
Sima Qian (BC 145 or BC135-about 87 BC) was a great historian and writer in the Western Han Dynasty. Zichang was born in xia yang (now Hancheng, Shaanxi). When Sima Qian was young, he was influenced by his father Sima Tan and served as Taishi Gong. He studied classical Chinese, learning from masters Dong Zhongshu and Kong Anguo. As an adult, I wandered around famous mountains and rivers, learned about local customs and collected rumors and different opinions. In the third year of Yuanfeng (BC 108), he inherited his father's footsteps and served as an official of Taishi, so as to have a look at historical documents in the DPRK. In the second year of Tian Han (99 BC), he was imprisoned for defending Li Ling who defeated the Xiongnu. After he was released from prison, he worked as a secretary, wrote books with loneliness and anger, and completed the historical masterpiece Historical Records all his life. In addition to historical records, Sima Qian also wrote eight essays, including 65,438+00 volumes of anthology. Today, only "Poems of bad karma People" and "Letter to Ren An" are kept.
Cao zhi
Cao Zhi (192—232) was a famous poet of Wei during the Three Kingdoms period. Zi Zijian is from Bo County, Anhui Province. Son of Cao Cao, brother of Cao Pi. Among the "Three Caos", he has the highest achievement and is one of the representatives of Jian 'an literature. Cao Zhi was brilliant and witty in his early years, and won the favor of Cao Cao. He was made a prince several times. Most of the poems in this period showed his social ideal of dominating the world and his enterprising spirit of making contributions, and White Horse was his masterpiece. Later, due to excessive drinking and informality on weekdays, it gradually fell out of favor. After Cao Cao's death, Cao Pi ascended the throne and was persecuted. From the story of the legendary "seven-step poem", we can imagine its difficult situation. Poetry in this period, represented by Miscellaneous Poems and White Horse Wang Biao, mostly expressed their anger with lofty sentiments and aspirations. There are also a few works that reflect the sufferings of people's livelihood and recite the joys and sorrows of love.
Cao Zhi's poems are passionate, magnificent, detailed and well used. Zhong Rong summed up this feature in his Poems in eight words: "His character is extremely high, and his words are adopted by Huamao".
In addition to poetry, Cao Zhi's fu and prose are also quite excellent, such as Fu of Luo Shen and Re-writing with Wu Ji, all of which are famous works.
Xie lingyun
Xie Lingyun (385-433), a poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and the pioneer of China's landscape poems, is known as the "originator of landscape poems" and is a poet as famous as Lu Ji in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Chen Xia (now Taikang, Henan). Born in Huiji Huining (now Shangyu, Zhejiang). Because he was fostered in the Du family in Qiantang since childhood, he was named Ke. Because he was the grandson of Xie Xuan, he attacked Duke Le Kang of Jin Dynasty. Because of his arrogant temperament, he had a conflict with the court and was later demoted to Hou, so he was also called "Xie" and was buried in Wanzai County, Jiangxi Province.
Xie Lingyun is a famous landscape poet in the history of China literature. He is good at describing the experience of sightseeing and natural scenery in rich and delicate language, and has many vivid and beautiful quatrains, which have a certain influence on the development of poetry in Tang Dynasty. In addition to poems, Xie Lingyun also wrote more than 10 poems, among which "Poem of Mountain Residence", "Poem of Mountain Table" and "Poem of Jiang Fei" are famous, and their scenery descriptions are quite ingenious, but their achievements are far less than those of poems.
Tao Yuanming
Tao Yuanming (about 365-427) was born in Chaisang, Xunyang (now Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province), and was a famous pastoral poet and writer in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. A diver, whose handwriting is very bright, was named Mr. Wuliu because five willows were planted next to his house. Tao Yuanming was born in a dilapidated bureaucratic landlord family, with little ambition and excessive indulgence. At the age of 29, he became an official. He worked as a wine-offering officer in Jiangzhou, a town army, and a Pengze county magistrate. He decided to resign and retire at the age of 465,438+0 because he hated dirty officialdom. After that, I worked as a farmer for more than 20 years and lived with farmers day and night. Although he is poor and even begs for food, he still leads a clean life and doesn't do ordinary things. After his death, his friends gave him a "quiet festival". There are more than 20 existing poems/kloc-0 and several prose poems, all of which have high achievements. His poems can be divided into two categories: poems about nostalgia and pastoral poems. The former is generous and sorrowful, expressing the rebellious spirit of not bowing to fate and the peaceful, faithful and uncompromising attitude towards life with the dark reality, such as Ode to Jing Ke, Ode to the Poor and Reading Shan Hai Jing. The latter describes the simple and natural rural daily life, eulogizes the labor scene of sowing in spring and harvesting in autumn, and expresses the valuable experience of farming and the happy mood of living in harmony with farmers, such as returning to the garden and coming to Tian She for spring. Proses include Peach Blossom Garden, Back to Xi Ci, Biography of Mr. Wu Liu, etc., all of which have been handed down from generation to generation. Tao Qian is a writer who has a far-reaching influence on later generations. Literati such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi and Su Shi all admired him.
meng haoran
Meng Haoran (689-740), a poet in Tang Dynasty, was born in Xiangyang, Hubei Province (now Xiangyang County, Hubei Province). In his early years, he lived in seclusion in his hometown of Lumen Mountain and studied hard behind closed doors. In his prime, he roamed wuyue, and at the age of 40, he went to Chang 'an for an official. Because no one introduced him, he failed, so he had to go back to his hometown and live a life of poetry and wine. When Zhang Jiuling was in Jingzhou, he worked in the tent of meeting for a period of time and soon returned to his hometown. He died of back sores at the age of 52.
Meng Haoran was a pioneer in the creation of pastoral poems in Tang Dynasty, especially five-character poems. His poems broke away from the narrow realm of response system and chanting things in the early Tang Dynasty, expressed more personal ambitions and brought fresh breath to the poetry circle in the Tang Dynasty. His poems are light and natural in style and long in charm, and some poems also have a vigorous and vigorous side. There is Meng Haoran's collection.
Wang Wei
Wang Wei (70 1—76 1) was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The word Mo was born in Yongji County, Shaanxi Province. He is a precocious writer. He became famous when he was nine years old. /kloc-won the title of Xie Yuan at the age of 0/9 (that is, the first prize), and became a scholar at the age of 2 1. He was once sent to the fortress and served in Korea most of the time. He was detained in the Anshi Rebellion and held in Bordet. He pretended to be ill. Chaos, to flatter the thief officer and sin, because he once wrote a poem, he was just demoted. After the official to the ministers right cheng, so the world said. Wang Wei's achievements in poetry are various, including frontier poems, landscape poems, metrical poems and quatrains. Wang Wei is also a famous master of painting. Su Shi said that his paintings "have paintings in poems and poems in paintings". Wang Wei really has his unique attainments in describing natural scenery. Whether it's the grandeur of famous mountains and rivers, the grandeur of frontier blockades or the quietness of small bridges and flowing water, he can accurately and concisely create a perfect and vivid image, with few pens, high artistic conception and complete integration of poetry and painting. He wrote Wang Youcheng Collection. He is a representative of the pastoral poetry school in Tang Dynasty. In particular, landscape poetry is the most successful, and it is also called "Wang Meng" with Meng Haoran. In his later years, he devoted himself to Buddhism, and later he was called "Shi Fo".
Lipper
Li Bai (701-762) was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The word Taibai,No. Qinglian layman, was originally from Ji Cheng, Longxi (now Qin Andong, Gansu). Li Bai is the most outstanding romantic poet in the history of China literature after Qu Yuan. He lived on the eve of the rise and fall of Li Tang, and mercilessly exposed and sharply criticized the decadent ruling group at that time. He is good at depicting the magnificent scenery of the motherland, expressing his love for the great rivers and mountains of the motherland and his desire and pursuit for freedom and light; He also expressed deep sympathy for the people's suffering, which was reflected in his poems.
The artistic style of Li Bai's poems is bold and unrestrained, rich in imagination, natural and fluent in language and harmonious in melody. Difficulties in Shu Dao, it is hard to go, Climbing Mount Tianmu in a Dream, Thinking on a Quiet Night, etc. It can well represent the artistic characteristics of his works. Today, there are more than 900 poems, including Li Taibai.
Du Fu
Du Fu (7 12—770) was born in Gongxian County, Henan Province. Du Fu was the greatest realistic poet in China in the Tang Dynasty. He and Li Bai are both called "Du Li" and "Poet Saint". He wrote 1400 poems in his life. Originally from Xiangyang, Hubei Province, Gong County, Henan Province. The distant ancestor was Du Yu, a famous Jin Dynasty star, his grandfather was Du Yu, a poet in the early Tang Dynasty, and his father was Du Yu. Tang Suzong, Du Fu's official left supplement. After he entered Shu, he was recommended by his friends as a staff officer of Ren Jiannan Drug Rehabilitation Center, and Yuan Wailang was appointed as the school's engineering department. Therefore, later generations also called him Du Shiyi and Du Gongbu.
His main works are Chedian, Hope in Spring, Cabin Broken by Autumn Wind, Three Officials, Xin 'an Officials, Shihu Officials, Tongguan Officials, Three Farewells, Newly Married, Resignation and Homelessness. , they formed the Du Gongbu Collection. Du Fu's poems show the historical process from prosperity to decline in the Tang Dynasty, so they are called "the history of poetry".
Han Yu
Han Yu (786-824) was born in Heyang, Henan (now Mengxian, Henan). From the official to the assistant minister of the official department, he died and died. He is known in the world as the official department of North Korea and Han Wengong, and is also known as Han Changli because of counties. Han Yu was an advocate of the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty and the first of the "eight masters in the Tang and Song Dynasties". Also known as "Liu Han" with Liu Zongyuan. His major works include Shi Shuo, Ma Shuo, Yuan Zhen, Jin Xuejie, Twelve Lang Wen and so on. This is Mr. Changli's collection. In prose creation, he advocated restoring the prose tradition of the pre-Qin and Han dynasties and abandoning the parallel prose since the southern and northern dynasties; Advocate enriching the content of the article, "only to state things." In poetry creation, he advocated "taking prose as poetry" and strived for novelty, which had a great influence on Song poetry.
liu zongyuan
Liu Zongyuan (773-8 19), with a thick word, was born in Jiezhou Town, Yuncheng County, Shanxi Province, and was called Liu Hedong. He used to be the secretariat of Liuzhou, also known as Liu Liuzhou. Liu Zongyuan was one of the leaders of the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty, and he was also called "Liu Han" with Han Yu. One of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". His representative works include essays such as Snake Catcher, Donkey of Money, Eight Notes of Yongzhou, and poems such as Fisherman and Jiang Xue, which form the Collected Works of Mr. Hedong. He was the first writer in China to formally write fables as independent literary works, which opened up a new stage of the development of ancient fable literature in China.
Liu Yuxi
Liu Yuxi (772-842), a writer in Tang Dynasty, was born in Luoyang. Liu Yuxi's poems reflect a wide range of reality, rich in content and bold and clear in artistic style. Political satirical poems, such as Gathering Mosquitoes, Flying Kites, and Poems of Faint Mirrors, have distinct meanings and sharp edges. His poems, such as The Old Story of the West Fort and Five Topics of Jinling, not only reflect on the rise and fall, but also have their own characteristics, such as Liu Mengde's Collected Works.
Bai Juyi
Bai Juyi (772-846), whose real name was Lotte, was from Taiyuan, and later moved to Xiabang (now Weinan, Shaanxi). In the sixteenth year of Zhenyuan (800), he was a scholar, and three years later, he served as secretary of the provincial school. After 40 years of ups and downs, he became the minister of punishments.
Bai Juyi is another great realistic poet after Du Fu in Tang Dynasty. His thought is more complicated, but the dominant thought is Confucianism's "poverty is immune to the world, and wealth is helpful to the world." His literary creation was also influenced by this thought. His major works are Qin Zhongyin, including Selling Charcoal Weng, Song of Eternal Sorrow, Pipa Xing and so on. , and self-edited as "Bai Changqing Collection". Later generations compiled it as "Bai Xiangshan Poetry". He is the successor of the realistic tradition, and advocates that "articles should be written in time, and songs and poems should be written for things", and he is the representative of the popular school.
Du Mu
Du Mu (803-852), a poet in the Tang Dynasty, was named Mu Zhi, a layman in Fan Chuan, a native of Jingzhao Wannian (now Xi, Shaanxi), and the grandson of Du You, the prime minister. In the second year of Tang Wenzong Daiwa (828), he was a scholar, served as school secretary in Hong Wen Museum, and joined the army with Cao Cao. Later, he went to Yun Xuan to observe and made Shen Chuanshi and Huainan act as assistants in the curtain of our time. Later, he supervised the remonstrance, left a vacancy, revised the history and museum, made the secretariat of Huangzhou and Chizhou. Finally, he entered Beijing as Si Xun's foreign minister, and finally became an official in a middle school.
Du Mu is a poet who cares about current affairs and has great political aspirations. However, due to the political downturn, the cause was bumpy and the ideal failed. In literary creation, he advocates that the article "focuses on meaning, supplemented by qi, and defended by gorgeous chapters and sentences". His successful works in poetry and prose practice this theory. Du Mu's poems are as famous as Li Shangyin's and are known as "Little Du Li" in the world. In terms of artistic style, he does not seek "lofty" or "whimsy", and wrote many political and social themes in ancient poems with strong brushwork; Modern poetry is handsome, beautiful and implicit; Through the discussion of lyricism in a specific historical scene, poetry is unique. In addition, his "Epang Palace Fu" is also very famous, handed down from generation to generation. There are "Collected Works of Fan Chuan".
Li shangyin
Li Shangyin (8 13—858), a famous poet in the late Tang Dynasty, is a mountain. Originally from Hanoi, Huaizhou (now Qinyang, Henan Province), he was born in Xingyang, Henan Province (now Xingyang, Henan Province). His poems are of great literary value. Together with Du Mu, he was called "Little Du Li" and Wen was called "Wen Li". Because its style is similar to Duan Hewen of the same period, and both of them rank sixteenth in the family, it is also called "Thirty-six Style". His poems are novel in conception and beautiful in style, especially some love poems are lingering and memorable. However, some works are too obscure to be solved, and there is a saying that "poets always love Quincy and hate that no one writes about Jian Zheng". Li Shangyin was caught in the struggle between Niu and Li, and his life was bumpy. After his death, he was buried in his hometown Xingyang. There are poems by Li Yishan.
Yu Li
Li Yu (937-978), the monarch of the Southern Tang Dynasty in the Five Dynasties and Ten Countries, reigned in 96 1-975, and was originally named Jia Cong, and was named Zhong Yin and Lian Jushi. Xuzhou (now Jiangsu) people. The sixth son of Li Jing in the Southern Tang Dynasty, he succeeded to the throne in the second year of Song Dynasty (96 1), and was called the late master in history.
Although Li Yu is politically incompetent, his artistic talent is extraordinary. Li has certain attainments in books, paintings, songs, poems and essays, especially in ci. Representative works include Yu Meiren and Langtaosha. Li Yu occupies an important position in the history of China's Ci, and is known as the "Emperor of Ci through the ages", which has a great influence on later generations. He inherited the tradition of Huajian poets since the late Tang Dynasty, but reflected a certain artistic conception with universal significance in real life through a concrete and sensible personality image, which promoted the creation of ci and expanded the field of expression of ci, and his ci was mainly included in two major ci works in the southern Tang Dynasty.
Liu Yong
Liu Yong (980 or 987—— about 1053) was a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. Formerly known as trilateral, the word Jingzhuang. Later, it was changed to the name Yong, and the word Qing Qing; Because it ranks seventh, it is also called Liu Qi. Chong 'an (now Fujian) people. Jingyou Jinshi. Official to wasteland YuanWaiLang, deceased called Liu wasteland. He was depressed and frustrated in his career and was famous for his words. He is a bohemian and has been down and out all his life. Most of his poems describe the prosperity of city life, the joys and sorrows of geisha and the love between men and women, and are especially good at expressing the feelings of being imprisoned and enslaved. In addition, there are some who reflect the miserable life of workers, who praise things, history, mountains and rivers, and so on. There are many slow words, detailed descriptions, blending scenes, popular language and harmonious melody. They were widely circulated at that time and had a certain influence on the development of Song Ci. Yulin, Klang, Ganzhou and Wang Haichao are all famous. But there are decadent ideas and low tastes in his works. There are only a few poems left, "Boiling the Sea Song" describes the poor life of the salt people, which is very painful. There is an action set.
fan zhongyan
Fan Zhongyan (989— 1052), born in Wuxian (now Jiangsu), was a famous official, politician and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. When I was a teenager, my family was poor, but I was studious. Song Zhenzong was a scholar of Dazhong Xiangfu in the eighth year (10 15). Yuan Haofan, Fan Zhongyan, Bachelor of Longtuge, and Han Qi, with strict orders, were famous at that time. In the third anniversary of Song Renzong (1043), Fan Zhongyan was deeply saddened by the shortcomings of state affairs at that time, and put forward "ten things to be sparse", advocating the establishment of a strict official system, attaching importance to agriculture and mulberry, rectifying military equipment, advocating the legal system and reducing corvee. Song Renzong adopted his suggestions and implemented them one after another, which is called "Qingli New Deal" in history. Unfortunately, because of the opposition of conservatives, the New Deal soon failed, and Fan Zhongyan was demoted to Shaanxi Fourth Road as a propaganda ambassador. Later, I died of illness on the way to Yingzhou and died there. Fan Wenzheng Gong Ji has been handed down from generation to generation.
Fan Zhongyan likes playing the piano, but on weekdays he only plays "",so people call him Fan "Lu Shuang". He is engaged in poetry creation, which is rich in political content, beautiful in language and open-minded. There are two sentences in his "Yueyang Tower": "Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later", which is a famous saying throughout the ages and a portrayal of his patriotic feelings throughout his life. There are only five songs left, all of which are masterpieces, among which "Fisherman's Passion, Scenery of Qiu Lai" and "Su Mu's Blue Sky" are masterpieces that have been passed down through the ages.
Ouyang Xiu
Ouyang Xiu (1007— 1072) was a statesman, writer, historian and poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. The word Yongshu was born in Luling, Jizhou (now Ji 'an, Jiangxi). On June 1st, he became a drunkard and became a scholar. Tired of knowing the imperial edict, the Hanlin bachelor, the Council's deputy, the official, Zongshen was transferred to the Ministry of War to be an official with Prince Shao Shi. A pawn is Wen Zhong. He advocated political and literary innovation. He is not only a supporter of Fan Zhongyan's Qingli New Deal, but also a leader of the poetry innovation movement in the Northern Song Dynasty. He is also happy to reward and punish backward, Su Shi and his son, Ceng Gong and Wang Anshi are all out of his door. The creative achievements are also considerable, and poems, words and essays are the best at the moment. Prose has become one of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties" because of its eloquence and euphemism. Poetry style is similar to prose, emphasizing momentum, smooth and natural; His poems are deep and beautiful, inheriting the lingering wind of the Southern Tang Dynasty. Co-edited the Book of the New Tang Dynasty with Song Qi, and independently wrote the History of the New Five Dynasties. I also like collecting inscriptions and compiling them into Ancient Records. There is Ouyang Wenzhong's collection.
Wang Anshi
Wang Anshi (1021-1086), whose real name is Banshan, was named Badger Lang, Jing Guogong, and people called him King, Mr. Linchuan. Linchuan, Fuzhou (now Fuzhou, Jiangxi) was an outstanding politician, thinker, writer and reformer in the Northern Song Dynasty. He was one of the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties" and died in posthumous title. Anshi doesn't like reading very much, has a strong memory and is well educated. In the second year of Li Qing (1042), he ranked fourth in Yang Zhen's Jinshi list, and successively served as judge of Huainan, magistrate of Yin County, judge, magistrate of Changzhou and criminal prison of Jiangxi. In the second year of Zong Shenxi Ning (1069), he was promoted to participate in politics, and the next year he met with the Prime Minister and implemented the new law. Xining retired in the ninth year (1076). Wang Anshi closely linked literary creation with political activities all his life, emphasizing that literature serves the society. Many of his works reveal the disadvantages of the times, reflect social contradictions and have strong political innovation. Today there are Wang Linchuan Collection and Linchuan Collection. His essays are vigorous and concise, mostly expounding political opinions and opinions to serve the reform and innovation. Wang Anshi's poetry has a far-reaching influence on later generations. His pragmatic style of writing has made contributions to sweeping away the flashy afterwind that was all the rage at that time, and he is a star in the history of China's poetry.
Su Shi
Su Shi (1037—110/year) was a writer and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. Zi Zizhan, a famous Dongpo layman, was born in Meishan, Meizhou (now Sichuan). Son of Su Xun. Jiayou Jinshi opposed Wang Anshi's new law and sought a foreign post. He served as a judge in Hangzhou and later moved to Mizhou, Xuzhou and Huzhou. Later, he was demoted to Huangzhou for writing a poem "slandering the imperial court". Zhezong has been a bachelor of Hanlin since he was a scholar. He knows Hangzhou, Yingzhou and other places. , and the official is does history. Later, he was exiled to Huizhou and Danzhou. He died in Changzhou in the second year after returning to the North. Chasing Wen Zhong in Southern Song Dynasty. Together with his father Su Xun and his brother Su Zhe, he was called "Su San". Politically, it belongs to the old party, but it also has the requirements of reform shortcomings. Wang Yang is one of the "Eight Masters" in Tang and Song Dynasties. His articles are bold and fluent. His poems are fresh and vigorous, good at using exaggerated metaphors and unique in artistic expression. A few poems can also reflect the sufferings of the people and accuse the rulers of extravagance and arrogance. The bold and unconstrained writing has a great influence on later generations. Words such as Niannujiao Red Cliff Nostalgia, Water Tune Song Tou Ice Dust Mid-Autumn Festival are well known. Su Shi is also good at calligraphy and painting, and he is also called "Song Sijia" with Huang Tingjian, Mi Fei and Cai Xiang. His poems include the complete works of Dongpo. There are some books that survive in the world, such as Teacher Xie's Essays, Several Sacrifices to the Yellow Emperor, and Huangzhou Cold Food Poems. His paintings include "Strange Trees and Stones" and "Bamboo Stones".